Combination of bacterial vaginosis and leukorrhea as a predictor of cervical chlamydial or gonococcal infection.

abstract：:In a randomized, double-blind clinical trial, 208 women who underwent abdominal hysterectomy received either cefazolin (N = 108) or moxalactam (N = 100) as perioperative antimicrobial prophylaxis. There were no differences between the two groups in rates of serious infection, minor wound infection, standard febrile mo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tuomala RE,Fischer SG,Muñoz A,Souney PF,Steele L,Polk BF

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For direct laparoscopic entry using a sharp and dull trocar technique, the sharp trocar is inserted with a twisting motion under constant pressure, then replaced with a dull trocar when a slight loss of resistance is felt. A slow, gradual entry into the peritoneal cavity is accomplished by twisting the dull trocar und...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hasaniya NW,Kosasa TS,Shieh T,Nakayama RT

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of postural changes, such as crossing the legs, in reducing urine leakage in women with stress urinary incontinence. METHODS:Sixty-five women with urodynamically proven stress incontinence underwent a series of standing cough stress tests in each of four postures: standing, crossing th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Norton PA,Baker JE

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In 2014, the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists published an executive summary of a joint workshop to establish obstetric inter...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rossi RM,Hall E,DeFranco EA

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women who develop preeclampsia during pregnancy excrete less calcium than healthy pregnant women. Whether this reduction in calcium excretion precedes or follows hypertension is unknown. We prospectively measured urinary calcium excretion in 103 consecutive nulliparous women at risk for preeclampsia and presenting for...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sanchez-Ramos L,Jones DC,Cullen MT

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of an 8-hour, 3-dose perioperative regimen of cefazolin or placebo was evaluated in 97 patients. Postoperative morbidity occurred in 13 patients (27.1%) in the cefazolin group and in 17 patients (34.7%) who received placebo. The clinical sites of infection were similar in both groups except that wound infec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kreutner AK,del Bene VE,Delamar D,Huguley V,Harmon PM,Mitchell KS

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four patients using intrauterine contraceptive devices and experiencing excessive menstrual bleeding (more than 80 ml average loss for 2 cycles) were treated with the prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor naproxen. The trial was conducted according to a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover design. Each patien...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Davies AJ,Anderson AB,Turnbull AC

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Piperacillin, a new semisynthetic penicillin, has broad spectrum activity against most clinically important aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. In the present study, piperacillin was compared with a combination of clindamycin and gentamicin for the treatment of 83 women with pelvic infection (42 with endometritis, 29 with...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilstrap LC 3rd,Maier RC,Gibbs RS,Connor KD,St Clair PJ

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditional methods of exchange of research information may not be rapid enough, especially for international multicenter studies or when discussing controversial issues such as the value of fetal monitoring. The Internet is a useful tool that provides numerous opportunities for immediate communication withi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Costa Santos C,Ayres de Campos D,da Costa Pereira A,Bernardes J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This project was designed to determine if the presence of fibrin degradation products (FDP) in the blood are of value in the preoperative evaluation of patients with pelvic masses. This study comprised 120 consecutive patients who were evaluated for a diagnosis of pelvic mass, ovarian cyst, or ovarian carcinoma. A blo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anstey JT,Blythe JG

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of diffuse abdominal calcification in patients with known carcinoma is usually a sign of metastatic involvement. This finding in some patients who have been treated with high dosage radiation therapy may represent areas of tumor necrosis and subsequent healing without evidence of active malignancy. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Menuck L

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The midtrimester abortion program at a large community hospital was evaluated. During the 3-year study, 1839 patients aborted in the midtrimester by intraamniotic injection of hypertonic saline, prostaglandin F2alpha or a combination of saline and prostaglandin F2alpha. The method, using a combination of saline and pr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pahl IR,Lundy LE

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preimplantation genetic diagnosis has been used to decrease or avoid the risk of transmitting identified mutations to offspring. CASE:A 29-year-old woman with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita and her 30-year-old husband with Marfan syndrome underwent in vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Smith LP,Hughes MR,Thirumoorthi I,Proud VK,Penzias AS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether perioperative indomethacin and antibiotic administration at the time of examination-indicated cerclage placement prolongs gestation. METHODS:This is a randomized controlled trial performed at a single tertiary care hospital between March 2010 and November 2012. Women older than 18 years o...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miller ES,Grobman WA,Fonseca L,Robinson BK

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate caffeine consumption (less than 200 mg per day) does not appear to be a major contributing factor in miscarriage or preterm birth. The relationship of caffeine to growth restriction remains undetermined. A final conclusion cannot be made at this time as to whether there is a correlation between high caffeine ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy of the diagnosis of presumed ectopic pregnancy. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort analysis at a tertiary care medical center. The patient population was composed of 1) clinically stable pregnant women with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) above 2000 mIU/mL and no evidence of ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barnhart KT,Katz I,Hummel A,Gracia CR

