Melanoma cell lines express VEGF receptor KDR and respond to exogenously added VEGF.

Abstract:

:Tumour-secreted vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) exerts a number of effects which are important in tumour pathology, including stimulation of angiogenesis and permeabilisation of tumour-associated vasculature. In this study we have examined the possibility that VEGF may also play an autocrine role in tumour growth. Using reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), the expression of VEGF was found in 15/15 human tumour cell lines examined, while the VEGF receptor KDR was detected only in three melanoma cell lines (MeWo and A375, both wild type and metastatic variant). Exogenously added VEGF (10ng/ml) was able to stimulate up to 40% increased proliferation of A375 M melanoma cells following a 48-h period of quiescence, suggesting that VEGF may indeed play a role in autocrine, as well as paracrine, stimulation of melanoma growth.

authors

Liu B,Earl HM,Baban D,Shoaibi M,Fabra A,Kerr DJ,Seymour LW

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1995.2832

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-26 00:00:00

pages

721-7

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(85)72832-X

journal_volume

217

pub_type

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