Abstract:
:A case of acute tuberculous pneumonia diagnosed by transbronchial biopsy is presented. We postulate that the unusually rapid progression was due to an exudative hypersensitivity reaction to aspirated tuberculoprotein.
journal_name
Chestjournal_title
Chestauthors
Septimus EJ,Awe RJ,Greenberg SD,Raleigh JWdoi
10.1378/chest.71.6.774subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-06-01 00:00:00pages
774-5issue
6eissn
0012-3692issn
1931-3543pii
S0012-3692(16)37253-1journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CHEST文献大全abstract::Alterations in peripheral vascular tone are presumed to contribute to circulatory failure during severe sepsis. Decreased venous tone with venous pooling may decrease effective circulatory blood volume, while decreased arterial tone with redistribution of systemic blood may compromise tissue nutrient flow. We compared...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.96.2.363
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etomidate is commonly used for the facilitation of endotracheal intubation. While etomidate possesses multiple qualities that are beneficial in hemodynamically unstable patients who require a sedative or amnestic, its potential to negatively impact corticosteroid production is well-documented. Given the frequency of r...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1378/chest.127.3.1031
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cough is a common symptom prompting patients to seek medical care. Like patients in the general population, patients with compromised immune systems also seek care for cough. However, it is unclear whether the causes of cough in immunocompromised patients who are deemed unlikely to have a life-threating cond...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.chest.2017.07.039
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further delineate indications for noninvasive pressure support ventilation (NIPSV), we proposed this noninvasive technique as an alternative to endotracheal intubation in 17 consecutive patients with acute respiratory failure from various causes. Eight patients (47 percent) were successfully ventilated with NIPSV, ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.103.3.907
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of home spirometry in detecting acute lung rejection and opportunistic infections was studied in 15 heart-lung transplant recipients over a six-month period. The patients measured their FEV1 and FVC twice daily at home using a portable turbine spirometer. The records were then reviewed in relation to the res...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.97.2.353
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:We analyze the within-subject variation of mouth occlusion pressure (P0.1) response to progressive isocapnic hypoxic stimulation over long time periods in normal subjects. PATIENTS AND INTERVENTIONS:We studied 21 healthy subjects (14 male and 7 female; aged 40+/-12 yrs) (mean+/-SD). Lung volumes, basal...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.114.2.521
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify changes in beta-adrenergic receptor (BAR) density in spontaneously occurring acute asthma, BAR binding studies were performed on peripheral blood lymphocytes in eight asthmatic and ten normal subjects. Spirometry also was performed. Maximum binding capacity (Bmax) of BAR in acute asthma was significantly lo...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.104.2.508
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 32-year-old woman who, after passage of broncholiths, developed a mediastinal abscess that required surgical drainage for treatment. Previously reported infectious complications resulting from broncholiths include obstructive pneumonitis and recurrent aspiration pneumonitis secondary to bronchoes...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.121.1.296
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE PRESENTATION:A 37-year-old man with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes presented with severe right-sided pleuritic chest pain, respiratory splinting, and cough. Two weeks earlier, he had been evaluated at an urgent care for cough and was prescribed a 5-day course of azithromycin for bronchitis. He then presented to...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chest.2019.02.002
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides the rationale for the approach to making recommendations primarily used in four articles of the Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines: orthopedic surgery, nonorthopedic surgery, nonsurgical pat...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1378/chest.11-2289
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, the population of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has changed dramatically, including more advanced age at diagnosis. We hypothesized that older patients have a distinct clinical profile with different disease characteristics and response to intervention. METHODS:All pre...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chest.2015.11.008
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)-induced pulmonary disease has been described as either an allergic interstitial pneumonitis or a cause of noncardiogenic pulmonary edema. The mechanism of this rare life-threatening side effect is largely unknown. Many patients show peripheral leukopenia and extensive immunologic studies rev...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.10-0944
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a general consensus that antimicrobial resistance in the hospital setting has emerged as an important variable influencing patient outcome and resource utilization. Hospitals worldwide are faced with increasingly rapid emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Both antibiotic-resistant Gram-negat...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1378/chest.123.5_suppl.464s
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study aimed to evaluate the effect of upper extremity resistance training for patients with COPD on dyspnea during activity of daily living (ADL), arm function, arm exercise capacity, muscle strength, and health-related quality of life (HRQL). METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned to an intervention o...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.10-1292
