Neuroprotective effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on wobbler mouse motor neuron disease.

abstract：:Despite the accumulation of intraoperative data on arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), details of the haemodynamics have not yet been elucidated. A hydraulic model was constructed from silicone and glass tubes to simulate a high-flow AVM. During stepwise obliteration of the nidus, haemodynamic changes were continuousl...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Nagasawa S,Kawanishi M,Tanaka H,Ohta T,Nagayasu S,Kikuchi H

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We have investigated whether magnetic stimulation of the sural nerve can evoke a flexor reflex recorded from the ipsilateral short head of the biceps femoris muscle. METHODS:The sural nerve was subjected to magnetic stimulation as well as by single-pulse electrical stimulation in healthy subjects. RESULTS:...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kizilay F,Bilgen R,Aydin Gungor H,Uysal H,Ertekin C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the successful use of fetal striatal brain grafting in the restoration of striatal function in rat and nonhuman primate models of Huntington's disease, as well as on the evidence for the clinical potential of fetal brain grafting in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, homotopic fetal striatal homotransplant...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Madrazo I,Franco-Bourland RE,Castrejon H,Cuevas C,Ostrosky-Solis F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: IVS5-91G>A (rs3812718) polymorphism of the sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1 (SCN1A) gene has been associated with inadequate responsiveness to common antiepileptic drugs which act as sodium channel blockers. This study was performed to investigate the effect of IVS5-91G>A (rs3812718) polymorphi...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Markovic I,Pejanovic-Skobic N,Bozina N,Susak Sporis I,Sporis D,Basic S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to compare brain infarct size assessment by routine histology (haematoxylin and eosin) and by 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining techniques. New Zealand white rabbits were subjected to autologous clot embolization to the anterior circulation of the brain. After a study period ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Bednar MM,Fanburg JC,Anderson ML,Raymond SJ,Dooley RH,Gross CE

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 52-year-old male underwent lumboperitoneal shunting after external decompressive craniectomy. His postoperative course was accompanied by remarkable displacement of the intracranial structures to the opposite side of craniectomy. This phenomenon, probably caused by the siphon effect of cerebrospinal fluid shunting, ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Aoki N

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of transplanted bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) administered via internal jugular vein injection, carotid artery injection, or intraventricular transplantation for the treatment of cerebral infarction, which was modeled in rats. The neurological sco...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ruan GP,Han YB,Wang TH,Xing ZG,Zhu XB,Yao X,Ruan GH,Wang JX,Pang RQ,Cai XM,He J,Zhao J,Pan XH

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients presenting an acute stroke with watershed cerebral infarct on CT scan or MRI were included in this retrospective study. Age was 63 +/- 14 years (mean +/- SD), and sex ratio was 2 men for 1 woman. Main clinical features were: in anterior location, lower limb weakness and frontal syndrome with trans...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Evrard S,Woimant F,Le Coz P,Polivka M,Cousin C,Haguenau M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and oxygen metabolism (rCMRO2) in 10 patients with progressive dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (DALS), in 21 patients with classical amyotrophic lateral sclerosis without dementia (ALS), and in 17 controls. The mean rCBF and rCMRO2, especially in the anterior ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tanaka M,Ichiba T,Kondo S,Hirai S,Okamoto K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the functional role of endothelium and vasoeffector mechanism in cerebrovascular responses to neuropeptides, the stainless steel cannula inserting method was applied to examine the responses to intraluminally-applied bradykinin, substance P and vasopressin in isolated and perfused canine basila...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tsuji T,Cook DA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study investigated the effects of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) on cerebral infarction after transient focal ischemia in rats. METHODS:Focal ischemia (1·5 hours) was created in male Sprague-Dawley rats (250-280 g) by middle cerebral artery occlusion. Some rats were treated with 20 mg/kg tetrahydrob...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tang LL,Zheng JS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The formula 1/2abc was suitable for the estimation of the epidural, acute subdural, most intracerebral and even some chronic subdural hematoma volume, but its accuracy was prone to be affected by some particular shapes of hematomas. In this study, we aimed to validate a more accurate method for the estimation...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zhao KJ,Zhang RY,Sun QF,Wang XQ,Gu XY,Qiang Q,Gao C,Shen JK

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the blood flow velocities in the middle cerebral artery by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography was performed in 158 healthy volunteers (aged 14-70 years; 82 men and 76 women). In a subgroup of 38 men and 21 women the end-tidal [CO2] was also measured. The influence of biological factors such as age, sex, ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ackerstaff RG,Keunen RW,van Pelt W,Montauban van Swijndregt AD,Stijnen T

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abnormal muscle response, elicited by electrical stimulation of one branch of the facial nerve and recorded from muscles innervated by another branch, has been used previously as an objective sign of hemifacial spasm in the development of animal models of this disorder. In the present study we recorded spontaneous...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kuroki A,Møller AR

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the changes in cerebral blood flow, water content, and lipoxygenase metabolites (leukotrienes) following bilateral carotid artery occlusion (BCO) and reperfusion in the gerbil. The effect of inhibiting lipoxygenase with nordihydroguaretic acid (NDGA) was also examined. BCO caused cerebral blood flo...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Dempsey RJ,Roy MW,Cowen DE,Maley ME

