Inducible system in human hepatoma cell lines for hepatitis C virus production.

Abstract:

:We cloned the complete complementary DNA of an isolate of the hepatitis C virus, HCV-S1, into a tetracycline-inducible expression vector and stably transfected it into two human hepatoma cell lines, Huh7 and HepG2. Twenty-six Huh7 and two HepG2-positive clones were obtained after preliminary screening. Two Huh7 (SH-7 and -9) and one HepG2 (G-19) clones were chosen for further characterisation. Expression of HCV proteins in these cells accumulated from 6 h to 4 days posttreatment. Full-length viral plus-strand RNA was detected by Northern analyses. Using RT-PCR and ribonuclease protection assay, we also detected the synthesis of minus-strand HCV RNA. Plus- and minus-strand viral RNA was still detected after treatment with actinomycin D. Indirect immunofluorescence staining with anti-E2, NS4B, and NS5A revealed that these proteins were mostly localised to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Culture media from tet-induced SH-9 cells was separated on sucrose density gradients and analysed for the presence of HCV RNA. Viral RNA levels peaked at two separate ranges, one with a buoyant density of 1.08 g/ml and another from 1.17 to 1.39 g/ml. Electron microscopy demonstrated the presence of subviral-like particles (approximately 20-25 nm in diameter) in the cytoplasm of SH-9 and G-19 cells, which were positively labelled by anti-HCV core antibodies. Anti-E2 antibodies strongly labelled cytoplasmic vesicular structures and some viral-like particles. Complete viral particles of about 50 nm which reacted with anti-E2 antibodies were observed in the culture media of tet-induced SH-9 cells following negative staining. Supernatant from tet-treated SH-9 cells was found to infect nai;ve Huh7 and stable Huh7-human CD81 cells.

journal_name

Virology

journal_title

Virology

authors

Lim SP,Soo HM,Tan YH,Brenner S,Horstmann H,MacKenzie JM,Ng ML,Lim SG,Hong Wj

doi

10.1006/viro.2002.1687

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-11-10 00:00:00

pages

79-99

issue

1

eissn

0042-6822

issn

1096-0341

pii

S0042682202916879

journal_volume

303

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

VIROLOGY文献大全
  • H4N8 subtype avian influenza virus isolated from shorebirds contains a unique PB1 gene and causes severe respiratory disease in mice.

    abstract::H4N8 subtype avian influenza viruses were isolated from shorebirds in eastern Hokkaido. All the isolates shared >99.7% nucleotide homology, and all the viral genes except for PB1 were highly related to those of A/red-necked stint/Australia/1/04. Thus, the isolates were regarded as PB1 reassortants. The most similar PB...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.11.019

    authors: Bui VN,Ogawa H,Xininigen,Karibe K,Matsuo K,Awad SS,Minoungou GL,Yoden S,Haneda H,Ngo LH,Tamaki S,Yamamoto Y,Nakamura K,Saito K,Watanabe Y,Runstadler J,Huettmann F,Happ GM,Imai K

    更新日期:2012-02-05 00:00:00

  • Identification of genetic determinants of a tick-borne flavivirus associated with host-specific adaptation and pathogenicity.

    abstract::Tick-borne flaviviruses are maintained in nature in an enzootic cycle involving a tick vector and a vertebrate host. Thus, the virus replicates in two disparate hosts, each providing selective pressures that can influence virus replication and pathogenicity. To identify viral determinants associated with replication i...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2008.08.030

    authors: Mitzel DN,Best SM,Masnick MF,Porcella SF,Wolfinbarger JB,Bloom ME

    更新日期:2008-11-25 00:00:00

  • Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus BM5 protein regulates progeny virus production and viral gene expression.

    abstract::Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) orf5 (Bm5) is a core gene of lepidopteran baculoviruses and encodes the protein with the conserved amino acid residues (DUF3627) in its C-terminus. Here, we found that Bm5 disruption resulted in lower titers of budded viruses and fewer numbers of occlusion bodies (OBs) in B. mo...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2016.08.032

    authors: Kokusho R,Koh Y,Fujimoto M,Shimada T,Katsuma S

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Double-stranded strong-stop DNA and the second template switch in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) DNA synthesis.

    abstract::Synthesis of unintegrated retroviral DNA via reverse transcription is thought to involve two separate template switches. Minus-strand strong-stop DNA, a major product of in vitro reactions using detergent-treated virions, is synthesized prior to the first template switch. Plus-strand strong-stop DNA, which is found ba...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1993.1237

    authors: Li P,Stephenson AJ,Kuiper LJ,Burrell CJ

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • The flavivirus 3'-noncoding region: extensive size heterogeneity independent of evolutionary relationships among strains of tick-borne encephalitis virus.

