Tetrahydrocortisol/tetrahydrocortisone ratio (H4F/H4E) as an indicator of depressive feelings.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the effects of participation in a mindfulness meditation-based stress reduction program on mood disturbance and symptoms of stress in cancer outpatients. METHODS:A randomized, wait-list controlled design was used. A convenience sample of eligible cancer patients enro...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Speca M,Carlson LE,Goodey E,Angen M

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review examines the relationship between depression and smoking in coronary heart disease (CHD). It summarizes relevant findings from general population and smoking cessation studies and discusses the few studies that have investigated whether smoking confounds, mediates, or moderates the effect of depre...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Freedland KE,Carney RM,Skala JA

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of psychosocial factors with heart rate (HR) and its variability across multiple ethnic groups and by gender. Increased HR and reduced HR variability are markers of increased cardiovascular risk. METHODS:Between 2000 and 2002, 6814 men and women (2624 Whites, 1895 African-Americans...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ohira T,Diez Roux AV,Prineas RJ,Kizilbash MA,Carnethon MR,Folsom AR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the relationship between hostility and mononuclear leukocyte (MNL) beta-adrenergic receptor function in a sample of young healthy males. METHOD:Thirty subjects were selected for having scored above 20 (N = 11) and below 14 (N = 19) on the Cook-Medley Hostility (Ho) scale. MNL beta-adrenergic rece...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Suarez EC,Shiller AD,Kuhn CM,Schanberg S,Williams RB Jr,Zimmermann EA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether the 1-year prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and their comorbidity were associated with subsequent all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality during 15 years in Vietnam veterans. METHODS:Participants (N = 4256) were from the Vietna...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Phillips AC,Batty GD,Gale CR,Deary IJ,Osborn D,MacIntyre K,Carroll D

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Classical conditioning of insulin effects was examined in healthy humans using a placebo-controlled design. This study examined whether subjects who experienced a conditioned stimulus (CS) paired with insulin in the acquisition phase of a conditioning protocol would show a conditioned decrease of blood glucos...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Stockhorst U,Gritzmann E,Klopp K,Schottenfeld-Naor Y,Hübinger A,Berresheim HW,Steingrüber HJ,Gries FA

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brain-gut-microbiota interactions may play an important role in human health and behavior. Although rodent models have demonstrated effects of the gut microbiota on emotional, nociceptive, and social behaviors, there is little translational human evidence to date. In this study, we identify brain and behavior...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Tillisch K,Mayer EA,Gupta A,Gill Z,Brazeilles R,Le Nevé B,van Hylckama Vlieg JET,Guyonnet D,Derrien M,Labus JS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the effectiveness of an intervention for minor depression in primary care patients. One hundred fifty public care medical patients were randomly assigned to either an 8-week cognitive-behavioral course intended to help them use pleasant activities, constructive thinking, and interpersonal relations...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Miranda J,Muñoz R

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research demonstrated that social environment can influence progression of atherosclerosis in the Watanabe Heritable Hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbit. This study examined the effect of social environment on markers of oxidative stress and inflammation to clarify the physiological pathways potentially res...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Nation DA,Gonzales JA,Mendez AJ,Zaias J,Szeto A,Brooks LG,Paredes J,D'Angola A,Schneiderman N,McCabe PM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease study was a multicenter clinical trial in which patients with depression and/or low perceived social support after an acute myocardial infarction were randomly assigned to an intervention consisting of cognitive behavior therapy and, in some cases, sertraline, ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carney RM,Blumenthal JA,Freedland KE,Youngblood M,Veith RC,Burg MM,Cornell C,Saab PG,Kaufmann PG,Czajkowski SM,Jaffe AS,ENRICHD Investigators.

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined how the perception of parental caring, obtained from undergraduates, relates to subsequent health over the ensuing 35 years. METHODS:In the early 1950s, initial ratings of parental caring were obtained from a sample of healthy, Harvard undergraduate men who participated in the Harvard Mas...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Russek LG,Schwartz GE

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite a well-documented association between stress and depression with cardiac morbidity and mortality, there is no satisfactory explanation for the mechanisms linking affective and cardiac disorders. This study investigated cardiac electrophysiological properties in an animal model of depression. METHODS:...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carnevali L,Trombini M,Rossi S,Graiani G,Manghi M,Koolhaas JM,Quaini F,Macchi E,Nalivaiko E,Sgoifo A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the evidence for an association between cesarean section and postpartum depression. METHODS:Medline and PsychInfo databases were searched. All studies on cesarean section that evaluated maternal mood between 10 days and 1 year after delivery were reviewed. Nine meth...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carter FA,Frampton CM,Mulder RT

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the effect of synthetic oxytocin delivered intranasally on acute pain sensitivity using a placebo-controlled, double-blind, within-participant crossover design. METHODS:Thirty-seven (18 were male) pain-free young adults underwent two laboratory sessions separated by 1 week. Each session ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rash JA,Campbell TS

