Abstract:
:Epidemiologic studies and case reports have shown that chronic exposure to selenium compounds is associated with several adverse health effects in humans. An early toxic effect of selenium is on endocrine function, particularly on the synthesis of thyroid hormones following dietary exposure of around 300 micrograms Se/d, and on the metabolism of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1. Other adverse effects of selenium exposure can be the impairment of natural killer cells activity and at higher levels, hepatotoxicity and gastrointestinal disturbances. Dermatologic effects, such as nail and hair loss and dermatitis, occur after exposure to high levels of environmental selenium. Assessing the toxicity and morbidity after long-term exposure to environmental selenium is difficult: neurotoxicity, particularly the degeneration of motor neurons leading to increased risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, might occur after chronic exposure to both organic and inorganic selenium compounds. The results of laboratory investigations and cohort studies suggest that selenium species exhibit a bivalent effect in cancer, either increasing or decreasing risk. Current environmental selenium exposure limits appear to be inadequate for averting adverse health effects.
journal_name
Rev Environ Healthjournal_title
Reviews on environmental healthauthors
Vinceti M,Wei ET,Malagoli C,Bergomi M,Vivoli Gdoi
10.1515/reveh.2001.16.4.233subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-07-01 00:00:00pages
233-51issue
4eissn
0048-7554issn
2191-0308journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The potential health impacts of climate change are wide-ranging, from direct impacts at familiar local scales, through indirect effects occurring at the regional or ecosystem level, to long term effects on the sustainability of global systems. To assess these potential impacts, there is a need to broaden the scope of ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.1997.12.3.191
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pesticide-induced oxidative stress as a possible mechanism of toxicity has been a focus of toxicological research for the last decade. Yet for certain pesticides, mechanisms leading to oxidative stress are only partly understood. Pesticide-induced oxidative stress is the final manifestation of a multi-step pathway, re...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2001.16.1.1
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apart from SARS-Co-V-2 coronavirus, bats also host many highly virulent zoonotic pathogens. A matter of rising concern is the detrimental impact of pharmaceuticals in the environment, as they can have major impact at low concentrations. Insectivorous bats are among the wildlife animals likely to be exposed due to the ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1515/reveh-2020-0083
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Pesticides having a high adverse effect on the health and environment of inhabitants of the Mexican Republic were studied to establish the main parameters to bear in mind for their use and application. The investigation showed that Mexico is the agricultural zone with the highest health damage to its population from p...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2000.15.4.399
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrethroid insecticides are commonly used worldwide. The chronic effects of these compounds are of concern given that epidemiological studies have suggested an association with hematological cancer, particularly in children. However, the biological evidence at molecular and cellular levels is limited. A review on the ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh-2018-0070
更新日期:2019-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Phthalate exposure is ubiquitous and may affect child and adolescent health through both in utero exposure and direct exposure during childhood. Variability in exposure within women is not well documented. We analyzed 90 first-morning urine samples collected by ten reproductive-age women for phthalate metabolites and ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh.2010.25.4.359
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines one of the most staggering challenges facing the mankind, the challenge to conquer diseases associated with poor water and sanitation. Although rapid strides have been made in the last decade of the last century to provide improved water supply and sanitation, the world is still rampant with diseas...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2003.18.1.33
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review the methodology used in the analysis of time-series studies of ambient air pollution. Our focus is on mortality studies, in which daily counts of death are correlated with changes in air pollution. We first illustrate the methods by showing data from the 1950s, during which the effects of air pollution were ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2003.18.4.269
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lead exposure is associated with impaired neurodevelopment among children. House dust is recognized as one of the important secondary sources of lead exposure in children. We assessed the relationship between lead contamination in house dust and blood lead level in Pakistani children. We investigated lead contaminatio...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2020-0020
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The UN General Assembly has just adopted the post 2015 Sustainable Development Agenda articulated in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Achieving the SDGs will be furthered by the closer integration of the climate change adaptation (CCA) and disaster risk reduction (DRR) agendas. Gender provides us a valuabl...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2015-0077
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::1,4-Dichlorobenzene (1,4-DCB) is a wide-spread environmental contaminant and well-described hepatotoxicant for rats and mice. The prolonged oral or inhalation exposure to 1,4-DCB is associated with an increased frequency of hepatic tumors in mice, but not in rats. Evidence is lacking of direct genotoxicity with 1,4-DC...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2002.17.4.279
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globally, infectious diseases are responsible for a significant burden on human health. Drivers of disease transmission depend on interactions between humans, the environment, vectors, carriers, and pathogens; transmission dynamics are therefore potentially highly complex. Research in infectious disease eco-epidemiolo...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2015-0052
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall project objective at the Iron King Mine Superfund site is to determine the level and potential risk associated with heavy metal exposure of the proximate population emanating from the site's tailings pile. To provide sufficient size-fractioned dust for multi-discipline research studies, a dust generator wa...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2015-0061