    abstract::The sequences of the 3'-noncoding regions (NCR) of 12 strains of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) virus were analyzed and found to vary in length from 350 to approximately 750 nucleotides. The size heterogeneity is restricted to a variable region following the stop codon, whereas the most 3'-terminal 350 nucleotides form...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1995.1557

    authors: Wallner G,Mandl CW,Kunz C,Heinz FX

    更新日期:1995-10-20 00:00:00

  • Chromosomal sites for Marek's disease virus DNA in two chicken lymphoblastoid cell lines MDCC-MSB1 and MDCC-RP1.

    abstract::In situ hybridization of viral DNA fragments to metaphase chromosomes of two chicken T-lymphoblastoid cell lines (MDCC) demonstrated that Marek's disease virus DNA was located in the short arm of chromosome 2 of MDCC-MSB1 and MDCC-RP1 cells and in the short arm of chromosome 4 of MDCC-MSB1 cells. The MDV DNA sequences...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(86)90390-9

    authors: Hirai K,Maotani K,Ikuta K,Yasue H,Ishibashi M,Kato S

    更新日期:1986-07-15 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the virulence modulating region of potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) by site-directed mutagenesis.

    abstract::A series of nucleotide substitutions (G46----C; C47----A; C315----U; U317----C) were introduced into the virulence modulating region of the intermediate strain of potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) in order to examine their effect upon viroid infectivity and pathogenicity with the presence of all four mutations resul...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(92)90468-5

    authors: Hammond RW

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Conserved amino acids of the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 Vpx nuclear localization signal are critical for nuclear targeting of the viral preintegration complex in non-dividing cells.

    abstract::The HIV-2 viral accessory protein Vpx is related to, but distinct from the Vpr protein of HIV-1. Vpx is packaged into virions and as a component of the viral preintegration complex (PIC) is required for efficient virus replication in non-dividing cells. We have previously reported that the minimal transferable region ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2005.10.036

    authors: Belshan M,Mahnke LA,Ratner L

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Modification of foot-and-mouth disease virus after serial passages in the presence of antiviral polyclonal sera.

    abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) shows a remarkable antigenic variability. Like other RNA viruses, this virus has a high rate of mutation. It has been proposed that selection exerted by the host's antibodies could play a major role in the rapid evolution of FMDV. The present work reports the selection of FMDV antib...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(89)90629-6

    authors: Carrillo EC,Rojas ER,Cavallaro L,Schiappacassi M,Campos R

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical isolates of dengue virus with distinctive susceptibility to nitric oxide radical induce differential gene responses in THP-1 cells.

    abstract::In the present study, 10 clinical isolates of dengue virus were selected according to their susceptibility to the inhibitory effect of nitric oxide radical, NO. Five of them are nitric oxide-susceptible viruses while the other five are nitric oxide-resistant viruses. These isolates were investigated to identify geneti...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2008.03.030

    authors: Ubol S,Chareonsirisuthigul T,Kasisith J,Klungthong C

    更新日期:2008-07-05 00:00:00

  • HPV16 E1--E4 protein is phosphorylated by Cdk2/cyclin A and relocalizes this complex to the cytoplasm.

    abstract::The human papillomavirus type 16 E1--E4 protein is expressed abundantly in cells supporting viral DNA amplification, but its expression is lost during malignant progression. In cell culture, 16E1--E4 causes G2 cell cycle arrest by associating with and preventing the nuclear entry of Cdk1/cyclin B1 complexes. Here, we ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.02.024

    authors: Davy CE,Ayub M,Jackson DJ,Das P,McIntosh P,Doorbar J

    更新日期:2006-05-25 00:00:00

  • Interferon-beta and interferon-gamma synergistically inhibit the replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV).

    abstract::Recent studies have shown that interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) synergizes with IFN-alpha/beta to inhibit the replication of both RNA and DNA viruses. We investigated the effects of IFNs on the replication of two strains of severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). While treatment of Vero E6 cel...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2004.08.011

    authors: Sainz B Jr,Mossel EC,Peters CJ,Garry RF

    更新日期:2004-11-10 00:00:00

  • Characterization of two chitinase genes and one chitosanase gene encoded by Chlorella virus PBCV-1.

