Oxaliplatin-5-fluorouracil and ionizing radiation. Importance of the sequence and influence of p53 status.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We retrospectively investigated the treatment outcomes of second-line treatment with pazopanib or gemcitabine/docetaxel in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS). METHODS:Ninety-one patients who were treated with pazopanib or gemcitabine/docetaxel for advanced STS between 1995 and 2015 were analyz...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kim JH,Park HS,Heo SJ,Kim SK,Han JW,Shin KH,Kim SH,Hur H,Kim KS,Choi YD,Kim S,Lee YH,Suh JS,Ahn JB,Chung HC,Noh SH,Rha SY,Kim HS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase V (GnT-V) is a key enzyme in the formation of branching asparagine-linked oligosaccharides and is linked to tumor invasion and metastasis in colon and breast cancers. In normal esophageal epithelium, beta1,6-branched asparagine-linked oligosaccharides synthesized by GnT-V are s...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ishibashi Y,Dosaka-Akita H,Miyoshi E,Shindoh M,Miyamoto M,Kinoshita I,Miyazaki H,Itoh T,Kondo S,Nishimura M,Taniguchi N

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical and cost benefits of the administration of aprepitant for the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) during high-dose chemotherapy (HDCT). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of patients who received HDCT at our institution between January 2009 and ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakamura A,Kojima Y,Miyazawa K,Matsumoto S,Iida H,Nagai H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:In vitro, methotrexate (MTX) is the best modulator for bolus 5-fluorouracil (5FU), whereas folinic acid (FA) is the best for continuous infusion. We evaluated the effect of 5FU modulated by both MTX (bolus administration) and FA (continuous infusion) as second-line treatment of patients with metastat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Carlomagno C,Lauria R,De Laurentiis M,Arpino G,Massarelli E,Ferrara C,Milano A,Vernaglia Lombardi A,Costanzo R,Catalano G,Bianco AR,De Placido S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:38 of 306 patients survived beyond 5 years after resection of an exocrine pancreatic carcinoma during a period from 1971 to 1993. Amongst the long-term survivors there were 12 patients with ductal, 22 with ampullary, 3 with distal bile duct and 1 with duodenal cancer. An active operative strategy was employed in order...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Klempnauer J,Ridder GJ,Bektas H,Pichlmayr R

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mesna (sodium 2-mercaptoethane-sulfonate) on the frequency of sister chromatid exchange (SCE) and chromosomal aberrations were studied in PHA-stimulated lymphocytes in vitro. Our data give no evidence for either an increase of SCE or chromosomal aberrations and, thus, do not suggest a mutagenic or cance...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Becher R,Kakati S,Gibas Z,Sandberg AA

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Carcinoma of the biliary system is a rare tumor entity, and patients with advanced disease face a dismal prognosis. Because of the absence of standard chemotherapy for advanced biliary carcinoma, we have performed two consecutive studies to evaluate the clinical potential of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Raderer M,Hejna MH,Valencak JB,Kornek GV,Weinländer GS,Bareck E,Lenauer J,Brodowicz T,Lang F,Scheithauer W

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecological malignancy, but information relevant to prognosis and outcomes remain unknown. Here, we used statistical methods to focus specifically on interactions between candidate prognostic variables. METHODS AND RESULTS:Univariate, multivariate, and elastic net modeling...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Jatoi A,Vierkant RA,Hawthorne KM,Block MS,Ramus SJ,Larson NB,Fridley BL,Goode EL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the gamma-amino-n-butyric acid (GABA)A receptor agonist muscimol, and the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen, on colon carcinogenesis induced by azoxymethane in Wistar rats were tested. Administration of either muscimol or baclofen had no influence on the incidence of colon tumors at week 30. However, almo...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tatsuta M,Iishi H,Baba M,Taniguchi H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A phase II study was performed to investigate the safety and efficacy of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) combined with an orally active fluoropyrimidine, S-1, plus cisplatin for locally advanced esophageal cancer (LAEC). METHODS:CCRT comprised 2 courses, a 30-Gy radiotherapy over 3 weeks plus daily oral...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Iwase H,Shimada M,Tsuzuki T,Hirashima N,Okeya M,Hibino Y,Ryuge N,Yokoi M,Kida Y,Kuno T,Tanaka Y,Kato B,Esaki M,Urata N,Kato E

