Recent development of antitumor agents from Chinese herbal medicines. Part II. High molecular compounds(3).

Abstract:

:High molecular compounds from Chinese herbal medicines, including ribosome-inactivating proteins and polysaccharides from both fungi and high plants have been tested for the treatment of malignant diseases. Polysaccharides possessing immunostimulating activities can be used as adjuvants in tumor treatment. The fungi containing such polysaccharides are usually edible mushrooms or tonics in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Parts from high plants such as Radix Astragali and Fructus Lycii containing polysaccharides are mainly used as tonic in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Ribosome-inactivating proteins are a group of proteins exerting cytotoxic activities via inhibition of protein synthesis. Some of the ribosome-inactivating proteins have been used as the cytotoxic part in conjugates with monoclonal antibodies as tumor-targeting drugs. The cytotoxic and antineoplastic mechanisms of the high molecular compounds are rather different from those of the low molecular compounds described in part I.

journal_name

Planta Med

journal_title

Planta medica

authors

Tang W,Hemm I,Bertram B

doi

10.1055/s-2003-38494

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-03-01 00:00:00

pages

193-201

issue

3

eissn

0032-0943

issn

1439-0221

journal_volume

69

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Unusual amino acids and monofluoroacetate from Dichapetalum michelsonii (Umutambasha), a toxic plant from Rwanda.

    abstract::In the course of our investigations on Umutambasha in order to identify its convulsant principles, small quantities of monofluoroacetate were observed in stem bark, leaves, and fruits of this plant newly identified as Dichapetalum michelsonii Hauman. Conclusive evidence for a monofluoroacetate presence came from its i...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328283

    authors: Esters V,Karangwa C,Tits M,Francotte P,Pirotte B,Servais AC,Fillet M,Crommen J,Robbrecht E,Minet A,Grisar T,Angenot L,Frederich M

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • A preadipocyte differentiation assay as a method for screening potential anti-type II diabetes drugs from herbal extracts.

    abstract::A cell-based method for screening drug candidates from herbal extracts that have possible anti-type II diabetic effects was established. The differentiation of preadipocytes into adipocytes was used as a sensitive primary indicator of a drug's potential effect on type II diabetes. We established a quantitative method ...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-916215

    authors: Xu ME,Xiao SZ,Sun YH,Ou-yang Y,Guan C,Zheng XX

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Standardization and in vivo antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts of fruit and leaf of Piper sarmentosum.

    abstract::The present study aimed to investigate standardized ethanol extracts of fruit and leaves of Piper sarmentosum for their in vivo antioxidant activity in rats using a CCl (4)-induced oxidative stress model. The standardization was based on the quantification of the markers pellitorine, sarmentine and sarmentosine by hig...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1186279

    authors: Hussain K,Ismail Z,Sadikun A,Ibrahim P

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory activity of chemical constituents from Arenaria serpyllifolia on nitric oxide production.

    abstract::Five new compounds, including one new xanthone, 1-hydroxy-5-methoxyxanthone 6-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), one new lignan, 3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3-acetoxypropyl)-7-methoxy-(2R,3S)-dihydrobenzofuran (2), and three new γ-pyrones, japonicumone A 4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), japon...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328538

    authors: Zhou GS,Ma XL,Zeng KW,Tu PF,Jiang Y

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of quinones from teak (Tectona grandis) on fungal cell wall stress.

    abstract::Teak ( Tectona grandis L.f., Verbenaceae) sawdust extract inhibited the growth of Aspergillus niger. Centrifugal partition chromatography was used to isolate the active compounds. By (1)H-NMR the active compounds were identified as deoxylapachol and tectoquinone. Two A. niger transgenic strains which show induction of...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-946676

    authors: Sumthong P,Damveld RA,Choi YH,Arentshorst M,Ram AF,van den Hondel CA,Verpoorte R

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Smooth muscle relaxing compounds from Dodonaea viscosa.

    abstract::Bioassay-directed fractionation of the chloroform-methanol (1:1) extract of Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq. (Sapindaceae) resulted in the isolation of four active spasmolytic principles: sakuranetin (1), 6-hydroxykaempferyl 3,7-dimethyl ether (2) hautrivaic acid (3), and ent-15, 16-epoxy-9 alpha H-labda-13(16)14-diene-3 b...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-957840

    authors: Rojas A,Cruz S,Ponce-Monter H,Mata R

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rhealba® oat plantlet extract: evidence of protein-free content and assessment of regulatory activity on immune inflammatory mediators.