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the characteristics of atherosclerotic middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis by high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI) and determine the relationship between wall characteristics and infarction patterns. METHODS:Thirty-six patients with acute ischaemic stroke due to MCA stenosis unde...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zhao DL,Deng G,Xie B,Gao B,Peng CY,Nie F,Yang M,Ju S,Teng GJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In order to avoid occurrence of post-operative hygromas in specific hydrocephalus patients being at high risk of overdrainage, a combination of programmable valve and anti-gravity device is widely recommended. We analyzed our series of hydrocephalus patients implanted with such a shunt configuration focusin...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zachenhofer I,Donat M,Roessler K

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the use of immunoassays in the diagnosis and research of disorders affecting the nervous system. METHODS:Systematic review of the English literature. RESULTS:Immunoassays have demonstrated utility for: (1) the detection of antigen (molecules, genes, gene products, peptides, hormones and drug meta...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Meriggioli MN

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goals of the present study are to obtain, expand and characterize a stem cell population from human omentum and to evaluate its in vivo angiogenic capacities. METHODS:Human omental CD34+ cells were obtained from samples of human omentum by density gradient centrifugation in Ficoll. Proliferative pattern...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： García-Gómez I,Goldsmith HS,Angulo J,Prados A,López-Hervás P,Cuevas B,Dujovny M,Cuevas P

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. A contribution from complement has long been suspected. We investigated the association of complement factor H (CFH) Tyr402 His gene polymorphism and serum level in Egyptian patients with MS to examine whet...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Abdel Rasol HA,Helmy H,Aziz MA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Surgical resection of complex glomus vagale tumors can be complicated by extensive blood loss and might require surgical sacrifice of an encased internal carotid artery. METHODS:A young patient presented with mass effect from glomus valage tumor. Computerized tomography angiography showed an encased interna...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Alaraj A,Pytynia K,Carlson AP,Krishna PH,Charbel FT,Amin-Hanjani S,Aletich V

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Microglial cells in spinal dorsal horn can be activated by nociceptive stimuli and the activated microglial cells release various cytokines enhancing the nociceptive transmission. However, the mechanisms underlying the activation of spinal microglia during nociceptive stimuli have not been well understood. I...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Li L,Wu Y,Bai Z,Hu Y,Li W

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the states of spinal impact injuries and magnetically evoked electromyograms (EMGs) were studied in rats. Impact injuries to the spinal cord were induced at a depth of 0.25-2.0 mm by insertion of a cylinder tip measuring 2 mm in diameter into the lumbar vertebrae L1-L2. Magnetically induced el...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Chiba A,Hiruma S,Hashimoto S,Inase M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of acupuncture have been described and handed down empirically for centuries but there are few reports based on objective data. The aim of this study was to provide selective evidence of a specific effect of acupuncture on the brain and the eye using a Doppler ultrasound technique. A transcranial Doppler s...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Litscher G,Wang L,Yang NH,Schwarz G

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer disease (AD), a central nervous system degenerative disease, is characterized by abnormal deposition of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ), neurofibrillary tangles formed by hyperphosphorylated tau and synaptic loss. It is widely accepted that Aβ is the chief culprit of AD. Aβ peptide is the cleavage product of amyloid-...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zheng BW,Yang L,Dai XL,Jiang ZF,Huang HC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various surgical approaches have been described for treating lesions which arise in the sellar region. The popular transnasal-transsphenoidal and transethmoidal-transsphenoidal approaches avoid the morbidity associated with transcranial operations while allowing enough exposure to successfully remove most lesions that...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Das K,Spencer W,Nwagwu CI,Schaeffer S,Wenk E,Weiss MH,Couldwell WT

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-arterial thrombolysis and percutaneous angioplasty is feasible in patients with acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion limited to 6 hours post-ictus, but there are some limitations such as reocclusion or hemorrhagic complications. In this report, we describe a stent placement in the treatment of a refracto...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ahn JY,Han IB,Chung SS,Chung YS,Kim SH,Yoon PH

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present study, we investigated the effects of treadmill exercise on microglial activation and the subsequent release of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1-beta in the hippocampus in a rat model of type 2 diabetes. METHODS:At 30 weeks of age, diabetic (Zucker diabeti...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yoo DY,Chae J,Jung HY,Yim HS,Kim JW,Nam SM,Kim DW,Choi JH,Seong JK,Yoon YS,Hwang IK

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is not fully understood how the stimulus/response curves obtained by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) reflect the function of the cortico-motoneuronal (CM) and spinal motoneuronal (SM) systems in healthy subjects. To understand these response functions, we studied patients with amyotrophic lateral s...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Oishi A,Tobimatsu S,Ogata K,Taniwaki T,Kinukawa N,Toyoshiba H,Kira J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroid plexus carcinoma in an adult case is a very rare tumor and difficult to differentiate from metastatic tumors. The authors report a case of a 49-year-old female with choroid plexus carcinoma who previously had multiple carcinomas. In this case, synaptophysin immunohistochemistry proved to be extremely helpful f...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kohmura E,Maruno M,Sawada K,Arita N,Yoshimine T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00