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To confirm the safety and effectiveness of techniques to assist radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for difficult cases, we retrospectively evaluated successful treatment rates, early complications and local tumor progressions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between June 1999 and April 2009, a total of 341 patients with 535 n...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Inoue T,Minami Y,Chung H,Hayaishi S,Ueda T,Tatsumi C,Takita M,Kitai S,Hatanaka K,Ishikawa E,Yada N,Hagiwara S,Ueshima K,Kudo M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib, an oral multikinase inhibitor, has demonstrated clinical efficacy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, in the SHARP trial (Sorafenib HCC Assessment Randomized Protocol trial) and the Asia-Pacific trial (conducted in the Asia-Pacific region), no cases of complete response (CR) w...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Inuzuka T,Nishikawa H,Sekikawa A,Takeda H,Henmi S,Sakamoto A,Saito S,Kita R,Kimura T,Osaki Y,Kudo M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews the effectiveness of local interleukin-2 (IL-2) therapy and its effector induction mechanisms in vivo. Local therapy with IL-2 and/or lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells is associated with far fewer side effects than systemic treatment. Local infusions of IL-2 into malignant pleural effusions an...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sone S,Ogura T

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Early detection of esophageal cancer is hampered by paucity of molecular markers for diagnosis of this aggressive gastrointestinal malignancy in early stages. We recently identified TC21/R-Ras2, a small GTP-binding protein (SMG) in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCCs) by differential display. This stu...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sharma R,Sud N,Chattopadhyay TK,Ralhan R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An immunohistochemical stain to the c-ErbB-2 protein was performed in 225 paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from patients with locally advanced gastric cancer who underwent curative resection. The overexpression of the c-ErbB-2 protein was observed in 27.4% of the patients. The c-ErbB-2 positivity showed a statistically...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lee HR,Kim JH,Uhm HD,Ahn JB,Rha SY,Cho JY,Lee JI,Lee KH,Chung HC,Roh JK,Min JS,Lee KS,Shin DH,Kim BS,Hong SW,Choi JH

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2 amplification/overexpression is a marker of poor prognosis in breast cancer. The prognostic impact of HER2 positivity is lower in node-negative compared with node-positive women. The only significant, independent prognostic factors in breast cancer are node status, HER2 status and menopausal status. HER2-positive...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ménard S,Fortis S,Castiglioni F,Agresti R,Balsari A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of therapeutic agents including L-asparaginase, Actinomycin-D, CCNU, Hydroxyurea, 5-FU, Cis-platinum, Cyclophosphamide, orchiectomy, Adriamycin and DES alone and in various combinations has been applied against the Dunning R-3327 rat prostatic adenocarcinoma subline G. We have found a parallel between the res...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Block NL,Camuzzi F,Denefrio J,Troner M,Claflin A,Stover B,Politano VA

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin D3 promotes cell cycle progression but its expression and prognostic significance in human colorectal cancer is unknown. This study assayed cyclin D3 expression against cell cycle phase fraction and Duke's stage in 35 fresh human primary colorectal cancers. DNA content, cell cycle phase fraction and cyclin D3 e...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Watson DS,Brotherick I,Shenton BK,Wilson RG,Angus B,Varma JS,Campbell FC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to establish a new formula predicting liver metastasis in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Nine previously reported predictive markers for liver metastasis and/or prognosis (COX-2, dysadherin, E-cadherin, beta-catenin, Ki-67, p53, laminin5gamma2, matrilysin and MUC...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ochiai H,Nakanishi Y,Fukasawa Y,Sato Y,Yoshimura K,Moriya Y,Kanai Y,Watanabe M,Hasegawa H,Kitagawa Y,Kitajima M,Hirohashi S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This phase II study examined the efficacy and safety of alternating regimens of mFOLFOX6 and FOLFIRI as a first-line treatment for unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-eight patients were enrolled in this study. Patients received an alternating regimen of 4 cycles of mFOLF...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Oki E,Emi Y,Akagi Y,Tokunaga S,Sadanaga N,Tanaka T,Ogata Y,Saeki H,Kakeji Y,Baba H,Nishimaki T,Natsugoe S,Shirouzu K,Maehara Y,Kyushu Study Group of Clinical Cancer.