    abstract::Owing to their high content of flavonoids and saponins, plantlets of Avena sativa L. (Poaceae) are likely to possess anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory properties of value in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD). With a view to its potential use in atopic subjects at risk of developing sensitisation to dietary ...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0030-1250649

    authors: Mandeau A,Aries MF,Boé JF,Brenk M,Crebassa-Trigueros V,Vaissière C,Teysseyre V,Bieber T

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of genistein, an isoflavone isolated from Genista tridentata, on isolated guinea-pig ileum and guinea-pig ileal myenteric plexus.

    abstract::The inhibitory action of the major constituent of Genista tridentata L. (Papilionaceae), 4',5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone (genistein), on contractions induced by agonists and electrical field stimulation of smooth muscle was analysed. Genistein inhibited twitches evoked by electrical-stimulation of strips of guinea-pig ile...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-961474

    authors: Herrera MD,Marhuenda E,Gibson A

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Compounds inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis isolated from Ipomoea pes-caprae.

    abstract::The crude extract (IPA) of the plant Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R. Br. showed an inhibitory effect on prostaglandin synthesis in vitro. Bioassay-guided separation of the extract led to the isolation of four active compounds: 2-hydroxy-4,4,7-trimethyl-1(4H)-naphthalenone (1), (-)-mellein (2), eugenol (3), and 4-vinyl-guai...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-960196

    authors: Pongprayoon U,Baeckström P,Jacobsson U,Lindström M,Bohlin L

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effect of (S)-bakuchiol from Psoralea corylifolia on rat liver injury in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of (S)-bakuchiol isolated from the seed of Psoralea corylifolia, on liver injury. Primary rat hepatocyte intoxication was induced by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (tBH), carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) or D-galactosamine (D-GalN). Liver injury was induced by either...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-864150

    authors: Park EJ,Zhao YZ,Kim YC,Sohn DH

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous determination of the absolute configuration of twelve monosaccharide enantiomers from natural products in a single injection by a UPLC-UV/MS method.

    abstract::In natural product chemistry, it is often crucial to determine sugar composition as well as the absolute configuration of each monosaccharide in glycosides. An ultra-performance liquid chromatography method using both photodiode array (PDA) and mass spectrometry detectors (UPLC-UV/MS) was developed for qualitative ana...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1298432

    authors: Wang YH,Avula B,Fu X,Wang M,Khan IA

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium influx inhibition: possible mechanism of the negative effect of tetrahydropalmatine on left ventricular pressure in isolated rat heart.

    abstract::The active ingredient dl-tetrahydropalmatine (THP) isolated from the traditional Chinese herb Corydalis racemosa has been found to have antihypertensive effects. However, severe cardiac and neurological toxic effects were reported from using this herb for the treatment of pain. In an isolated perfused rat heart model,...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-1999-13998

    authors: Chan P,Chiu WT,Chen YJ,Wu PJ,Cheng JT

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Shogaols from Zingiber officinale protect IMR32 human neuroblastoma and normal human umbilical vein endothelial cells from beta-amyloid(25-35) insult.

    abstract::From the rhizome of Zingiber officinale L. (Zingiberaceae), four shogaols that protect IMR32 human neuroblastoma and normal human umbilical vein endothelial cells from beta-amyloid(25 - 35) insult at EC50 = 4.5 - 81 microM were isolated. The efficacy of cell protection from beta-amyloid(25 - 35) insult by these shogao...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-26757

    authors: Kim DS,Kim DS,Oppel MN

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • High performance liquid chromatography in phytochemical analysis of Eurycoma longifolia.

    abstract::An analytical method using HPLC with UV detection was developed to investigate the quassinoid content of Eurycoma longifolia Jack (Simaroubaceae) collected from various sources. Eurycomanone (1), longilactone (2), 14,15beta-dihydroxyklaineanone (3), 15beta-acetyl-14-hydroxyklaineanone (4), 6alpha-hydroxyeurycomalacton...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-957570

    authors: Chan KL,Choo CY,Morita H,Itokawa H

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and biochemical characterization of a novel allergenic protein from tatary buckwheat seeds.

