Abstract:
:Although risk factors for failure of renal retransplants have been well studied, the impact of allograft nephrectomy on subsequent renal transplantation in the cyclosporin era is not well defined. The purpose of this study is to define the effect of nephrectomy of the primary allograft on subsequent allograft survival, early allograft function, incidence of acute rejection and patient sensitization. The records of 127 renal retransplant recipients were reviewed. Of these 127 patients who underwent retransplantation, 40 (31%) underwent nephrectomy of the primary allograft prior to retransplantation whereas 40 (31%) did not. Nephrectomy of cadaveric primary allografts was performed more commonly (48% vs 30%, p = 0.003) and earlier (78% vs 54% < 1 month post-transplant, p = 0.0006) in the pre-CSA period compared to the CSA period. Biopsy-proven acute rejection episodes occurred more frequently in the nephrectomy group (73% vs 42%, p = 0.03). Although primary allograft nephrectomy was associated with higher preformed antibody levels, it had no effect on early graft function, frequency of acute rejection or allograft outcome after retransplantation, in the CSA group. In conclusion, in the cyclosporin era, nephrectomy of the primary allograft has no significant influence on retransplantation.
journal_name
Clin Transplantjournal_title
Clinical transplantationauthors
Douzdjian V,Rice JC,Carson RW,Gugliuzza KK,Fish JCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-04-01 00:00:00pages
203-8issue
2eissn
0902-0063issn
1399-0012journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although FK 506 has been shown to effectively reverse refractory renal allograft rejection, its ability to reverse accelerated renal allograft rejection as a primary agent has not been specifically addressed. Herein evidence of the ability of FK 506 to reverse accelerated renal allograft rejection is presented. A 16-y...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Severe systemic hypertension (HTN) is a risk factor for perioperative cardiovascular complications; however, its impact at the time of kidney transplantation (KTX) is not well defined. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of adult kidney-only transplant recipients between October 2009 and December 2012 was ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12579
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor lung allocation in the United States focuses on decreasing waitlist mortality and improving recipient outcomes. The implementation of allocation policy to match deceased donor lungs to waitlisted patients occurs through a unique partnership between government and private organizations, namely the Organ Procureme...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13873
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current pandemic SARS-CoV-2 has required an unusual allocation of resources that can negatively impact chronically ill patients and high-complexity procedures. Across the European Reference Network on Pediatric Transplantation (ERN TransplantChild), we conducted a survey to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 o...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ctr.14063
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively studied efficacy and safety outcomes of two 10-mg doses of intravenous basiliximab on day 0 and day 4 for induction therapy in 17 consecutive de novo heart transplant recipients. By the 2-week assessment post-transplant, there were no deaths, graft failures, or acute cellular rejections (ACRs) ISHLT g...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13132
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the UNOS database from 7/15/00-7/17/05 for Regional deceased donor liver utilization. For each region, we performed logistic regression and derived odds ratios (OR) for donor characteristics associated with livers being transplanted outside of the region or not transplanted at all. Regions with smallest an...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01214.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Totally implantable venous access devices (TIVADs) are the preferred devices for patients with advanced lung disease who require long-term venous access. The primary purpose of this study was to describe the natural history of TIVADs left in place at the time of transplant. METHODS:This multicenter retros...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ctr.13465
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the aim to improve the inferior outcomes in elderly recipients of kidneys from elderly cadaver donors, we applied and investigated a therapeutic regimen consisting of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI)-free, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)-based immunosuppressive (i.s.) induction/maintenance protocol. In this arti...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00309.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In cardiac transplant recipients, long-term survival may be limited by transplant coronary artery disease (TxCAD). Hyperhomocysteinemia (Hhcy) has been associated with vascular disease and is common in transplant recipients. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between fasting homocy...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2001.150407.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shortage of kidney donors has led to broadening of the acceptance criteria for deceased donor organs beyond the traditional use of young donors. We determined long-term post-transplant outcomes in recipients of dual expanded criteria donor kidneys (dECD, n = 44) and compared them to recipients of standard criteria...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.00956.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an indication for orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) in patients with tumor stage within the United Network for Organ Sharing criteria. The number of patients listed for HBV-related HCC is increasing, while the number of patients listed fo...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01349.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) has become recognized as agents that have renoprotective effects in the treatment of progressive renal diseases including post-transplant kidneys. Previously we demonstrated the safety and effectiveness of ACEI treatment on the hypertensive proteinuric post-transplant pat...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2004.00244.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is currently an imbalance between the need for cadaveric kidneys for transplantation and the supply. The medical criteria for accepting cadaveric donors are changing and organs that were originally thought to be unacceptable have functioned well. Previous reports have discussed the problems with transplanting ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined histological features of allograft biopsies in ABO minor-mismatched kidney transplantation. Forty-five patients who underwent ABO minor-mismatched kidney transplantation between September 1999 and December 2001 at our institute. The mean age was 32.6 years, with 28 males and 17 females. We divided them int...