Abstract:
:In experimental fractures in rabbits, a decrease in blood volume associated with anemia delays healing, but uncomplicated normovolemic anemia has no adverse effect. For the purpose of stimulating the repair process in normovolemic anemia individuals blood transfusions would be ineffectual.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Heppenstall RB,Brighton CTsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-03-01 00:00:00pages
253-8issue
123eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::During a 5 year period 50 patients with chronic low back pain, with or without sciatica due to a proven lumbosacral disk lesion, underwent a spinal fusion using the Boucher method of screw fixation of the facet joints. The L-4 spinous process was excised and fashioned into an H-shape to act as the bone graft between t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Resurfacing the patella during primary total knee arthroplasty is controversial. The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the outcome of total knee arthroplasty with or without resurfacing of the patella with particular attention to patient satisfaction, incidence of anterior knee pain, patellar c...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000166903.69075.8d
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with cystic fibrosis have an increased risk for developing kyphosis and scoliosis. The risk for both kyphosis and scoliosis increases with age. The severity of kyphosis did not appear greater in the older age groups. Patients with retarded bone age may be more likely to have a significant spinal deformity. Th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized study undertaken in 30 patients who underwent outpatient decompressive acromioplasty demonstrated the efficacy and safety of interscalene block post-operatively. Interscalene block improved the postoperative condition and well being of these patients. Their use decreased the hospitalization ra...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modular components allow for the customization of hip replacements to the individual patient. Modular head-neck components allow for mixed material systems to minimize polyethylene wear as well as provide the ability to vary neck length and head size independent of the stem. Modular interfaces, however, result in an i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Child abuse and neglect (CAN) is a serious problem that has major implications for the welfare of the child involved. Unexplained fractures are of particular concern to the orthopaedic surgeon, who must often consider alternative diagnoses to CAN. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We therefore (1) determined which bone di...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1578-z
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For determination of the optimal position in examining the ankle joint for anterior drawer sign and talar tilting, 12 legs freshly amputated above the knee were radiographically examined after successive transection of the lateral ankle ligaments in three different sequences. Apparatuses secured the position of the an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Revision TKA is a serious adverse event with substantial consequences for the patient. As the demand for TKA rises, reducing the risk of revision TKA is becoming increasingly important. Predictive tools based on machine-learning algorithms could reform clinical practice. Few attempts have been made to combin...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001343
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently developed inflatable nails avoid reaming and interlocking screws in tibial fractures and reflect a new principle for stabilization of long bone fractures. We asked if the bending stiffness, rotational rigidity, or play (looseness of rotation) differed between an inflatable versus large-diameter reamed interlo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0169-8
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary tumor growth during neoadjuvant chemotherapy is believed to be a sign of resistance to chemotherapy (chemoresistance), and often is associated with poor histologic response, local recurrence, and poorer survival. Currently there are no proven indicators to predict poor response to chemotherapy at the...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3521-1
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamma sterilization in an air environment can induce oxidation in polyethylene. Oxidation can lead to polyethylene embrittlement, compromising mechanical integrity and clinical performance of polyethylene bearings. For these reasons, orthopaedic manufacturers have modified their methods of sterilizing and packaging po...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199912000-00006
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with cementless fixation over the last six years indicates that the technique offers greater opportunities for bone conservation. Thus, when cement is used, and especially if it is forced into the skeleton under pressure, the amount of bone incorporated into the implant is considerable. Conversely, if no ce...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of the proximal humerus after resection for tumor and modification of the clavicular transposition procedure is described in which the blood supply of the clavicle is preserved and the clavicle is used to bridge the defect. An 11-year-old boy presented with shoulder pain, and the diagnosis was osteosarc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200104000-00026
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mainstay of local control of primary bone malignancies in the skeletally immature has been amputation or, in selected cases, rotationplasty. The development of expandable endoprostheses has permitted an alternative approach for local control in the growing child. Between January 1985 and December 1987, 12 skeletal...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of diseases--ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, juvenile chronic arthritis (Still's disease), Whipple's disease, and Behçet's syndrome, which previously were thought to be variants of rheumatoid arthritis, now appear to be distinct from that dise...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2012, a new Knee Society Knee Scoring System (KSS) was developed and validated to address the needs for a scoring system that better encompasses the expectations, satisfaction, and physical involvement of a younger, more active population of patients undergoing TKA. Revalidating this tool in a separate po...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000014