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations of maternal and child characteristics with early pregnancy maternal concentrations of testosterone, androstenedione, progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and estradiol (E2). METHODS:We analyzed these hormones among 1,343 women with singleton pregnancies who donated serum samples ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Toriola AT,Vääräsmäki M,Lehtinen M,Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A,Lundin E,Rodgers KG,Lakso HA,Chen T,Schock H,Hallmans G,Pukkala E,Toniolo P,Grankvist K,Surcel HM,Lukanova A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate structural intraurethral ultrasound findings with needle electromyography of striated urethral sphincters in young continent nulliparas. METHODS:Twenty-three nulliparas, each less than 35 years old and without pelvic floor disorders, were recruited at Methodist Hospital in Indianapolis, Indiana,...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fischer JR,Heit MH,Clark MH,Benson JT

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 2% of all pregnancies are ectopic; of these, 4% are interstitial or cervical. There exists no clear consensus as to whether surgical or medical management is superior. CASE:We present three cases of advanced nonfallopian tube ectopic pregnancies from 6 to 8 weeks of gestation. Our first two ca...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Swank ML,Harken TR,Porto M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use a decision-analytic model to assess a comprehensive set of outcomes of prenatal genetic testing strategies among women of varying ages. METHODS:We assessed outcomes of six testing strategies incorporating diagnostic testing with chromosomal microarray, multiple marker screening, cell-free DNA screenin...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kaimal AJ,Norton ME,Kuppermann M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of pelvic floor dysfunction in transgender women undergoing gender-affirming vaginoplasty and outcomes in a program providing pelvic floor physical therapy (PT). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective, single-institution study on vaginoplasty patients between May 1, 2016, and February...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jiang DD,Gallagher S,Burchill L,Berli J,Dugi D 3rd

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 19-year-old phenotypic female with primary amenorrhea and 45X,0/46X,Y chromosomal mosaicism was found to have asymmetrical gonadal dysgenesis. Her lack of virilization precludes her precise categorization in the current nomenclature of gonadal dysgenesis and she is considered a unique variant of the syndrome of mixe...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Adashi E,Farber M,Safaii HS,Mitchell GW Jr

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hospital-based alternative birth room has become a popular alternative to the conventional labor and delivery room setting. Responses to a mailed questionnaire from 78 of 82 (95%) Washington State hospitals with obstetric services were used to relate available birth options to alternative birth room status and obs...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dobbs KB,Shy KK

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate galactography and cytology in women with nipple discharge without clinical or mammographic evidence of cancer. METHODS:During a 12.5-year period, 384 women (15-85 years, mean age 47.5 +/- 14 years) were referred for galactography and smear cytology for recent onset of spontaneous, non-milky nippl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dinkel HP,Gassel AM,Müller T,Lourens S,Rominger M,Tschammler A

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with sickle-delta gamma thalassemia are reported who experienced the typical complications of sickling disorders in the last 2 months of 4 pregnancies. The diagnosis, genetics, and management of pregnancy in this rare hematologic disease, which causes minimal morbidity in the nonpregnant woman, are discus...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cohen AW,Russell MO,Mennuti MT

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the presence of fetal fibronectin in the cervix and vagina as a screening test for spontaneous preterm birth. METHODS:Two thousand nine hundred twenty-nine women at ten centers were routinely screened every 2 weeks from 22-24 to 30 weeks for cervical and vaginal fetal fibronectin. A positive test...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldenberg RL,Mercer BM,Meis PJ,Copper RL,Das A,McNellis D

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the primary etiology of preterm birth in women with systemic lupus erythematosus, analyzing prospective data collected on 66 pregnancies in 58 women followed-up at a lupus pregnancy center. METHODS:Hospital records were reviewed and subjects were interviewed for pregnancies delivered after 23 com...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Johnson MJ,Petri M,Witter FR,Repke JT

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite significant changes in management of labor and delivery over the past few decades, operative vaginal birth remains an important component of modern labor management, accounting for 3.3% of all deliveries in 2013 (1). Use of obstetric forceps or vacuum extractor requires that an obstetrician or other obstetric ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adult females with menorrhagia may have unrecognized mild von Willebrand's disease. Most females with known von Willebrand's disease report menorrhagia. CASE:A 38-year-old healthy female desired contraception. She described heavy menses lasting 8 days since menarche. History included uncomplicated vaginal d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lukes AS,Perry S,Ortel TL

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case report of a fatal result in an abortion requested because X-ray diagnostic studies of the gallbladder and intestine had been made during an undiagnosed early pregnancy is presented. A uterine vacuum aspirator had not been purchased by the hospital. A portable laboratory vacuum pump with an appropriate sucti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Munsick RA

更新日期：1972-05-01 00:00:00