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.17.s10.1.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One severe side effect of calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs: such as cyclosporine [CsA] and tacrolimus [FK506]) is neurotoxicity. CNIs are substrates for CYP3A5 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), encoded by ABCB1 gene. In the present study, we hypothesized that genetic variability in CYP3A5 and ABCB1 genes may be associa...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01181.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the trends in the risk for rejection following heart transplantation (HT) over the past 25 years, and their relation to changes in medical management. METHODS:The study population comprised 216 HT patients. Rejection periods were defined as follows: 0-3 months (early), 3-12 months (intermediate), and 12...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13063
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Urinary tract infections (UTIs) account for significant morbidity after kidney transplantation (KT). Screening for asymptomatic bacteruria (AB) has proven to be beneficial in certain population including pregnant women; however, it is not well-studied in KT population. We reviewed the incidence, clinical feat...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12954
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recurrence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatic allograft is a major concern after successful liver transplant (LTx). AIM:To examine the response rate to pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) and ribavirin in post-LTx patients with HCV recurrence. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2003 and September 2006, 6...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.00961.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO-incompatibility is a major obstacle to expanding exiguous donor pools in adult liver transplantation, especially in countries where grafts from deceased donors are uncommon. We present our preliminary results of ABO-incompatible (ABO-I) adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) using a new, simple protocol. ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12060
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute renal failure is a significant risk factor for death in patients with liver failure. The goal of this study was to analyze the impact of peri-transplant dialysis on the long-term mortality of liver transplant recipients. We performed a single-center, retrospective cohort study of 743 adult liver transplants; pat...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01238.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Autologous islet transplantation (IAT) following pancreatectomy is now a recognized, albeit highly specialized procedure carried out in a small number of centers worldwide. Current clinical principles and best practice with emphasis on examining the technical aspects of surgery in centers with significant IA...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.12695
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after pancreas transplantation is a rare but serious complication: All previously reported cases were fatal. We herein report three cases of GVHD after pancreas transplantation with favorable outcomes. Patients with a history of kidney (and pancreas) transplantation subsequently receiv...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12300
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the indications for liver transplantation broaden to include older and more critically ill patients, the likelihood of encountering unsuspected cardiovascular disease increases. PURPOSE:This study examined the frequency, type, and subsequent outcome of intra- and postoperative cardiovascular complication...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Criteria for organ acceptance in brain-dead organ donors remain inconsistent, especially when concerning pancreatic transplants. We sought to examine donor-specific predictors of pancreatic graft use and survival to better guide the selection and management of potential donors. A prospective observational study of all...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13571
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although patients within a transplant program are awaiting or have received disease modifying or curative treatment, they are also facing advanced illness and the possibility of death. The involvement of specialized palliative care services for these patients may improve symptom management and facilitate advance care ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12838
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) is a cell surface protein, which down-regulates the immune response at CTLA-4/CD28/B7 pathway. We aimed to investigate the influence of the -318 C/T, +49 A/G, -1661 A/G and CT60A/G, and CTLA-4 gene polymorphisms on acute rejection of kidney allograft in Turkish patients. The s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ctr.12563
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by premature mortal cardiovascular complications. Liver transplantation (LT) is the only curative treatment option. In this study, the long-term clinical follow-up data of 8 patients who underwent LT with a diagnosis o...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13730
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney transplant wait-list management is becoming increasingly complex. We introduced a novel wait-list management strategy at our center, the Transplant Readiness Assessment Clinic (TRAC), whereby patients whose Kidney Allocation Scores surpass a threshold are actively managed. From January 1, 2016 through June 30, ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13406
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although innate immunity is crucial to host defense against pathogens, the extent to which innate immune mechanisms participate in the rejection of allogenic tissues in humans is unknown. We hypothesize that activation of innate immunity through Toll-like receptors (TLRs) critically regulates the development...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00436.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) is associated with increased right ventricular failure and mortality after heart transplantation. METHODS:In this prospective study, 22 patients considered high-risk candidates for heart transplantation because of severe pulmonary hypertension (PVR = 6 ± 2 Wood ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2012.01689.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00