Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity, specificity, predictive value, and accuracy of a program of pulse oximetry screening of asymptomatic newborns for critical congenital cardiovascular malformation (CCVM).
METHODS:Pulse oximetry was performed on asymptomatic newborns in the well-infant nurseries of 2 hospitals. Cardiac ultrasound was performed on infants with positive screens (saturation
journal_name
Pediatricsjournal_title
Pediatricsauthors
Koppel RI,Druschel CM,Carter T,Goldberg BE,Mehta PN,Talwar R,Bierman FZdoi
10.1542/peds.111.3.451subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
451-5issue
3eissn
0031-4005issn
1098-4275journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究相关文献
PEDIATRICS文献大全abstract::The therapeutic approach to childhood nephrotic syndrome is based on a series of studies that began with an international collaborative effort sponsored by the International Study of Kidney Disease in Children in 1967. The characteristics of children presenting with nephrotic syndrome have changed over recent decades ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2008-1559
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different tetravalent polysaccharide vaccines against group A, C, Y, and W135 meningococci were given to 118 infants aged 6 to 23 months; the same vaccines were administered in a second dose 12 months later to those infants aged 6 to 11 months at first vaccination. Forty of the infants received vaccine containing ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current methods for early identification of cerebral white matter injury in the premature infant at the bedside are inadequate. This study investigated the utility of advanced spectral analysis of the neonatal electroencephalogram (EEG) in the early diagnosis of white matter injury in the premature infant. Th...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.111.1.27
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Neonatal arterial ischemic stroke (NAIS) is associated with considerable lifetime burdens such as cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and cognitive impairment. Prospective epidemiologic studies that include outcome assessments are scarce. This study aimed to provide information on the epidemiology, clin...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2014-1520
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of 2 distinct populations of somatic or germline cells within a single individual harboring different genotypes is termed mosaicism. Recent reports suggest that parental mosaicism is involved in the heritability of type 1 Timothy syndrome (TS1), an extremely rare and life-threatening multisystem disorder ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2012-2941
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The anion exchanger gene (AE1) or band 3 encodes a chloride-bicarbonate (Cl(-)/HCO(3)(-)) exchanger expressed in the erythrocyte and in the renal alpha-intercalated cells involved in urine acidification. The purpose of the present study was to screen for mutations in the AE1 gene in 2 brothers (10 and 15 year...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.112.6.1361
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical presentation and polysomnography of prepubertal children with repetitive sleep terrors and sleepwalking, to compare them with a control group, and to evaluate the treatment of associated sleep disorders. METHODS:Patients with complaint of sleep terrors with or without sleepwalking w...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.111.1.e17
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Hawaii Child Asthma Research to Elevate Standards (CARES) Program implemented an emergency department (ED)-based education and management program to facilitate National Asthma Education and Prevention Program (NAEPP) guideline understanding among asthmatic children and their families, ED staff, and healt...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2000L
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the hypotheses that minority children with long-bone fractures are less likely to (1) receive analgesics, (2) receive opioid analgesics, and (3) achieve pain reduction. METHODS:We performed a 3-year retrospective cross-sectional study of children <18 years old with long-bone fractures using the Pedi...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-3370
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An instructive case of isolated congenital folate malabsorption provides insight into the understanding of this rare disease. Folate loading tests with both timed serum and cerebrospinal fluid folate determinations suggest that both of the two mechanisms involved in gastrointestinal folate absorption are defective in ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.104.5.1133
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare multiple logistic regression and neural network models in predicting death for extremely low birth weight neonates at 5 time points with cumulative data sets, as follows: scenario A, limited prenatal data; scenario B, scenario A plus additional prenatal data; scenario C, scenario B plus data from t...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2099
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of 800 vs 400 IU of daily oral vitamin D3 on the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) at 40 weeks' postmenstrual age (PMA) in preterm infants of 28 to 34 weeks' gestation. METHODS:In this randomized double-blind trial, we allocated eligible infants to receive either 800 or 400 IU of...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2012-3395
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is often difficult to measure cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure in children. CSF flow through a spinal needle is described by the equation: Flow = pressure/(needle constant x relative viscosity). Thus, CSF flow rate during lumbar puncture can be used to estimate CSF pressure. Because the viscosity of CSF is approx...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenovirus infection is common in childhood and is generally associated with self-limited disease. Cidofovir, a viral DNA polymerase inhibitor, is used to treat adenovirus infection in select populations but is not often recommended for immunocompetent patients because of limited antiviral activity and nephrotoxicity....