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical survey of 56 patients was conducted at four different centers in Canada to evaluate the effect of extremely low frequency pulsed magnetic fields (PMF) on ununited fractures of the tibia. All ten patients with delayed union and 84% of the 44 patients with nonunion healed. One case with a traumatic pseudarthr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-head metal-on-metal (MoM) hip arthroplasties have demonstrated poor survival. Damage at the taper-trunnion junction is a contributing factor; however, the influence of junction design is not well understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Does taper type affect fretting, corrosion, and volumetric wear at the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3115-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical, radiographic, and scintigraphic results of 33 consecutive unicompartmental knee arthroplasties were reviewed after a mean follow-up period of 68 months (range, 24 to 112 months). Clinical grades employing criteria established by the Hospital for Special Surgery showed 74% good to excellent and 11% fair to po...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified Ilizarov external fixator was used to transfix the stifle joint in 13 dogs. A 1-cm cortical cancellous bone plug was outlined in the intracondylar notch of the femur after excising the anterior (cranial) cruciate ligament (ACL). Hardware attached to the plug allowed controlled distraction of the plug into a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 260 noncemented total hip arthroplasties with a titanium alloy stem and fixation by the Zweymüller press-fit and an Endler polyethylene threaded cup was reviewed in detail. The minimum follow-up period was 48 months and the maximum 72 months, with an average of 60 months. A scale from zero to five points w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies suggest, even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access to care, racial and ethnic minorities receive lower-quality health care and have worse perceived pain and function before and after total joint arthroplasty. QUESTION/PURPOSES:We evaluated the influence ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1841-y
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial care of the patient with blunt polytrauma involves a systematic search for causes of hemodynamic instability. Bleeding most often occurs in the pleural space, peritoneal cavity, and retroperitoneum. Orthopaedic injuries also can contribute to instability after blunt trauma. Blood loss from open fractures m...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000131245.72370.8c
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of a prospective randomized clinical trial using continuous passive motion after total knee arthroplasty. One hundred twenty patients were assigned randomly to one treatment group: No continuous passive motion (Group I), continuous passive motion from 0 degrees to 50 degrees and increase...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00003086-200011000-00005
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism after shoulder arthroplasty are not well described. We sought to identify the frequency of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolisms in patients after shoulder arthroplasties to compare these rates with the frequency of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary e...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000194679.87258.6e
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-month-old girl with a distal tibiofibular diastasis secondary to an osteochondroma was seen with a valgus deformity of the ankle. The patient underwent operative excision of the osteochondroma at the age of 2 years. At 13-year followup there was resolution of the diastasis, and the patient was free of symptoms. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than 15 years ago, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) identified medical error as a problem worthy of greater attention; in the wake of the IOM report, numerous changes were made to regulations to limit residents' duty hours. However, the effect of resident work-hour changes remains controversial within th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3968-0
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Narrow lumbar spinal canal or lumbar spinal stenosis is a not uncommon problem. Thirty-two patients with this disorder have been treated surgically at the Ochsner Medical Center between 1963 and 1973. The best method of diagnosis is a careful history and second is roentgenographic evidence, particularly the myelogram....
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimizing the surgical approach in treating patients with spinal infections by using local antibiotic treatment and avoiding a ventral approach reduces the anesthesia and surgical risks in patients with comorbidities. In this study we used calcium sulphate pellets (OsteoSet T and the OsteoSet Bone-void Filler kit) as...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000182247.37454.fb
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wear of polyethylene tibial inserts can decrease the longevity of total knee arthroplasty. Wear is currently assessed using laboratory methods that may not permit backside wear measurements or do not quantify surface deviation. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We developed and validated a technique to quantify polyethyle...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1490-6
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00