    abstract::Chlorella virus PBCV-1 encodes two putative chitinase genes, a181/182r and a260r, and one chitosanase gene, a292l. The three genes were cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant A181/182R protein has endochitinase activity, recombinant A260R has both endochitinase and exochitinase activities, and recom...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1999.9958

    authors: Sun L,Adams B,Gurnon JR,Ye Y,Van Etten JL

    更新日期:1999-10-25 00:00:00

  • Genetic variation and microevolution of dengue 2 virus in Southeast Asia.

    abstract::Dengue 2 (DEN 2) virus strains collected from dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) patients and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Thailand, Burma, and Vietnam over a 25-year period have been analyzed by computer assisted T1-RNase-resistant oligonucleotide fingerprinting. Fifty-seven DEN 2 virus strains of the Thailand topotype we...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(89)90195-5

    authors: Trent DW,Grant JA,Monath TP,Manske CL,Corina M,Fox GE

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antigenic variation of SIV: mutations in V4 alter the neutralization profile.

    abstract::Antigenic variation is a characteristic feature of lentiviral infection. The SIV/macaque model of AIDS provides an ideal system in which to investigate the molecular basis of antigenic variation. The purpose of this study was to genetically map the nucleotide changes in env that alter the neutralization phenotype of S...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1996.0348

    authors: Kinsey NE,Anderson MG,Unangst TJ,Joag SV,Narayan O,Zink MC,Clements JE

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Early and sustained expression of latent and host modulating genes in coordinated transcriptional program of KSHV productive primary infection of human primary endothelial cells.

    abstract::Coordinated expression of viral genes in primary infection is essential for successful infection of host cells. We examined the expression profiles of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) transcripts in productive primary infection of primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells by whole-genome reverse-tra...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2005.08.018

    authors: Yoo SM,Zhou FC,Ye FC,Pan HY,Gao SJ

    更新日期:2005-12-05 00:00:00

  • Immunogenicity of a plant-derived edible rotavirus subunit vaccine transformed over fifty generations.

    abstract::Major efforts have been put forth for the development of effective rotavirus vaccines including transgenic plant vaccines. Previous studies have reported that rotavirus VP7 maintains its neutralizing immunity when it is transformed into the potato genome. The present study was aimed at investigating the hereditary sta...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.07.045

    authors: Li JT,Fei L,Mou ZR,Wei J,Tang Y,He HY,Wang L,Wu YZ

    更新日期:2006-12-05 00:00:00

  • Human papillomavirus type 16 E7 oncoprotein engages but does not abrogate the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint.

    abstract::The mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis by censoring kinetochore-microtubule interactions. It is frequently rendered dysfunctional during carcinogenesis causing chromosome missegregation and genomic instability. There are conflicting reports whether the HPV1...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2012.06.006

    authors: Yu Y,Munger K

    更新日期:2012-10-10 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of an equine herpesvirus 1 late gene encoding a potential zinc finger.

    abstract::In this report, we present the DNA sequence and transcriptional characterization of a gene (IR5) that maps within each of the inverted repeat (IR) segments of the equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) genome. The IR5 open reading frame (ORF) is located within both IR sequences (nucleotides 9932-10,642 of the IR). DNA sequ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(92)90525-t

    authors: Holden VR,Yalamanchili RR,Harty RN,O'Callaghan DJ

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of oxidative stress, NF-IL-6, and RANTES expression in dengue-2-virus-infected human liver cells.

    abstract::The liver has been suspected to be one of the major targets of dengue virus infection. Here, we detected increasing secretion of the chemokine RANTES (regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted), which functions to recruit the immune cells, in dengue-virus-infected liver cells and patients. Three ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0524

    authors: Lin YL,Liu CC,Chuang JI,Lei HY,Yeh TM,Lin YS,Huang YH,Liu HS

    更新日期:2000-10-10 00:00:00

  • Relationships between 80 human papillomavirus genotypes and different grades of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: association and causality.

    abstract::To clarify the causal relationship between human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), we analyzed 386 unfixed biopsy specimens by blot hybridization at Tm -40 degrees C, targeting 38 skin and 42 genital HPVs. By the recognition of PstI, BanI, and MspI cleavage patterns, single genital, bu...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2001.0865

    authors: Matsukura T,Sugase M

    更新日期:2001-04-25 00:00:00

  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. VIII. Reciprocal formation of pseudotypes with vesicular stomatitis virus.

