Stereoselective discriminative stimulus effects of zopiclone in rhesus monkeys.

Abstract:

RATIONALE:The behavioral effects of racemic zopiclone are similar to those of benzodiazepines that positively modulate GABA at the GABA(A) receptor complex; however, it is not clear how enantiomers or metabolites of zopiclone contribute to the benzodiazepine-like behavioral effects of racemic zopiclone. OBJECTIVES:Racemic zopiclone, its ( R)- and ( S)- enantiomers, and the ( S)-N-desmethyl metabolite, were evaluated for discriminative stimulus effects in untreated and diazepam treated rhesus monkeys. METHODS:One group of monkeys discriminated the benzodiazepine midazolam and another group, treated daily with the benzodiazepine diazepam (5.6 mg/kg, PO), discriminated the benzodiazepine antagonist flumazenil. RESULTS:( RS)-Zopiclone (0.32-17.8 mg/kg) and ( S)-zopiclone (0.1-10 mg/kg) substituted with similar potencies for midazolam (>/=80% midazolam-appropriate responding). The midazolam-like discriminative stimulus effects of ( RS)-zopiclone were antagonized by flumazenil (p K(B)=7.52). ( R)-Zopiclone occasioned a maximum 45% midazolam-appropriate responding at a dose of 100 mg/kg; ( S)-desmethylzopiclone produced saline-appropriate responding up to a dose of 100 mg/kg. All four test compounds occasioned predominantly vehicle-appropriate responding in diazepam treated monkeys discriminating flumazenil. ( RS)-Zopiclone (10 mg/kg) attenuated the discriminative stimulus effects of flumazenil in diazepam treated monkeys. CONCLUSIONS:These results clearly demonstrate that in rhesus monkeys the discriminative stimulus effects of zopiclone are stereoselective and qualitatively similar to those of midazolam. These results fail to show any benzodiazepine-like or benzodiazepine antagonist-like discriminative stimulus effects for ( S)- N-desmethylzopiclone, suggesting that any behavioral (e.g. anxiolytic) effects of this compound are not the result of actions at benzodiazepine receptors.

journal_title

Psychopharmacology

authors

McMahon LR,Jerussi TP,France CP

doi

10.1007/s00213-002-1286-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

222-8

issue

3

eissn

0033-3158

issn

1432-2072

journal_volume

165

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Trait differences in response to chronic nicotine and nicotine withdrawal in rats.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Understanding an individual's vulnerability to drug addiction has important implications for the development of effective personal treatment plans. Although theories acknowledge impulsive behaviour as a key component of drug addiction, little is known about the influence of trait impulsivity on an individu...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-013-3270-y

    authors: Kolokotroni KZ,Rodgers RJ,Harrison AA

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • MK801- and scopolamine-induced amnesias are reversed by an Amazonian herbal locally used as a "brain tonic".

    abstract:RATIONALE:Traditional remedies prepared from Ptychopetalum olacoides (PO) are used throughout the Amazon to alleviate age-related conditions. These formulas are mainly used by elders, and alleged effects may be related to the anticholinesterase properties identified in a standardized ethanol extract of this species [P....

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-008-1272-y

    authors: da Silva AL,Silva Martins Bd,Linck Vde M,Herrmann AP,Mai N,Nunes DS,Elisabetsky E

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pain sensitivity is altered in animals after subchronic ketamine treatment.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Clinical observations have shown that pain sensitivity is altered in some schizophrenic patients. OBJECTIVES:To study alterations in pain sensitivity, the ketamine model in schizophrenia research was employed. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Rats were subchronically injected with the dissociative anaesthetic ketamine...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0557-2

    authors: Becker A,Grecksch G,Schröder H

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of short-term citicoline treatment on acute cocaine intoxication and cardiovascular effects.

    abstract:RATIONALE:The majority of pharmacotherapies proposed for cocaine dependence have been marginally effective and frequently have undesirable side effects. We recently demonstrated that short-term treatment with citicoline decreased self-reported desire to use cocaine in crack cocaine users. OBJECTIVE:The present study w...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s002130100824

    authors: Lukas SE,Kouri EM,Rhee C,Madrid A,Renshaw PF

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal maternal phenobarbital increases reactivity and retards habituation of mature offspring to environmental stimuli.