    abstract::An allergenic protein from tatary buckwheat seeds, designated TBt, was purified by salting out, anion exchange chromatography and size exclusion chromatography (SEC). Analysis by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and SEC showed that the allergenic protein was composed of two subunits...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0028-1088319

    authors: Zhang X,Cui X,Li Y,Wang Z

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Diterpenoids from Turraeanthus mannii.

    abstract::Three new compounds, 15-acetoxy-12-hydroxy-16-methyl-labda-8(17),13E-diene (1), ent-labda-8(17),13-dien-15,16-olid-19-oic acid methyl ester (2), and 12-hydroxy-labda-8(17),13-dien-15,16-olide (3), together with two known compounds, 19-acetoxy-ent-labda-8(17),13-dien-15,16-olide (4), and 16-acetoxy-12,15-epoxy-15beta-h...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-967170

    authors: Vardamides JC,Sielinou VT,Ndemangou B,Nkengfack AE,Fomum ZT,Poumale HM,Laatsch H

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antiamoebic and antigiardial activity of plant flavonoids.

    abstract::The in vitro antiprotozoal activity of 18 natural flavonoids has been determined against Entamoeba histolytica and Giardia lamblia. (-)-Epicatechin, (-)-epigallocatechin and kaempferol were the most active flavonoids against both protozoa. ...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-960445

    authors: Calzada F,Meckes M,Cedillo-Rivera R

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • A new cytotoxic trichothecene macrolide from the endophyte Myrothecium roridum.

    abstract::A new cytotoxic roridin-type trichothecene macrolide named roritoxin E(1) was characterized from the solid culture of Myrothecium roridum IFB-E091 (residing originally inside Artemisia annua root), together with the known compounds lumichrome (2), (22 E,24 S)-cerevisterol (3), and (22 E,24 R)-6 beta-methoxy-ergosta-7,...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1240897

    authors: Shen L,Wang JS,Shen HJ,Song YC,Tan RX

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quality control of herbal material and phytopharmaceuticals with MS and NMR based metabolic fingerprinting.

    abstract::Metabolic fingerprinting techniques have received a lot of attention in recent years and the annual amount of publications in this field has increased significantly over the past decade. This increase in publications is due to improvements in the analytical performance, most notably in the field of NMR and MS analysis...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1185450

    authors: van der Kooy F,Maltese F,Choi YH,Kim HK,Verpoorte R

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Antiherpetic activities of sulfated polysaccharides from green algae.

    abstract::In order to evaluate the potency of novel antiviral drugs, 11 natural sulfated polysaccharides (SPs) from 10 green algae ( Enteromorpha compressa, Monostroma nitidum, Caulerpa brachypus, C. okamurai, C. scapelliformis, Chaetomorpha crassa, C. spiralis, Codium adhaerens, C. fragille, and C. latum) and 4 synthetic sulfa...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-827228

    authors: Lee JB,Hayashi K,Maeda M,Hayashi T

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxic limonoids from Melia azedarach.

    abstract::Five new compounds (1-5), including two limonoids, one triterpenoid, one steroid, and one sesquiterpenoid, along with nine known limonoids (6-14), were isolated from the bark of Melia azedarach. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by 2D NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The isolated compounds as ...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328069

    authors: Yuan CM,Zhang Y,Tang GH,Li Y,He HP,Li SF,Hou L,Li XY,Di YT,Li SL,Hua HM,Hao XJ

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antiplasmodial alkaloids from the stem bark of Strychnos malacoclados.

    abstract::From the stem bark of Strychnos malacoclados, one new bisindole alkaloid, 3-hydroxylongicaudatine Y (1), was isolated along with the known alkaloids vomicine (2), bisnordihydrotoxiferine (3), divarine (4), longicaudatine (5), longicaudatine Y (6), and longicaudatine F (7). All the compounds were tested for their antim...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1280473

    authors: Tchinda AT,Ngono AR,Tamze V,Jonville MC,Cao M,Angenot L,Frédérich M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • New lignans and cytotoxic constituents from Wikstroemia lanceolata.