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-1632
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three infants with infant botulism are presented to illustrate how atypical, early, and severe features may obscure or delay diagnosis. Two boys aged 6 weeks and 20 days, respectively, presented with rapid deterioration after brief periods of poor feeding, one with an apparent life-threatening event at home and the ot...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2005-0297
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the association between birth weight and hearing impairment among Norwegians born between 1967 and 1993, taking other pregnancy-related conditions into consideration. METHODS:A cohort study was conducted of all Norwegian live births from 1967 to 1993 (n = 1 548 429) linking information of the Me...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.110.3.e30
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of chloramphenicol following intravenous and oral administration were studied in 14 infants with Haemophilus influenzae meningitis. Following five days of treatment with intravenous chloramphenicol (100 mg/kg/day every six hours), oral chloramphenicol was substituted at the same dose. Multiple ser...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tapentadol (Nucynta) is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe pain in adults. Tapentadol's mechanism of action consists of acting as an agonist on the μ-opioid receptor and by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine. There are no published reports on the toxicity of tapentadol in pediatric pati...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2014-2096
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opportunity to improve health care using existing scientific knowledge is immense. Much is known that is not being used in routine care, leading to a large gap between knowledge and practice. Collaborative improvement models bring health care professionals together to focus on this gap and to accelerate the pace o...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Implementation of an asthma clinical practice guideline did not achieve desired chest radiograph (CXR) usage goals. We attempt to use quality improvement methodology to decrease the percentage of CXRs obtained for pediatric patients with acute asthma exacerbations from 29.3% to <20% and to evaluate whether d...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2017-4003
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The increase in neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) has underscored the need for NAS surveillance programs, but many rely on passive surveillance using unverified diagnosis codes. Few studies have evaluated the validity of these codes, and no study has assessed the recently proposed Council of ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2020-0567
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether hospitalized pediatric patients may be inadvertently exposed to excessive amounts of commercial television, a survey of the quantity and quality of daytime television viewing by patients was conducted at the Winnipeg Children's Centre. Television viewing patterns were recorded for 845 patients, ea...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perinatal depression (PND) is the most common obstetric complication in the United States. Even when screening results are positive, mothers often do not receive further evaluation, and even when PND is diagnosed, mothers do not receive evidence-based treatments. Studies reveal that postpartum depression (PPD), a subs...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3259
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An overview and update are offered on difficulties experienced by children with monaural sensorineural deafness. It is the general consensus that children with unilateral hearing loss experience few, if any, communication and/or educational problems. The medical and educational status of a group (N = 60) of children w...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare complication of infection with the Epstein-Barr virus is the development of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Although most cases of Epstein-Barr virus-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis develop in immunocompetent individuals, the rare immunodeficiency X-linked lymphoproliferative disease is often unm...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-1534
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous growth studies on children born small for gestational age (SGA) indicate that birth length, weight, and target height are important predictors for postnatal catch-up growth in SGA. Their influences on different phases of catch-up growth are still not described. The aim of this study was to clarify th...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.102.6.e72
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare early nondrinkers, experimenters, and drinkers on the prevalence of problem behaviors at grades 7 and 12 and at age 23 (N = 6338, 4265, and 3369, respectively). METHODS:Results are based on longitudinal self-report data from individuals who were originally recruited from 30 California and Oregon s...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.111.5.949
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have found decreased cost and length of stay for patients who are cared for by pediatric hospitalists compared with traditional faculty models. The objective of this study was to compare cost and length of stay between a faculty group and 2 separate hospitalist groups in a community teaching h...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2005-3146
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Persistent patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) often produces hemodynamic and respiratory derangement necessitating use of inotropic drugs and escalating ventilatory support in premature infants. When medical therapy fails, surgical ligation is indicated. Because of the risks of transferring unstable neonates t...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.112.6.1298
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This population-based study investigated the psychological problems associated with daytime wetting in children. METHODS:A sample of 8213 children (age range: 7 years 6 months to 9 years 3 months) who were enrolled in the population-based Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children participated in this s...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-0894
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00