    abstract::Adult female offspring of C57BL/6J mice injected daily with phenobarbital for the last third of pregnancy were more active than control offspring during a 3-min test period in an open field arena, thus confirming previous reports of lasting effects of prenatal exposure to phenobarbital. These offspring habituated less...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00432745

    authors: Middaugh LD,Simpson LW,Thomas TN,Zemp JW

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serotonin uptake by blood platelets of acute schizophrenic patients.

    abstract::Active uptake of serotonin by blood platelets of acute schizophrenic patients has been compared to that of a control group. Preliminary results presented in this article indicate that the uptake of the schizophrenic patients was about 40% lower than that of controls. Patients were followed over a period of 5 weeks wit...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00496061

    authors: Modai I,Rotman A,Munitz H,Tjano S,Wijsenbeek H

    更新日期:1979-08-08 00:00:00

  • Changes in the rate-increasing effects of d-amphetamine and pentobarbital by response consequences.

    abstract::Keypecking in one group of pigeons was maintained under schedules in which food was presented only when a specified number of responses was followed by a 30-s pause without a response. d-Amphetamine and pentobarbital increased low rates of responding (and, thus, decreased food presentation) only after initial injectio...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00426485

    authors: Smith JB,McKearney JW

    更新日期:1977-07-18 00:00:00

  • Effect of selective 5-HT1A agonists and 5-HT2 antagonists on inherited catalepsy in rats.

    abstract::The effects of the selective 5-HT1A agonists 8-OH-DPAT and flesinoxan and the selective 5-HT2 antagonists ritanserin and ketanserin on immobility time in rats bred for predisposition to catalepsy have been studied. Treatment with 8-OH-DPAT as well as flesinoxan caused a marked dose-dependent decrease in immobility tim...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02245460

    authors: Kulikov AV,Kolpakov VG,Maslova GB,Kozintsev I,Popova NK

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • D-2 but not D-1 dopamine agonists produce augmented behavioral response in rats after subchronic treatment with methamphetamine or cocaine.

    abstract::A study was performed to examine behavioral response to a challenge of selective dopamine D-1 and D-2 agonists in rats previously sensitized by subchronic administration of methamphetamine or cocaine. Rats in three groups received repeated injections (IP) of saline, methamphetamine (4 mg/kg/day) or cocaine (20 mg/kg/d...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02247125

    authors: Ujike H,Akiyama K,Otsuki S

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of depletion of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine by 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine on ethanol tolerance and dependence in the rat.

    abstract::Brain 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) was depleted in rats by intraventricular injection with 5,7-dihyroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) prior to feeding rats a liquid diet containing ethanol. After withdrawal of ethanol, withdrawal reactions were significantly less severe in 5-HT-depleted rats than control rats. Sleeping times afte...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00427597

    authors: Wood JM

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of amygdala kindling on spontaneous and cocaine-induced motor activity and lidocaine seizures.

    abstract::Interactions of amygdala kindling and drug effects were explored in two experiments. Pretreatment with cocaine (40 mg/kg, IP) for 10 days did not significantly affect the rate of amygdala kindling compared to saline or non-kindled controls. In contrast, daily amygdala kindling with 200 microA for 0.5 s for 20 days sub...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00431655

    authors: Post RM,Squillace KM,Pert A,Sass W

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of olanzapine-induced weight gain and effect of aripiprazole vs olanzapine on body weight and prolactin secretion in female rats.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Atypical antipsychotic drug (APD)-induced weight gain causes non-compliance, increasing the risk of relapse and medical complications. OBJECTIVES:In an animal model, we assessed body weights, food intake, body fat/lean body mass contents and blood serum levels of glucose and lipids in female rats treated wit...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-005-0081-9

    authors: Kalinichev M,Rourke C,Daniels AJ,Grizzle MK,Britt CS,Ignar DM,Jones DN

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • 2-Aminoindan and its ring-substituted derivatives interact with plasma membrane monoamine transporters and α2-adrenergic receptors.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Over the last decade, many new psychostimulant analogues have appeared on the recreational drug market and most are derivatives of amphetamine or cathinone. Another class of designer drugs is derived from the 2-aminoindan structural template. Several members of this class, including the parent compound 2-amin...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-019-05207-1

