Measurement of intracellular pH in cultured cells by flow cytometry with BCECF-AM.

Abstract:

:This study evaluates the suitability of flow cytometry with the fluorochrome BCECF for measuring the intracellular pH (pHi) of cultured cells, and monitors the changes in pHi in murine hybridoma in batch culture and chick embryo fibroblast in monolayer culture (5th passage). The technique produced highly reproducible, repeatable results. The theoretical sensitivity from the calibration curve was 0.0004 pH units. But analysis of the standard deviation of the histogram of the green/red fluorescence ratios indicated a mean sensitivity of 0.08 (0.07-0.09) pH units. Interference due to cell size, fluorochrome incorporation and esterases were minimized by establishing a calibration curve with the cells whose pHi was to be measured using the 525/610 nm fluorescence ratio after excitation at 488 nm. The pHi of exponentially growing, batch cultured hybridomas was 7.50 at the start of culture. pHi increased during the exponential growth phase and dropped towards cell death. The pHi of the chick fibroblasts in monolayer culture was 7.30.

journal_name

J Biotechnol

journal_title

Journal of biotechnology

authors

Franck P,Petitipain N,Cherlet M,Dardennes M,Maachi F,Schutz B,Poisson L,Nabet P

doi

10.1016/0168-1656(95)00189-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-05-15 00:00:00

pages

187-95

issue

3

eissn

0168-1656

issn

1873-4863

pii

0168165695001891

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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