Abstract:
:1. To define the neural circuits activated by dopaminergic stimulation in rat models of parkinsonism, the author studied the effects of L-dopa and selective D1 and D2 agonists on RCGU in rats with unilateral 6-OHDA substantia nigra lesions. 2. Systemic administration of L-dopa markedly increased RCGU in the EP and SNr ipsilateral to the nigral lesions; it is suggested that this represents metabolic activity primarily in axon terminals of GABAergic striatal projection neurons. These effects were reproduced by selective D1, but not D2, dopamine agonists, and were blocked completely by a D1 antagonist, indicating their critical dependence on D1 stimulation. L-dopa moderately increased RCGU in the STN; this effect was reproduced by D1 and D2 agonists and was blocked completely only by combined D1 and D2 antagonist pretreatment. 3. The RCGU data support a direct stimulatory action of dopamine, formed from L-dopa, on D1 receptor-bearing striatal GABAergic neurons projecting to the EP and SNr as well as a net stimulatory action on the GP output to the STN. 4. The marked D1-mediated RCGU increase in the SNr ipsilateral to the dopamine depletion contrasts with the modest increase seen on the contralateral side and in naive rats, suggesting that the enhanced RCGU response to D1 stimulation is an index of dopaminergic supersensitivity. The stimulatory effect of the D1 agonist SKF 38393 on RCGU in the SNr is enhanced 6-12 hours after acute dopamine depletion with reserpine/AMPT indicating that supersensitive responses develop within this rapid time frame. 5. The RCGU data indicate that D1 receptor stimulation contributes importantly, in an anatomically selective manner, to the effects of L-dopa on basal ganglia circuits and that the response to D1 stimulation is rapidly modifiable by dopamine depletion.
journal_name
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatryauthors
Trugman JMdoi
10.1016/0278-5846(95)00132-fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
795-810issue
5eissn
0278-5846issn
1878-4216pii
0278-5846(95)00132-Fjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The influence of 20 min global cerebral ischemia on the free arachidonic acid (FAA) level and Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the rat hippocampus at different time points after ischemia was examined. In addition, the effect of MK-801 on mentioned parameters was studied. Animals were exposed to 20 min global cerebral ischemi...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(02)00296-8
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common and impairing disorder affecting millions of children, adolescents, and adults. Individuals with ADHD smoke cigarettes at rates significantly higher than their non-diagnosed peers and the disorder also confers risk for a number of related adverse smoking outc...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clinical staging and profiling have been proposed as a new approach in order to refine the diagnostic assessment of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. However, only limited evidence is available for the inter-rater reliability of the clinical staging and profiling model. The aim of the present study was theref...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109856
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The brain's endocannabinoid system plays a crucial role in reward processes by mediating appetitive learning and encoding the reinforcing properties of substances. Evidence also suggests that endocannabinoids are an important constituent of neuronal substrates involved in emotional responses to stress. Thus, it is cri...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110183
更新日期:2021-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies concerning the association between the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T gene polymorphism and depression have provided inconclusive findings. A meta-analysis was therefore performed to investigate a more reliable estimate. METHODS:This meta-analysis recruited 26 publis...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.06.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurotoxicity of antipsychotic (AP) drugs seems to be linked with neurological side effects like extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). On the other hand, neuroprotective effects can mitigate or slow the progressive degenerative structural changes in the brain leading to improved outcome of schizophrenia. First and second...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.08.010
更新日期:2012-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) has a high personal and socio-economic burden and >60% of patients fail to achieve remission with the first antidepressant. The biological mechanisms behind antidepressant response are only partially known but genetic factors play a relevant role. A combined predictor across g...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.01.011
更新日期:2017-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::1. Plasma melatonin concentrations were determined after administration of single oral doses (100, 200 and 300 mg) of moclobemide, a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) with predominant effects on the A-type of the enzyme, to eight young, healthy male volunteers in a double-blind, random-order, placebo-con...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(90)90065-o
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies suggest that inflammation is involved in the neurodegenerative cascade of dementias. Immunological mechanisms may be part of the pathophysiological process in frontotemporal dementia (FTD), but up till now only vague evidence of such mechanisms has been presented. The B7- CD28/CTLA-4 pathway is an important im...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.06.019
更新日期:2014-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated the impact of the CYP2D6 genotypes on the plasma concentration of paroxetine (PAX) in 55 Japanese psychiatric patients. They were administered 10 to 40 mg/day (24+/-10.0 mg/day) of PAX and maintained at the same daily dose for at least two weeks to obtain the steady-state concentrations. The p...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.11.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Disruption of calcium homeostasis during neurodegenerative diseases is known to trigger apoptotic or necrotic death in neuronal cells. Recently, the authors reported that intracellular calcium restriction by NMDA receptor antagonists induces apoptosis in cortical cultures. To evaluate whether further restriction of...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00202-0
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we have shown that orally administered topiramate, a sulfamate-substituted fructopyranose derivative, appears to accentuate rather than diminish some aspects of methamphetamine-induced positive subjective mood and cognitive performance. One possible mechanism by which this might occur would be for topirama...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.11.011
更新日期:2007-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Sensory symptoms are common in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Altered sensory gating may cause sensory overload. However, whether ASD individuals have P50 gating deficits is controversial in childhood and lacks evidence in adulthood. Beyond P50, fewer studies have examined N100 or P200, although N100...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109683