    authors: Halberstadt AL,Brandt SD,Walther D,Baumann MH

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of zolpidem alone and in combination with nabilone on cannabis withdrawal and a laboratory model of relapse in cannabis users.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Each year, over 300,000 individuals in the USA enter treatment for cannabis use disorder (CUD). The development of effective pharmacotherapy for CUD is a priority. OBJECTIVE:This placebo-controlled study examined the effects of zolpidem alone and in combination with nabilone on cannabis withdrawal and a labo...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00213-016-4298-6

    authors: Herrmann ES,Cooper ZD,Bedi G,Ramesh D,Reed SC,Comer SD,Foltin RW,Haney M

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fluoxetine administration to pregnant rats increases anxiety-related behavior in the offspring.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Fluoxetine (Prozac®) is the most frequently prescribed drug to battle depression in pregnant women, but its safety in the unborn child has not yet been established. Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, crosses the placenta, leading to increased extracellular serotonin levels and potentially n...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-011-2299-z

    authors: Olivier JD,Vallès A,van Heesch F,Afrasiab-Middelman A,Roelofs JJ,Jonkers M,Peeters EJ,Korte-Bouws GA,Dederen JP,Kiliaan AJ,Martens GJ,Schubert D,Homberg JR

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interrelationships among parental family history of substance misuse, delay discounting, and personal substance use.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Despite consistent evidence of the familiality of substance misuse, the mechanisms by which family history (FH) increases the risk of addiction are not well understood. One behavioral trait that may mediate the risk for substance use and addiction is delay discounting (DD), which characterizes an individual's...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-015-4074-z

    authors: VanderBroek L,Acker J,Palmer AA,de Wit H,MacKillop J

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive function is related to fronto-striatal serotonin transporter levels--a brain PET study in young healthy subjects.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Pharmacological manipulation of serotonergic neurotransmission in healthy volunteers impacts on cognitive test performance. Specifically, markers of serotonin function are associated with attention and executive functioning, long-term memory, and general cognitive ability. The serotonin transporter (SERT) pro...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-010-1926-4

    authors: Madsen K,Erritzoe D,Mortensen EL,Gade A,Madsen J,Baaré W,Knudsen GM,Hasselbalch SG

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Kappa opioids and the modulation of pain.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:Pain is a complex sensory experience, involving cognitive factors, environment (setting, society, and culture), experience, and gender and is modulated significantly by the central nervous system (CNS). The mechanisms by which opioid analgesics work are understood, but this class of drugs is no...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00213-010-1819-6

    authors: Kivell B,Prisinzano TE

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nicotinic-serotonergic drug interactions and attentional performance in rats.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Both central serotonergic and nicotinic systems play important roles in a variety of neurobehavioral functions; however, the interactions of these two systems have not been fully characterized. The current study served to determine the impact of a relatively selective 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, ketanserin, o...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-004-2060-y

    authors: Rezvani AH,Caldwell DP,Levin ED

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of sex, estrous cycle, and social contact on cocaine and heroin self-administration in rats.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Preclinical studies indicate that gonadal hormones are important determinants of drug self-administration. To date, little is known about the influence of sex and estrous cycle on drug self-administration in ecologically relevant social contexts. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the role ...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-016-4368-9

    authors: Lacy RT,Strickland JC,Feinstein MA,Robinson AM,Smith MA

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • The behavioral and biochemical effects of lithium on dopaminergic agonist-induced supersensitivity.

    abstract::Dopaminergic behavioral supersensitivity may be induced by chronic treatment with either dopaminergic agonists or antagonists. We demonstrate that the development of agonist-induced supersensitivity is resistant to chronic lithium exposure. Furthermore, chronic lithium alone enhances the stereotypic response to acute ...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00427448

    authors: Rubin EH,Wooten GF

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental catalepsy is both enhanced and disrupted by apomorphine.