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the construct validity of the five-item Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale (WHIIRS) by comparing women taking hormone therapy (HT) versus those taking a placebo and by comparing women known to differ in vasomotor symptoms. METHODS:The WHIIRS was includ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Levine DW,Dailey ME,Rockhill B,Tipping D,Naughton MJ,Shumaker SA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the sociocultural transformation of neurasthenia (shenjing shuairuo, SJSR), as both disease and illness, in Chinese society. METHOD:This is based on a critical review of evidence drawn from the psychiatric and anthropological literature, and the use of a single case study. RESULTS:SJSR remains a ub...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lee S

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidimensional behavioral program was developed for the treatment of essential hypertension. Over a course of 6 weeks, 108 patients of a rehabilitation center were treated with this program consisting of health education, self-monitoring of blood pressure, relaxation techniques, and a social skill training in addi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lehnert H,Kaluza K,Vetter H,Losse H,Dorst K

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we review the differences between momentary, retrospective, and trait self-report techniques and discuss the unique role that ambulatory reports of momentary experience play in psychosomatic medicine. After a brief historical review of self-report techniques, we discuss the latest perspective that lin...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Conner TS,Barrett LF

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Activation of a psychological stress response increases autonomic activity and enhances immune function by inducing a significant increase in numbers of leukocytes at sites of inflammation. Chemotaxis and cellular adhesion are thought to mediate leukocyte trafficking. In this study, we examine the effects of ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Redwine L,Snow S,Mills P,Irwin M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients' expectations have been shown to predict the course and treatment success of a variety of medical conditions. Therefore, expectation-focused psychological interventions (EFPIs) have been developed to use these expectation effects clinically. Importantly, EFPI differ with regard to the particular expe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kube T,Glombiewski JA,Rief W

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study consisted of 1101 Caucasian, male outpatients, who were screened for depression and hypertension in order to test the hypothesis that there is a unique relationship between these two illnesses. Depression was assessed by the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) while diastolic blood pressure (BP) was acce...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Friedman MJ,Bennet PL

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the physiological and somatic changes evoked by daily exposure to the same type of stressor (homotypic) or different aversive stressor stimuli (heterotypic) in adolescent and adult rats, with a focus on cardiovascular function. The long-term effects of stress exposure during adolescenc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Duarte JO,Cruz FC,Leão RM,Planeta CS,Crestani CC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two important determinants of physiological stress responses have been identified, uncontrollability of the stressor and amount of effort involved in coping with the stressor. In the present experiment, we tried to identify the specific contributions of effort and uncontrollability to immune system responses ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Peters ML,Godaert GL,Ballieux RE,Brosschot JF,Sweep FC,Swinkels LM,van Vliet M,Heijnen CJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the biological correlates of effort-reward imbalance and overcommitment to work using measurements over the working day. METHODS:Participants were 197 working men and women aged 45 to 59 years, recruited from the Whitehall II epidemiological cohort. Salivary cortisol was sampled on waking, 30 minut...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Steptoe A,Siegrist J,Kirschbaum C,Marmot M

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study serotonergic involvement in the development of gastric lesions following activity wheel stress, three groups of rats (gastric lesions, no gastric lesions, and home--cage controls) were killed following exposure to the experimental procedures. The brains were dissected into eight specific areas and subjected t...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Hellhammer DH,Hingtgen JN,Wade SE,Shea PA,Aprison MH

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined whether depression is independently associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy for ventricular tachyarrhythmias and mortality. METHODS:A cohort of 430 consecutive patients with a first-time ICD (79% men; mean [standard deviation] age = 57.8 [12.1] years) completed the Ho...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Mastenbroek MH,Versteeg H,Jordaens L,Theuns DA,Pedersen SS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychological factors such as depression affect recovery after whiplash-associated disorders. This study examined the prevalence of pain-related emotions, such as frustration, anger, and anxiety, and their predictive value for postcrash pain recovery during a 1-year follow-up. METHODS:A population-based pros...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carroll LJ,Liu Y,Holm LW,Cassidy JD,Côté P

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify patterns and predictors of work status and number of hours employed in a group of men with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHODS:A total of 141 participants had semiannual neuropsychiatric, psychosocial, and medical assessments over a period of 30 m...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rabkin JG,McElhiney M,Ferrando SJ,Van Gorp W,Lin SH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between dietary folate, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 and depressive symptoms in a group of adolescents. METHODS:This cross-sectional study, conducted in all public junior high schools in Naha City and Nago City, Okinawa, Japan, included 3,067 boys and 3,450 girls aged ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Murakami K,Miyake Y,Sasaki S,Tanaka K,Arakawa M

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that higher childhood cognitive ability is associated with reduced risk of decline in physical capability in late midlife. METHODS:Participants were 1954 men and women from the Medical Research Council National Survey of Health and Development with complete dat...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cooper R,Richards M,Kuh D

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00