    abstract::Two new lignans, (-)-aptosimon ( 1) and (-)-diasesamin-di-gamma-lactone ( 2), together with twenty-two known compounds, have been isolated from the stems and roots of Wikstroemia lanceolata. The structures of the new compounds were determined through spectral analyses. The proton and carbon assignments of the known se...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-815540

    authors: Lin RW,Tsai IL,Duh CY,Lee KH,Chen IS

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Apoptosis-inducing properties of ent-kaurene-type diterpenoids from the liverwort Jungermannia truncata].

    abstract::Ent-11alpha-hydroxy-16-kauren-15-one (1) induced apoptosis in a human leukemia cell line (HL-60 cells), however, the apoptosis-inducing properties of 1 and its related compounds remain to be proved. We examined the involvement of caspases, a family of cysteine aspartic proteases, which play a central role in induction...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-38888

    authors: Nagashima F,Kondoh M,Kawase M,Simizu S,Osada H,Fujii M,Watanabe Y,Sato M,Asakawa Y

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Chemical constituents from the stem bark of Trewia nudiflora L. and their antioxidant activities.

    abstract::Three new compounds, namely, (+)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol 4- O- beta-(6''- O-galloyl)-glucopyranoside ( 1), 4,4'- O-dimethylellagic acid 3-(2''- O-acetyl)- alpha-rhamnopyranoside ( 2), and ethyl O- beta-(6'-galloyl)-glucopyranoside ( 3), together with eleven known ones, were isolated from the stem bark of Tre...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034361

    authors: Kang QJ,Yang XW,Wu SH,Ma YL,Li L,Shen YM

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Peltogynoids and 2-phenoxychromones from Peltophorum pterocarpum and evaluation of their estrogenic activity.

    abstract::Phytochemical investigation of the dichloromethane extract of the leaves of Peltophorum pterocarpum, a tropical ornamental tree, led to the isolation of twelve compounds (1-12). One new derivative of peltogynoid ophioglonin (1) and a new 2-phenoxychromone (2) with its 3'-O-β-D-glucoside derivative (3) are described he...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328299

    authors: Polasek J,Queiroz EF,Marcourt L,Meligova AK,Halabalaki M,Skaltsounis AL,Alexis MN,Prajogo B,Wolfender JL,Hostettmann K

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative analysis of strychnine and Brucine in Strychnos nux-vomica using 1H-NMR.

    abstract::A quantitative analysis using (1)H-NMR (Q-NMR) has been developed for the determination of strychnine and brucine in Strychnos nux-vomica seeds and stems. The advantages of the method are that no reference alkaloids are needed for calibration curves, the quantification could be directly realized on a crude extract, st...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-818014

    authors: Frédérich M,Choi YH,Verpoorte R

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro antimalarial activity of Coutarea latiflora and Exostema caribaeum extracts on Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::The medicinal plants, Coutarea latiflora Sesse & Moc. ex. DC. (Hintonia latiflora Bullock) (Rubiaceae) and Exostema caribaeum (Jacq.) Roem. et Schult. (Rubiaceae) were examined for antimalarial properties. Among different crude solvent extracts of the stem bark, the hydrolysed ethyl acetate extracts were shown to have...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-960885

    authors: Noster S,Kraus L

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of antibiotics combined with natural polyphenols against clinical methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).

    abstract::Novel therapies are needed to address the public health problem posed by methicillin-resistant STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA). In this study, we determined the effects of combinations of antibiotics and plant polyphenols against 20 clinical isolates of MRSA. The IN VITRO activities of 10 antibiotics and 15 natural polyp...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1074559

    authors: Lin RD,Chin YP,Hou WC,Lee MH

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Depsides from the petals of Papaver rhoeas.

    abstract::Two new depsides as well as the known p-hydroxybenzoic acid and its methyl ester, protocatechuic acid, 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-ethanol, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-ethanol and the flavonoids kaempferol, quercetin, luteolin and hypolaetin and the glycosides 3- O-beta- D-glucopyranosylquercetin (isoquercitrine), 3- O-beta- D-gl...

    journal_title:Planta medica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-818956

    authors: Hillenbrand M,Zapp J,Becker H

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00