Comparison of methods used to study cell death in an adherent tumoral cell line with moderate clonogenic radiosensitivity.

Abstract:

:Our objective was to compare different methods for studying programmed cell death in adherent H460 non-small lung cancer cells of moderate clonogenic radiosensitivity. The major effect of gamma-radiation was found to be the release of cells from the substratum. The different methods gave complementary and unexpected information: a) with the TUNEL method, a few non-apoptotic cells were found in the culture medium; b) with the flow cytometry after propidium iodide labeling, some hypodiploid cells which remained attached to the substratum were apoptotic, as demonstrated by the effect of a caspase inhibitor; c) with the annexin V labeling, the detached cells were demonstrated either necrotic or very late apoptotic; d) the mitochondria transmembrane potential (deltapsim), measurements demonstrated that the mitochondria were implicated in cell death induced by gamma-radiation. These data illustrate the need to use several complementary methods in the study of apoptosis in adherent cells exposed to gamma-radiation.

journal_name

Neoplasma

journal_title

Neoplasma

authors

Broquet P,Rodriguez-Lafrasse C,Alphonse G,Aloy MT,Louisot P,Rousson R

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

362-9

issue

5

eissn

0028-2685

issn

1338-4317

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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