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vapor intrusion (VI) is a term used to describe indoor air (IA) contamination that occurs due to the migration of chemical vapors in the soil and groundwater. The overall vapor transport process depends on several factors such as contaminant source characteristics, subsurface conditions, building characteristics, and ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh-2016-0039
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many alternative shift schedules "compress" the working week into a smaller number of days by adding more work hours per day. The assessment of such work schedules needs to take into consideration the advantages and disadvantages of this style of work on workers' health and well-being. The aim of the present study was...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh.1994.10.1.67
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural estrogens, estrone (E1), 17β-estradiol (E2) and estriol (E3) are endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that are discharged consistently and directly into surface waters with wastewater treatment plants (WWPTs) effluents, disposal sludges and in storm-water runoff. The most common and highest potential natural ...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh-2016-0040
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in providing clean water and sanitation throughout the developing world has been steady and encouraging, even though UN Millennium Development Goals will not be completely met. A number of important lessons have been learned along the way with respect to point-of-use water treatment and sanitation devices tha...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2014-0017
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome wide expression profiling of Sphingobium indicum B90A revealed induction of lin genes, linA and linB, involved in dechlorination of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), in the presence of all four isomers of HCH. Supporting proteomics data, the qPCR and promoter assay showed upregulation of linA transcription in the pr...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2015-0042
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Housing issues are of fundamental importance to the health and independence of older people in Britain, but this concept is not reflected in planning for health, housing, or community care. An analysis of community care plans and public health reports reflects how little attention the majority give either to the impor...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2000.15.1-2.149
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geographic patterns of poor health and mortality risk are found in most countries. Important health effects at the neighborhood level are mortality, general health, illness and disabilities, mental health, and healthcare utilization. Awareness of the influence of social class on health has been growing during the last...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unconventional oil and gas (UOG) operations have the potential to increase air and water pollution in communities located near UOG operations. Every stage of UOG operation from well construction to extraction, operations, transportation, and distribution can lead to air and water contamination. Hundreds of chemicals a...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh-2014-0057
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Indonesia, more than 200 illegal used lead acid battery (ULAB) smelters are currently operating. Only a few health studies support the finding of lead-related symptoms and diseases among populations living near the smelters. To assess the blood lead levels (BLLs) and potential health impacts among the population su...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2015-0036
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) and electric shocks occurs in many workplaces and occupations but it is unclear whether any of these exposures cause Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to explore whether occupational exposure to ELF-M...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2020-0041
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Methyl parathion (MP), a toxic organophosphate insecticide approved for outdoor use only, is classified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a Category Ia (extremely toxic) and by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) as a Toxicity Category I (most toxic) insecticide. In several U.S. states...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2006.21.1.57
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of human ecology in understanding of environmental health problems is discussed, and the importance of study on "regional" ecosystems is emphasized in consideration of recent arguments on theoretical frame work of human ecology. After brief conceptual discussion on "regional" ecosystems, the environmental hea...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mercury (Hg), also known as quick silver, is an essential constituent of dental amalgam. It is a toxic substance of global concern. Children are more at risk from mercury poisoning which affects their neurological development and brain. In the past, a number of studies at dental sites in many countries have been carri...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2014-0010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our environment, various naturally occurring radionuclides are present (both underground and overground) in several places, which results in lifelong human exposure. The radiation dose received by human beings from the radiation emitted by these naturally occurring radionuclides is approximately 87%. Exposure to ra...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh-2018-0058
更新日期:2019-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Nanoscale titanium dioxide (nanoTiO2) is a commercially important nanomaterial used in numerous applications. Experimental studies with nanotitania have documented lung injury and inflammation, oxidative stress, and genotoxicity. Production workers in TiO2 manufacturing with a high proportion of nanoparticles and a mi...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh-2016-0030
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protecting the public from waterborne diseases is an environmental health responsibility that every government worldwide must deal with. Canada's recent experience with waterborne outbreaks has brought the effectiveness of its water-monitoring and treatment systems under scrutiny. This paper focuses on microbial water...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1515/reveh.2008.23.2.119
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surveillance systems to inform controls for waterborne disease (WBD) are important for the protection of public health. Member States of the European Union (EU) will soon be required to implement Directives and the Protocol on Water and Health for controlling WBD. The investigation reported here considers the consiste...
journal_title:Reviews on environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1515/reveh.2002.17.2.149
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00