Defective adhesion of blood platelets to vascular microfibrils in the Bernard-Soulier syndrome.

Abstract:

:Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS) platelets, which lack the membrane glycoprotein complex Ib-IX, do not adhere to subendothelium. The adhesion of platelets from two patients with BSS to subendothelial microfibrils (MFs) and type I collagen was compared in an in vitro assay adapted to patients with low platelet count. With both patients, platelet adhesion to MFs was strongly defective, whereas the adhesion to collagen was normal. The involvement of GPIb in the MFs-induced platelet adhesion was confirmed by the inhibitory effect of a MoAb (AN51) to the von Willebrand (vWF) factor binding domain of GPIb. The adhesion of platelets to MFs thus requires GPIb-IX and an axis MFs-vWF-GPIb-IX seems therefore to be prevalent in the reactivity of platelets with subendothelium.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Fauvel-Lafève F,Tabaka V,Caen JP,Legrand YJ

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1985-8

issue

7

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

82

pub_type

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