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic pain patients often complain of their "poor memory" and numerous studies objectively confirmed such difficulties in reporting working memory (WM) and long-term memory (LTM) dysfunctions. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the literature on memory impairment in chronic pain (CP) patients. Twenty-four...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.08.006
更新日期:2018-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Antidepressant drugs and electroconvulsive seizure (ECS)-treatment, an animal model of electroconvulsive therapy, induce neurogenesis in adult rats. Stress and high levels of corticosterone (CORT) on the contrary inhibit neurogenesis. Hippocampal neurogenesis has been described to occur in an angiogenic niche where pr...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2008.05.012
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mood disorders are particularly common, disabling conditions. Diagnosis can be difficult as it may involve different pathophysiological assumptions. This could explain why such disorders are resistant to treatment. The retina is part of the central nervous system and shares a common embryonic origin with the...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110080
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of antidepressant drugs on tumor progress is very poorly recognized. The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of individual reactivity to stress and 24-day desipramine (DES) administration on the metastatic colonization of adenocarcinoma MADB 106 cells in the lungs of Wistar rats. Wistar rats ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.04.024
更新日期:2018-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::A battery of neuropsychological measures considered sensitive to dysfunction in prefrontal or temporal cortices was administered to patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and healthy controls. BPD patients exhibited striking deficits on measures of nonverbal executive function and nonverbal memory but wer...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2003.10.012
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antipsychotic drug, bromperidol, is a close structural analogue of haloperidol. These two drugs also have similarities in metabolic pathways and pharmacological properties. In the present study, the prolactin concentrations in plasma during bromperidol versus haloperidol treatments were compared in the same indivi...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00310-4
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to assess whether the blockade of ionotropic glutamate receptors in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) could modulate the morphine withdrawal in male Sprague-Dawley rats. The effects of dizocilpine (MK-801) or 6,7-dinitroquinnoxaline-2,3-dione (DNQX), ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists, m...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.05.043
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have reported that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may induce or exacerbate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) and increase the risk of developing REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD). However, most of these studies are retrospective and cross-sectional and employed smal...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.08.010
更新日期:2013-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The central levels of endogenous tryptophan metabolite kynurenic acid (KYNA), an antagonist of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and alpha7-nicotinic receptors, affect glutamatergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission. Here, we demonstrate that selective agonists of beta(1)-receptors (xamoterol and denopamine), beta(2)-recep...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.02.002
更新日期:2009-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The complexity of the human brain emerges from a long and finely tuned developmental process orchestrated by the crosstalk between genome and environment. Vis à vis other species, the human brain displays unique functional and morphological features that result from this extensive developmental process that is, unsurp...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2017.12.013
更新日期:2018-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::1. Preclinical studies reveal that long-term treatment with antidepressant drugs induces significant changes in serotonergic (5-HT) receptor sensitivity. Similarly, clinical studies suggest that brain 5-HT function is abnormal in depression. Of the available methodologies for conducting such clinical studies, the phar...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(90)90002-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamics of most healthy physiological processes are complex, in that they are comprised of fluctuations with information-rich structure correlated over multiple temporospatial scales. Lipsitz and Goldberger (1992) first proposed that the aging process may be characterized by a progressive loss of physiologic comp...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.08.020
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the overall effectiveness and tolerability of adjunctive quetiapine as a continuation therapy for the long-term treatment of bipolar mania. Twenty-three patients were enrolled in this study and received quetiapine add-on treatment in combination with their existing or new mood stabilizers. The cli...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.04.024
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Adrafmil is a novel vigilance promoting agent developed in France by Louis Lafon Laboratories. 2. Adrafinil causes increased locomotion without producing stereotypical activity in canines tested in an open field. 3. The effectiveness of a single treatment is long-lasting, and the effectiveness persists over repeate...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(00)00103-2
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The light/dark paradigm is based on the innate aversion of rodents to brightly illuminated areas and on the spontaneous exploratory behaviour of the animals, applying mild stressors i.e. novel environment and light. The test apparatus consists of a small dark secure compartment (one third) and a large illuminated a...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(00)00151-2
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare the possible dependence potential of antidepressants (ADs) to benzodiazepines (BZDs). The Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN), the Benzodiazepine Dependence Self-Report Questionnaire (Bendep-SRQ) and the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) were administered...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(02)00209-9
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid analgesics influence the function of a number of neurotransmitter systems including classical neurotransmitters, neuropeptides and endogenous opioids. The role of these interactions in analgesia, tolerance and dependence is reviewed. Opioids inhibit the release of substance P from high threshold primary afferen...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(84)90016-2
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00