Abstract:
BACKGROUND:To investigate chronological changes of subjective symptoms during a normal pregnancy in nulliparous and multiparous women. METHODS:Prospective data were collected using a 20-item questionnaire (general fatigue, headache, palpitation, nausea/vomiting, fever, insomnia, edema, abnormal abdominal size, urinary frequency, lumbago, fetal descent, genital bleeding, watery discharge, high frequency of uterine contraction, increase in frequency of uterine contraction, strong intensity of uterine contraction, increase in intensity of uterine contraction, no change of uterine contraction at rest, high frequency of fetal movements, strong intensity of fetal movements) at Tsushima Izuhara Hospital in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. Seven hundred and twenty-nine nulliparous and 588 multiparous normal pregnant women were questioned from 1988 to 1992. A simple (chi-square test) analysis of appearance percentages in each item for every term of pregnancy was made. RESULTS:Each symptom showed different chronological patterns. In the simple analysis, there were significant differences (p < 0.05) in 10 symptoms (headache, palpitation, fever, insomnia, lumbago, fetal descent, watery discharge, increase in frequency of uterine contraction, strong intensity of uterine contraction, strong intensity of fetal movements) between nulliparous and multiparous subjects. In the multiparous group, there was a higher severity in eight of the ten symptoms, except for fever and watery discharge. CONCLUSIONS:The multiparous group had more complaints than did the nulliparous subjects. These normal patterns are of practical clinical use concerning subjective symptoms of pregnancy.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Oga M,Shono H,Kohara M,Ito Y,Tanaka T,Sugimori Hdoi
10.3109/00016349509021197subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-11-01 00:00:00pages
784-7issue
10eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHAS) is now used for a dynamic test of placental function by many obstetricians. While practicing this test, the authors found that DHAS markedly promoted so-called "cervical ripening". To study this problem, DHAS of 50 or 100 mg in multiple doses were injected into 132 Japanese pregna...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347809156518
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The malignancy risk of endometrial polyps in postmenopausal women was correlated with the presence or absence of abnormal uterine bleeding. Of 481 postmenopausal women who presented with endometrial polyps at diagnostic hysteroscopy between 2004 and 2007, 48.9% were asymptomatic and 51.1% had postmenopausal uterine bl...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340902818188
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the incidence of non-gonococcal salpingitis, gonococcal salpingitis and ectopic pregnancy in a defined population over a 28-year period on the assumption that the frequency of salpingitis and ectopic pregnancy may indirectly illustrate the epidemiological pattern of Chlamydia trachomatis. DESIGN:A ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2000.079002123.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of operations for stress incontinence or genital descensus are performed in gynecological department. The purpose of this study was to find out whether these operations influenced the patients' sexual life. In a prospective study of 55 women, all sexually active prior to the operation, various characteristic...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348809004283
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the perinatal outcome of pregnancy in primiparous women over 35 years of age and to evaluate determinants predicting cesarean delivery in these women. METHODS:Two hundred and seven mothers aged at least 35 years (1.8% of the total deliveries) delivered in the Department of Obstetrics and Gyneco...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2002.810406.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the current prescribing pattern for 15,756 primiparae before, during, and after their pregnancies with reference to fetal and neonatal risk. METHOD:A prescription database study with linkage to The Danish Medical Birth Registry from 1991 to 1996. The drug subsidy system in Danish retail pharmacies, made ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.1999.780805.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2108 pregnant women, external abdominal measurements were correlated to the weight of the newborn child. The product of girth and uterine height was more closely correlated to the infant weight than were any of these maternal variables alone or in other combinations, but the accuracy of this method was almost as lo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409154656
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors associated with postterm pregnancy and cesarean delivery following labor induction. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. SETTING:Sweden. POPULATION:From the Swedish Medical Birth Register, a total of 1,176,131 singletons births from gestational week 37 and onwards, between 1992...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349.2010.500009
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and maternal-neonatal morbidity between balloon catheter and oxytocin for induction of labor in women with a previous cesarean section and an unfavorable cervix. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This open-label randomized controlled trial took place in seven French ho...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aogs.13712
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the false negative rate of a sterile speculum examination for the diagnosis of rupture of the membranes in women not in labor and without visible amniotic fluid at speculum examination. Furthermore, possible risks to the mother and the baby after suspected rupture of the membranes were analyzed. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349709024339
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hyperprolactinemic infertile women, one with and one without a pituitary adenoma, who were resistant to bromocriptine treatment, were treated orally with Hachimijiogan, a Chinese herbal medicine. This treatment reduced the serum prolactin level, resulting in a normal ovulatory cycle and pregnancy, without side eff...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348909021028
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objectives of this paper were to assess the prevalence of different viral infections in relation to late abortions, stillbirths, and congenital malformations in sera from Russian pregnant women and recurrent aborters in order to establish basic knowledge for future pregnancy care. METHODS:Patients were ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2001.801110.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the diagnostic characteristics of the evaluation of myometrial invasion (MI) retrospectively between preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and intraoperative frozen sections. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:University hospital. SAMPLE:201 women diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma....
