Caffeine in Boston Harbor seawater.

Abstract:

:Caffeine has been detected in Boston Harbor seawater with concentrations ranging from 140 to 1600 ng l(-1), and in Massachusetts Bay seawater at concentrations from 5.2 to 71 ng l(-1). Sources of caffeine appear to be anthropogenic with higher concentrations in the seawater of Boston's inner harbor and in freshwater sources to the harbor. Charles River water and Deer Island sewage treatment plant effluent, the two major sources of freshwater to the harbor, contained 370 and 6700 ng l(-1) of caffeine, respectively, in 1998. Sewage influent and effluent concentrations appear to be consistent with consumption estimates of caffeinated beverages for the Boston area and total organic carbon removal targets for treated sewage. Caffeine was inversely correlated to salinity in a transect from the mouth of Boston Harbor to Stellwagen Basin, indicating it may be a useful chemical tracer of anthropogenic inputs to marine systems.

journal_name

Mar Pollut Bull

authors

Siegener R,Chen RF

doi

10.1016/s0025-326x(00)00176-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-05-01 00:00:00

pages

383-7

issue

5

eissn

0025-326X

issn

1879-3363

pii

S0025-326X(00)00176-4

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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