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recently, it has been reported that expression of the HRK gene was significantly reduced by hypermethylation in astrocytic tumors. Our aim is to verify the alterations in the HRK gene in primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSLs). METHODS:We analyzed the hypermethylation status and expression of the ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakamura M,Ishida E,Shimada K,Nakase H,Sakaki T,Konishi N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Nucleoside and nucleobase derivatives are currently used in the treatment of a variety of solid tumors; however, the role of plasma membrane transporters as biomarkers of drug metabolism has not been fully addressed. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine whether the concentrative nucleoside transport...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gloeckner-Hofmann K,Guillén-Gómez E,Schmidtgen C,Porstmann R,Ziegler R,Stoss O,Casado FJ,Rüschoff J,Pastor-Anglada M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Angiogenesis plays an important role in ovarian cancer. The interaction of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta (PDGFR-β) with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the process of angiogenesis may represent an essential feature in the progression of the disease. METHODS:Patients with epitheli...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Mathey S,Graeser MK,Zu Eulenburg C,Woelber L,Trillsch F,Jaenicke F,Müller V,Milde-Langosch K,Mahner S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The energy status of HeLa cells arrested in the G2 phase of the cell cycle by the antineoplastic agent cis-acid was compared with that of normal G2-phase-synchronized cells. The results showed that treatment with the drug has significantly decreased the adenylate pool, adenylate energy charge and phosphorylation poten...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Al-Awadi FM,Al-Bader AA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomised, single-blind, parallel-group study was carried out in 48 French pneumology centres to compare the anti-emetic efficacy of ondansetron and an alizapride plus methylprednisolone (ALI/MPS) combination in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin. A total of 220 patients were recruited of whom 209 were evalu...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Depierre A,Lebeau B,d'Allens H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is a rare malignancy, and patients with this disease benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. While cisplatin, anthracyclines and ifosfamide are the most commonly used agents in the treatment of osteosarcoma, a search for the best combination with higher efficacy and minimal toxicity continues. We pl...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Basaran M,Bavbek ES,Saglam S,Eralp L,Sakar B,Atalar AC,Bilgic B,Ozger H,Onat H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous data showed that distant metastatic breast cancer (MBC) might be curable in up to 3% of the cases in selected patients, mostly young, with good performance status and with low-volume metastatic disease, mainly by an aggressive multidisciplinary approach including aggressive combination chemotherapy ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Güth U,Elfgen C,Montagna G,Schmid SM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have applied a triple combination of 5-fluorouracil (5FU), vitamin A and cobalt-60 radiation (FAR therapy) to clinical treatment of head and neck tumors since 1972. The treatment of 33 patients with cancer of larynx and 15 patients with hypopharyngeal or cervical esophageal cancer with FAR therapy during three year...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Komiyama S,Hiroto I,Ryu S,Nakashima T,Kuwano M,Endo H

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity and toxicity of UFT (Tegafur and Uracil) in a 4:1 molar concentration, plus leucovorin (LV), were evaluated in the treatment of 45 patients with advanced, bidimensionally measurable metastatic colorectal carcinoma. Initially 350 and later 300 mg/m2/day, plus 150 mg LV, as administered in divided doses eve...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Pazdur R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a standard therapy used in the treatment of intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, balloon-occluded TACE (B-TACE) has been developed. PURPOSE:This study aimed to clarify the effects of B-TACE in patients with HCC, with a focus on which drug ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Shirono T,Iwamoto H,Niizeki T,Shimose S,Nakano M,Satani M,Okamura S,Noda Y,Kamachi N,Kuromatsu R,Sakai M,Nomiyama M,Kuwano T,Tanaka M,Koga H,Torimura T

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00