    abstract::In mice that were scored for the length of time they remained immobile in awkward postures (cataleptic) on an inclined wire grid, a large IP dose of pilocarpine (80 mg/kg) caused a clear catalepsy, which was prevented by both dopamine agonists that were tested, apomorphine (4 or 8 mg/kg, IP) and bromocriptine (8 mg/kg...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00431769

    authors: Klemm WR

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of the orexin/hypocretin system in ethanol conditioned place preference.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Recent studies suggest that orexin/hypocretin is involved in drug reward and drug-seeking behaviors, including ethanol self-administration. However, orexin's role in ethanol-induced seeking behaviors remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:These studies examined the role of orexin in the acquisition and expression of eth...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-010-2082-6

    authors: Voorhees CM,Cunningham CL

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats selectively bred for high (HiS) and low (LoS) saccharin intake.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Rats selectively bred for high saccharin (HiS) intake consume more alcohol and acquire intravenous (i.v.) cocaine self-administration more rapidly than their low saccharin (LoS)-consuming counterparts. The present experiment was designed to determine whether HiS and LoS rats differed in other aspects of drug ...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0600-3

    authors: Carroll ME,Anderson MM,Morgan AD

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Additive effects of ethanol and Purkinje cell loss in the production of ataxia in mice.

    abstract::In order to assess the contribution of cerebellar effects of ethanol to the production of ataxia, "nervous" (nr/nr) and control (nr/+ or +/+) C3H mice were tested for locomotor ability 2 min after being given intraperitoneal ethanol injections. The nr/nr mice suffer from loss of most of their cerebellar Purkinje cells...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00423259

    authors: Northup LR

    更新日期:1976-07-28 00:00:00

  • Effects of mGlu1 receptor blockade on anxiety-related behaviour in the rat lick suppression test.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Group I metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists, which block both the mGlu1 and mGlu5 receptors, have been shown to have anxiolytic effects in the lick suppression test in rats. OBJECTIVE:The anxiolytic potential of the selective mGlu1 antagonist 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3]beta-quinolin-7-yl)(cis-4-methox...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-004-2056-7

    authors: Steckler T,Lavreysen H,Oliveira AM,Aerts N,Van Craenendonck H,Prickaerts J,Megens A,Lesage AS

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescent d-amphetamine treatment in a rodent model of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: impact on cocaine abuse vulnerability in adulthood.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Stimulant medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adolescents remain controversial with respect to later development of cocaine abuse. Past research demonstrated that adolescent methylphenidate treatment increased several aspects of cocaine self-administration during adulthood using...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-016-4419-2

    authors: Jordan CJ,Lemay C,Dwoskin LP,Kantak KM

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphocyte beta-adrenergic receptor binding in panic disorder.

    abstract::Lymphocyte beta adrenergic receptor binding using [125I]CNP was determined in patients with panic disorder (N = 4) or agoraphobia with panic attacks (N = 17) and age- and sex-matched healthy subjects (N = 22). The patients showed a significantly lower number of beta-adrenergic receptor binding sites and a significantl...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00735875

    authors: Brown SL,Charney DS,Woods SW,Heninger GR,Tallman J

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Baseline prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex predicts the sensitivity to the conditioned rewarding effects of cocaine in male and female mice.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the startle reflex is a model of pre-attentional inhibitory function. The dopamine baseline in the nucleus accumbens plays a key role in PPI regulation as well as in the rewarding effects of cocaine. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive ability of PPI t...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-018-4959-8

    authors: Arenas MC,Navarro-Francés CI,Montagud-Romero S,Miñarro J,Manzanedo C

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reversal of stress- and CRF-induced anorexia in rats by the synthetic nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor agonist, Ro 64-6198.

    abstract:RATIONALE:(1S,3aS)-8-(2,3,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl)-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one (Ro 64-6198), a non-peptidic agonist for the opioid receptor-like1 (ORL1) receptor, exhibits anxiolytic properties in stressful conditions. OBJECTIVE:The present study was aimed at evaluating whether activation of ...

    journal_title:Psychopharmacology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00213-002-1020-7

    authors: Ciccocioppo R,Biondini M,Antonelli L,Wichmann J,Jenck F,Massi M

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00