Cell cycle redistribution as a factor in multifraction irradiation.

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the postdural puncture headache (PDPH) rates after myelography with use of 22-gauge Whitacre (blunt tip) versus standard 22-gauge Quincke (bevel-tip) spinal needles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At myelography, 340 patients were randomly assigned to one of two groups in which either the Whitacre (167 patie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peterman SB

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the reliability of sonography in the detection of absence of invasion of the carotid artery by tumor, high-resolution ultrasound, surgical, and pathologic findings were prospectively evaluated in 24 patients with disease metastatic to the neck. Sonography performed with 5- and 10-MHz transducers had a sensit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gooding GA,Langman AW,Dillon WP,Kaplan MJ

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare traditional filtered back projection (FBP) and iterative image reconstruction for the evaluation of heavily calcified arteries with coronary computed tomography (CT) angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study had institutional review board approval and was HIPAA compliant. Written in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Renker M,Nance JW Jr,Schoepf UJ,O'Brien TX,Zwerner PL,Meyer M,Kerl JM,Bauer RW,Fink C,Vogl TJ,Henzler T

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 26 cases of columnar-lined (Barrett's) esophagus suggests that this lesion is more common than generally appreciated, usually arising consequent to reflux esophagitis. The radiologically detectable lesions frequently do not support the idea that Barrett's esophagus presents only with high esophageal ulcer ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Robbins AH,Hermos JA,Schimmel EM,Friedlander DM,Messian RA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral peripheral pulmonary infiltrates caused by Pneumocystis carinii developed in a patient undergoing mediastinal irradiation after chemotherapy for Hodgkin disease. The paramediastinal part of the lung included within the treatment port remained clear during the 2 1/2 weeks of radiation therapy. The distributio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Panicek DM,Groskin SA,Chung CT,Heitzman ER,Sagerman RH

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the presence or absence of gas in the appendix may be considered as additional ultrasonographic (US) criteria to rule out or confirm acute appendicitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The appendices in 239 control subjects, 138 patients with lower right quadrant pain without acute appendicitis, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rettenbacher T,Hollerweger A,Macheiner P,Rettenbacher L,Frass R,Schneider B,Gritzmann N

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation of the orbit is often associated with substantial dose inhomogeneity resulting from the insertion of lens blocks. We postulated that such dose inhomogeneity, which often exceeds 40%, could be halved by the use of two pairs of wedged beams, one angled in the sagittal plane and the other in the commonly empl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harisiadis L,Schell MC,Working KR,Justice T,Wessels BW,Ling CC

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case histories and radiologic studies of eight liver transplant recipients who developed a mucocele of the allograft cystic duct remnant were retrospectively evaluated. All patients had clinical and/or laboratory evidence of biliary obstruction or cholangitis from 2 weeks to 3.3 years following transplantation. Ch...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zajko AB,Bennett MJ,Campbell WL,Koneru B

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An international working group has modified the Atlanta classification for acute pancreatitis to update the terminology and provide simple functional clinical and morphologic classifications. The modifications (a) address the clinical course and severity of disease, (b) divide acute pancreatitis into interstitial edem...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thoeni RF

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While invasive imaging techniques, especially selective conventional coronary angiography, will remain vital to planning and guiding catheter-based and surgical treatment of significantly stenotic coronary lesions, the comprehensive and serial assessment of asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic stages of coronary arte...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schoenhagen P,Halliburton SS,Stillman AE,Kuzmiak SA,Nissen SE,Tuzcu EM,White RD

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in predicting resectability of head and neck neoplasms around the carotid arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-nine patients (28 male patients and 21 female patients aged 17-79 years; mean, 57.3 years) with head and neck masses and clinical evidence of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yousem DM,Hatabu H,Hurst RW,Seigerman HM,Montone KT,Weinstein GS,Hayden RE,Goldberg AN,Bigelow DC,Kotapka MJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe and evaluate a method of tomosynthesis breast imaging with a full-field digital mammographic system. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this tomosynthesis method, low-radiation-dose images were acquired as the x-ray source was moved in an arc above the stationary breast and digital detector. A step-and-expos...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Niklason LT,Christian BT,Niklason LE,Kopans DB,Castleberry DE,Opsahl-Ong BH,Landberg CE,Slanetz PJ,Giardino AA,Moore R,Albagli D,DeJule MC,Fitzgerald PF,Fobare DF,Giambattista BW,Kwasnick RF,Liu J,Lubowski SJ,Possin G

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure is an effective intervention for patients with bleeding esophageal varices. Potential complications are numerous but rarely serious. A case of hemopericardium, cardiac tamponade, and death caused by perforation of the right atrium and aorta by a stent after e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Prahlow JA,O'Bryant TJ,Barnard JJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Comprehensive assessments of the frequency and associated doses from radiologic and nuclear medicine procedures are rarely conducted. The use of these procedures and the population-based radiation dose increased remarkably from 1980 to 2006. Purpose To determine the change in per capita radiation exposure i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mettler FA Jr,Mahesh M,Bhargavan-Chatfield M,Chambers CE,Elee JG,Frush DP,Miller DL,Royal HD,Milano MT,Spelic DC,Ansari AJ,Bolch WE,Guebert GM,Sherrier RH,Smith JM,Vetter RJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of magnetic resonance (MR) perfusion imaging in the human lung to help detect perfusion defects distal to suspected pulmonary embolism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven patients suspected of having pulmonary embolism first underwent ventilation-perfusion lung scintigraphy followed by MR ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amundsen T,Kvaerness J,Jones RA,Waage A,Bjermer L,Nilsen G,Haraldseth O