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis is among the most common reasons for admission to ICUs throughout the world, and it is believed to be the third most common cause of death in the United States. The pathogenetic mechanism and physiologic changes associated with sepsis are exceedingly complex, but our understanding is evolving rapidly. The major...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1378/chest.13-2104
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:The findings from conventional imaging modalities, such as chest CT, are frequently unreliable in patients with lung cancer. This study was designed to compare the relative diagnostic accuracies and utility of the two most widely used functional imaging examinations, F-18-2-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.125.2.494
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To identify the relative contribution of hydrostatic and permeability mechanisms to the development of human neurogenic pulmonary edema. DESIGN:Retrospective review of patients with neurogenic pulmonary edema who had pulmonary edema fluid analysis. SETTING:University hospital ICU. PATIENTS:Twelve pa...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.111.5.1326
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the cardiac sympathetic nerve terminal the alpha 2-adrenoceptor is presynaptic and appears to be located at an extrasynaptic site. This is suggested by (1) absence of evidence of autoinhibitory feedback at physiologic stimulus levels up to about 50 percent of the maximum chronotropic response in the isolated guinea...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.83.2_supplement.345
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Immunosuppressive pharmacologic agents prescribed to patients with diffuse interstitial and inflammatory lung disease and lung transplant recipients are associated with potential risks for adverse reactions. Strategies for minimizing such risks include administering these drugs according to established, safe...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1378/chest.12-1044
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigates the long-term benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation in terms of health-related quality of life (HRQL). Such information is of particular importance in developing strategies for aftercare at home which aim to maintain the initial improvements seen after rehabilitation. METHODS:Criteria...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.112.2.363
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical correlates of asthma in a community-based sample of elderly persons. PARTICIPANTS:A community sample of 4,581 persons > or = 65 years old from the Cardiovascular Health Study. MEASUREMENTS:Standardized respiratory, sleep, and quality-of-life (QOL) questions, a medication inventory, ...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.116.3.603
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mechanical model was employed to examine phase and amplitude relationships between simulated pleural and mouth pressures during panting at different frequencies with and without lower airway obstruction and with rigid or flaccid extrathoracic airways. Results confirm the hypothesis that, in the presence of lower air...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.86.4.589
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fiberglass inhalation seems to produce a minimal tissue response in the lungs, and the reaction is one of macrophagic mobilization and is characteristic of the pulmonary response to those nonfibrogenic dusts classified as nuisance dusts. In order to merit the designation of a nuisance dust, the pulmonary response must...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a central inhibitory neurotransmitter that also exists in peripheral tissues, including the lung. The GABA-agonist baclofen has been shown, in animal studies, to inhibit cough via a central mechanism, but has not been investigated in humans (to our knowledge). STUDY OBJECTI...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1378/chest.111.4.996
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have observed five patients for whom the presence of fibers of elastin in potassium hydroxide (KOH) preparations of sputum represented the first evidence of necrotizing pulmonary disease. In four cases, the discovery of elastin fibers in sputum provided additional evidence supporting initiation or modification of a...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.83.6.885
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immediate responses of hypersensitivity to skin testing with purified derivative of tuberculin (PPD) were observed in 2.3 percent of 3,248 patients seen in an allergy clinic, and the relationship to delayed responses was questioned. Immediate cutaneous reactions to testing with PPD appeared in all age groups and occur...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.71.1.33
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged mechanical ventilation (MV) is associated with high morbidity, mortality, and cost. However, few and limited data are available on the prediction of duration of MV. We conducted an observational cohort study to seek predictive criteria. METHODS:The study was performed in a surgical ICU (SICU) in a...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.112.3.745
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The object of this study was to compare the diagnostic yield of Abrams and Cope needles. Pleural biopsies were performed in 24 patients with both needles. In two patients, the procedure was repeated within a few days. All patients had pleural effusion. The biopsies were performed at the same time; the biopsy sites wer...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.92.6.1050
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary vascular capacitance (PVC) is reduced in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). In normal lung, PVC is largely a function of vascular compliance. In PAH, increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) arises from the arterioles. PVR and PVC share pressure and volume variables. The dependency between...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.14-1461
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:Pneumonia during chemotherapy-induced leukocytopenia is a major cause of overall treatment failure in patients with hematologic malignancies. To improve outcome in these high-risk patients, early diagnosis of pulmonary infiltrates and institution of adequate antimicrobial treatment are mandatory. To id...
journal_title:Chest
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1378/chest.112.5.1214
更新日期:1997-11-05 00:00:00