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12048
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minor degrees of endometriosis have often been regarded as being of no import and hence remain untreated, but a study of the natural history of endometriosis has demonstrated that 47% (95% confidence limits, 23-71%) of patients (n=35) given placebo in a double-blind, randomized controlled trial showed progression of t...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.1989.68.s150.27
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The level of blood natural killer (NK) cell activity was determined in relation to chlamydial infections. A group of 10 women who had recovered from chlamydial salpingitis was compared with a similar group who had had chlamydial cervicitis. Ten healthy female blood donors with no history of chlamydial infections serve...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409155547
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is now sufficient evidence to support the feasibility and efficacy of ovarian tissue (OT) cryopreservation and transplantation for both fertility preservation and restoration purposes. However, there are still issues to address regarding the grafting procedure itself, since transplanted tissue suffers massive fo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/aogs.13610
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistently elevated levels of serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in women call for a tumor investigation, if pregnancy can be ruled out. We present a case of increased hCG concentrations for 1 1/2 years. Radiolabelled antibody directed against the hCG molecule indicated the source of production to be a chorioc...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348909020999
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) was evaluated prospectively through normal pregnancy and pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia syndrome. Sixty women enrolled in the study were evaluated for serum NGAL levels at 9-11 weeks gestation, at 24-26 weeks gestation and at delivery. Thirty women were affect...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016340903443676
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Follow-up after treatment for gynecological cancer demands large resources. There is a lack of evidence of efficacy. The aim of this survey was to explore follow-up routines and views on follow-up care among European experts in gynecological oncology. DESIGN:Web-based structured survey. SETTING:Survey distr...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01523.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate natural menstrual bleeding patterns in pre- and perimenopausal women, a prospective observational population study was carried out. METHODS:A total of 1616 (80.8%) of a population-based sample of 2000 Danish women aged 45-54 years answered an initial questionnaire. Of 1059 women with natural ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00401.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 301 Norwegian female top athletes, all members of the national team in 27 different sports, who were approached with a questionnaire about menstrual function, 278 (92.4%) responded. Ninety-nine of the respondents who used oral contraceptives were excluded. Of the remaining 179, 18 (10.1%) reported secondary amenorr...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409154665
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A correct diagnosis of preeclampsia and gestational hypertension is important for treatment and epidemiological studies. Changes in diagnostic criteria and underreporting in certain subsets of patients may hamper validity of the diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We validated the discharge diagnoses of pree...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13006
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess trends for hysterectomy methods in the Nordic countries and to compare outcomes of hysterectomies in Finland done by trainees with those done by specialists. DESIGN:Register-based study. SETTING:NOMESCO database for the Nordic countries and the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. POPULATION:Nati...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12654
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::By employing an ammonium sulphate precipitation technique, previous studies have shown circulating immune complexes (cIC) in an increased proportion of women using oral contraceptives, as compared with non-users. The pathogenicity of cIC is well established, as deposition in organs may lead to activation of the comple...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348709004147
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In twelve healthy pregnant women the fetal heart rate response to sound stimulation was tested every second week between the 22nd and the 34th week of the pregnancy. Habituation to the acoustic stimuli used was also investigated at the last examination. A high risk material for hearing impairment comprised 31 pregnant...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349209006229
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this case-control study was to compare implantation, pregnancy, and live birth rate of cryopreserved embryos with that of fresh embryos. A total of 1,488 assisted reproductive technology (ART) trials including 188 cryopreserved embryo replacement trials were reviewed. After proofing the exclusion criter...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340903093575
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer patients in whom complete tumor removal is impossible with primary debulking surgery (PDS) may benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval debulking surgery. However, the task of performing a pre-operative evaluation of the feasibility of PDS is difficult. We aimed to investigate whether the risk...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12127
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women can now opt to bank their oocytes with the intention of increasing their chances of achieving a pregnancy after their fertility has declined. This exploratory study aimed to gain insight into how women, considering oocyte banking to circumvent age-related fertility decline, perceive this intervention...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13019
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an epidemiological description of the use of ultrasound in obstetrics in Denmark and to analyse whether screening per se reduces the mean number of obstetric ultrasound examinations for all pregnant women. DESIGN:Questionnaire study based on hospital records and patient interviews. SETTING:All Da...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349209041442
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined smoking prior to pregnancy and the occurrence of spontaneous abortion, as most studies have addressed the risk of spontaneous abortion in relation to smoking during pregnancy. However, results are not entirely consistent. The aim of the present study was to assess the risk of sponta...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340600589560
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00