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bowel perforation by ventriculo-peritoneal shunts occurred in two children with no abdominal symptoms. The diagnosis in each instance was confirmed by opacification of the colon in one child and the small bowel in the other via contrast medium injection of the distal shunt tubing. "Shuntograms" are recommended for all...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Azimi F,Dinn WM,Naumann RA

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An innovative magnetic resonance imaging technique was applied to the measurement of blood flow in the abdominal aorta. The technique combines selective excitation and visualization from an orthogonal view. The distance that fluid has moved is directly visualized. The blood flow velocity at every 50 msec throughout th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matsuda T,Shimizu K,Sakurai T,Fujita A,Ohara H,Okamura S,Hashimoto S,Tamaki S,Kawai C

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of using focused ultrasound for studying structures as small as biliary ducts and correlative radiological and ultrasonic studies of the common and larger hepatic ducts are presented. Patients whose bile ducts were visualized on intravenous or T-tube cholangiography or oral cholecystography underwent r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reid MH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) used in cases of blunt abdominal trauma has been found sensitive in detection of bowel and mesenteric injuries and discrimination of operable from nonoperable candidates. In 51 patients with suspected bowel or mesenteric injury following blunt abdominal trauma, CT correctly depicted bowel hema...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rizzo MJ,Federle MP,Griffiths BG

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can improve assessment of the extensor tendons of the wrist and their propensity to rupture, the dorsal tendons in 23 wrists in 20 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were clinically assessed and then examined with MR imaging. Clinical and MR imaging evaluations were...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rubens DJ,Blebea JS,Totterman SM,Hooper MM

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate fused positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in depicting the primary lesion in cancer of an unknown primary tumor, compared with PET, CT, and PET and CT side-by-side evaluation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gutzeit A,Antoch G,Kühl H,Egelhof T,Fischer M,Hauth E,Goehde S,Bockisch A,Debatin J,Freudenberg L

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-detector row computed tomography was performed for the preharvest evaluation of 14 potential living liver donors. Both a biliary contrast agent and a conventional iodinated contrast agent were administered intravenously. This protocol included acquisition of three subsequent scans and allowed accurate assessment...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schroeder T,Nadalin S,Stattaus J,Debatin JF,Malagó M,Ruehm SG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute clinically significant hemobilia occurred after percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage. Investigations revealed a fistula between a peripheral bile duct and a branch of the portal vein. Hemostasis was obtained by balloon tamponade at the site of the fistula. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sniderman KW,Morse SS,Rapoport S,Ross GR

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine characteristic features of peripheral cholangiocarcinoma on two-phase spiral computed tomographic (CT) scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-four patients with peripheral cholangiocarcinoma underwent two-phase spiral CT. Hepatic arterial phase and portal venous phase images were obtained 30 and 65 s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim TK,Choi BI,Han JK,Jang HJ,Cho SG,Han MC

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The performance of a diagnostic test is often expressed in terms of sensitivity and specificity compared with the reference standard. Calculations of sensitivity and specificity commonly involve multiple observations per patient, which implies that the data are clustered. Whether analysis of sensitivity and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Genders TS,Spronk S,Stijnen T,Steyerberg EW,Lesaffre E,Hunink MG

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background MRI with fluorine 19 (19F) probes has shown an ability to track immune cell activity with a specific, stable, and quantitative signal. In addition, the chemical shift differences of selected 19F probes make dual-probe imaging possible. To improve 19F MRI sensitivity for dual-probe imaging, optimal fluorine ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chirizzi C,De Battista D,Tirotta I,Metrangolo P,Comi G,Bombelli FB,Chaabane L

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A vena caval filter than can be introduced percutaneously via the femoral vein is described. We placed these filters in five patients without complications. Experimental work in filter removal one to two weeks after insertion in dogs has been performed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund G,Rysavy J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten percent of children with biliary atresia have an associated complex of anomalies, including polysplenia, azygous continuation of the inferior vena cava, preduodenal portal vein, hepatic arterial anomalies, and bilaterally bilobed lungs. These abnormalities will not be detected if the preoperative workup is limited...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Abramson SJ,Berdon WE,Altman RP,Amodio JB,Levy J

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven hundred sixty-three patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the upper respiratory and digestive tracts, treated from January 1948 through December 1965, had no evidence of disease five years after the initial treatment and no other manifestation of squamous cell carcinoma within the first five years. After fiv...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kogelnik HD,Fletcher GH,Jesse RH

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background During the peak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the authors noted an increase in positive lower-extremity CT angiography examinations in patients who presented with leg ischemia. The goal of this study was to determine whether lower-extremity arterial thrombosis was associated with COVI...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goldman IA,Ye K,Scheinfeld MH

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00