    abstract::Large numbers of VSV (LCMV) pseudotypes with the genomes of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and the coat proteins of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) were produced by infecting L cells first with LCMV and subsequently with VSV, the latter in the presence of tunicamycin. Separation by gradient centrifugation ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(84)90007-2

    authors: Bruns M,Lehmann-Grube F

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Identification, expression, and processing of an 87-kDa polypeptide encoded by ORF 1a of the coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus.

    abstract::Nucleotide sequence analysis has shown previously that the genomic-length mRNA (mRNA1) of the coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) contains two large open reading frames (ORFs), 1a and 1b, with the potential to encode polyproteins of approximately 441 and 300 kDa, respectively. We have characterized the speci...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1995.1128

    authors: Liu DX,Tibbles KW,Cavanagh D,Brown TD,Brierley I

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • De novo reverse transcription of HTLV-1 following cell-to-cell transmission of infection.

    abstract::Analogous to transmission of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) in vivo, an in vitro cell-to-cell infection model was established by coculturing MT-2 cells as virus donors and HUT78 cells as recipients. At a donor:recipient ratio of 1:2, cell fusion occurred and a new round of HTLV-1 genome replication was in...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9111

    authors: Benovic S,Kok T,Stephenson A,McInnes J,Burrell C,Li P

    更新日期:1998-05-10 00:00:00

  • 10A1-MuLV but not the related amphotropic 4070A MuLV is highly neurovirulent: importance of sequences upstream of the structural Gag coding region.

    abstract::Recombinants of Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMuLV) with either an amphotropic (MoAmphoV) or 10A1-tropic host range (Mo10A1V) induce a spongiform neurodegenerative disease in susceptible mice. To test whether MoMuLV -derived sequences are required for induction of neuropathology, mice were inoculated with either th...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(03)00210-1

    authors: Münk C,Prassolov V,Rodenburg M,Kalinin V,Löhler J,Stocking C

    更新日期:2003-08-15 00:00:00

  • Identification of a new group of bovine viral diarrhea virus strains associated with severe outbreaks and high mortalities.

    abstract::New BVDV strains associated with very high mortalities, which killed about 25% of the veal calves in Quebec in 1993, have been isolated. In this study, characterization of the last two-thirds of the 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) of their genome and virus neutralization experiments with polyvalent antisera raised in d...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1994.1483

    authors: Pellerin C,van den Hurk J,Lecomte J,Tijssen P

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antiviral T-cell-independent type 2 antibody responses induced in vivo in the absence of T and NK cells.

    abstract::Polyomavirus (PyV) infection induces protective T-cell-independent (TI) IgM and IgG responses in T-cell-deficient (TCR beta x delta-/-) mice. In this study, we show that PyV is a TI -2 antigen: B cells with a mutated Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Xid mutants) do not respond to PyV with antibody secretion in the absence of...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0766

    authors: Szomolanyi-Tsuda E,Brien JD,Dorgan JE,Garcea RL,Woodland RT,Welsh RM

    更新日期:2001-02-15 00:00:00

  • Multiple origins of the complementary defective genomes of RF and origin proximal sequences of GS, two human papovavirus isolates.

    abstract::It has previously been shown that the genome of RF virus, a variant of the human papovavirus, BK, consists of two DNA species, one (R1a) with a deletion corresponding to the early and the other (R2) with a deletion corresponding to the late region of BKV (A. Pater, M.M. Pater, and G. di Mayorca (1980). J. Virol. 36, 4...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(83)90509-3

    authors: Pater A,Pater MM,Chang LS,Slawin K,Di Mayorca G

    更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic identification of microRNA and messenger RNA profiles in hepatitis C virus-infected human hepatoma cells.

    abstract::In order to investigate the global and dynamic host microRNAs (miRNAs)/messenger RNAs (mRNAs) expression alteration during in vitro acute HCV infection, a comprehensive microarray analysis was performed using human hepatoma cells. Totally, 108 human miRNAs and 1247 mRNAs were identified whose expression levels changed...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2009.11.036

    authors: Liu X,Wang T,Wakita T,Yang W

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Strain-specific interaction of the tobacco etch virus NIa protein with the translation initiation factor eIF4E in the yeast two-hybrid system.

    abstract::The NIa protein of potyviruses provides VPg and proteolytic functions during virus replication. It has also been shown to confer host genotype-specific movement functions in plants. Specifically, NIa from tobacco etch virus (TEV)-Oxnard, but not from most other strains, confers the ability to move long distances in Ni...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0416

    authors: Schaad MC,Anderberg RJ,Carrington JC

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00