Abstract:
:In order to determine the respective roles of conditioned food aversion, satiety and palatability, we studied behavioral responses to a 50% total milk protein diet, compared with those to a normal protein diet containing 14% total milk protein. Different paradigms were employed, including meal pattern analysis, two-choice testing, flavor testing, a behavioral satiety sequence (BSS) and taste reactivity. Our experiments showed that only behavioral and food intake parameters were disturbed during the first day when an animal ate the high-protein (P50) diet, and that most parameters returned to baseline values as soon as the second day of P50. Rats adapted to P50 did not acquire a conditioned taste aversion (CTA) but exhibited satiety, and a normal BSS. The initial reduction in high-protein diet intake appeared to result from the lower palatability of the food combined with the satiety effect of the high-protein diet and the delay required for metabolic adaptation to the higher protein level.
journal_name
Physiol Behavjournal_title
Physiology & behaviorauthors
Bensaïd A,Tomé D,L'Heureux-Bourdon D,Even P,Gietzen D,Morens C,Gaudichon C,Larue-Achagiotis C,Fromentin Gdoi
10.1016/s0031-9384(02)00977-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-01 00:00:00pages
311-20issue
2eissn
0031-9384issn
1873-507Xpii
S0031938402009770journal_volume
78pub_type
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