Abstract:
:Cortisol and ACTH exhibit circadian rhythmicity, peaking in the early morning. These peaks are associated with increased activity and alertness. We sought to determine whether self-reported daily rhythms predict outcome of a.m. and p.m. CRH challenge in elderly subjects. We surveyed 96 elderly subjects to determine daily rhythms in activity levels, mood, alertness, and performance. Seven healthy subjects were given a cumulative activity score reflecting propensity toward morningness or eveningness. Subjects underwent CRH challenge testing during the morning and evening hours of different days. Baseline plasma ACTH and cortisol concentrations were higher in the morning than in the evening and lower values were associated with lower activity scores (i.e., greater morningness). No trends were apparent between activity score and net hormone response or percent change in hormone concentration.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Blazer DG,Malmrose LC,Wallsten SM,Nemeroff CB,Reed DA,Ritchie JC,Tyrey MEdoi
10.1016/0197-4580(93)90029-bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
101-6issue
1eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
0197-4580(93)90029-Bjournal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by extensive deposition of fibrillar amyloid-β (Aβ) in the brain. Previously, myelin basic protein (MBP) was identified to be a potent inhibitor to Aβ fibril formation, and this inhibitory activity was localized to the N-terminal res...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.10.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brain mechanisms underlying the effect of intellectual enrichment may evolve along the normal aging Alzheimer's disease (AD) cognitive spectrum and may include both protective and compensatory mechanisms. We assessed the association between early intellectual enrichment (education, years) and average cortical flor...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Similar to elderly humans, aged outbred Long-Evans rats exhibit individual differences in memory abilities, including a subset of aged rats that maintain memory function on par with young adults. Such individuals provide a basis for investigating mechanisms of resilience to age-related decline. The present study exami...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.12.015
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zen meditation, a Buddhist practice centered on attentional and postural self-regulation, has been speculated to bring about beneficial long-term effects for the individual, ranging from stress reduction to improvement of cognitive function. In this study, we examined how the regular practice of meditation may affect ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.06.008
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cluster of Differentiation-200 (CD200) is an anti-inflammatory glycoprotein expressed in neurons, T cells, and B cells, and its receptor is expressed on glia. Both Alzheimer's disease patients and mouse models display age-related or amyloid-β peptide (Aβ)-induced reductions in CD200. The goal of this study was to dete...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.07.027
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma membrane cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) is a high-affinity receptor for toxic soluble amyloid-β (Aβ) oligomers that mediates synaptic dysfunction. Secreted forms of PrP(C) resulting from PrP(C) α-cleavage (PrPN1) or shedding (shed PrP(C)) display neuroprotective activity in neuronal cultures and in mouse model...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.02.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dualistic effects of acetylcholine-esterase inhibitors on neuronal as well as vasoregulative function have been debated. This study investigated for the first time effects of medication on both components. Visually evoked potentials and resultant hemodynamic responses were assessed in Alzheimer patients (n=31) without...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.02.017
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Support has recently been voiced for the genetic hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease; frequently at the expense of considerations of environmental factors. In the adult, genetic diseases rarely exist without modification by environment forces. Atherosclerosis leading to myocardial infarction may provide a useful model t...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(89)90093-6
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::G4C2 hexanucleotide repeat expansions in the C9orf72 gene seem to be the cause of numerous cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and/or frontotemporal dementia (FTD). In this study, we investigated the presence of the G4C2 repeat expansion in 463 Brazilian probands, of whom 404 had ALS/motor neuron disease and ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.01.007
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dementia is believed to result from the loss of selective neurons within the brain, but approaches for systematic study of that degenerative process are hampered by the complexity of the neuronal milieu. Tissue culture models provide a means to reduce dramatically the variables inherent in the study of neuronal plasti...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80142-8
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study modeled predementia Alzheimer's disease clinical trials. Longitudinal data from cognitively normal (CN) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) participants in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative were used to calculate sample size requirements for trials using outcome measures, including the Clinica...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.03.006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats with electrolytic lesions of the medial septum or ibotenic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM) were tested in an order memory task for an 8-item list of varying spatial locations within an 8-arm radial maze. Results indicated that rats with small medial septal lesions resulting in small AchE...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(86)90009-6
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is made at autopsy by the presence of abundant neuritic plaques (NP) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) in the neocortex, entorhinal cortex, and hippocampus. The two criteria most frequently used by neuropathologists for the diagnosis of AD over the past 12 years are...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(97)00064-x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Young, middle-aged, old, and senescent Fischer 344 x Brown Norway F1 hybrid rats were trained in either the trace or delay eyeblink conditioning task in order to investigate how aging affects associative learning and memory over the life span. Senescent rats at 34-35 months showed severe impairments in acquisition of ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(00)00194-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we aim at investigating whether education modulates dynamical properties of time-varying whole-brain network connectivity (the chronnectome) in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) at a given level of symptom severity. Dynamic connectivity parameters were evaluated in 128 patients with FTD using indepen...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.04.021
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Asp620Asn mutation in the vacuolar protein sorting protein 35 (VPS35) gene and the Arg1205His mutation in the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 (EIF4G1) gene were identified in autosomal dominant late-onset familial and sporadic Parkinson disease (PD) patients in a Caucasian population. However, t...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.11.003
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), objective biomarkers are needed for early diagnosis and progression monitoring. Reduced phosphorylated tau (p-tau) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has recently been proposed to provide such a biomarker in ALS. Here, we aimed to scrutinize this notion, evaluating both p-tau and tota...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.10.019
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unknown whether lifestyle, including mental stimulation, and appropriate training interventions, may directly improve spatial navigation performance and its underlying neural substrates. Here we report that healthy younger and older men performing a cognitively demanding spatial navigation task every other day o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.02.013
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::At advanced stages, Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by an extensive neuronal loss. However, the early neurodegenerative deficiencies have not been yet identified. Here we report an extensive, selective and early neurodegeneration of the dendritic inhibitory interneurons (oriens-lacunosum moleculare, O-LM, an...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.09.022
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism by which amyloid beta (Aβ) causes neuronal dysfunction and/or death in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unclear. Previously, we showed that Aβ inhibits several microtubule-dependent kinesin motors essential for mitosis and also present in mature neurons. Here, we show that inhibition of kinesin 5 (Eg5) by Aβ ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of beta-amyloid (Abeta) is cytotoxic to endothelial cells, promotes vasoconstriction and impairs nitric oxide (NO) generation or action. However, there is no information on the effect of intracellular Abeta on endothelial cell biology, although recent studies indicate that neuronal Abeta drives Alzheim...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00135-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether polymorphisms in the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) and/or glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β) genes underpin susceptibility to Parkinson's disease (PD), we conducted a case-control association study in a Greek cohort of 196 PD cases and 163 healthy controls. In our study, the MAPT H1 h...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.05.007
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes may adversely affect cognitive function and, conversely, caloric restriction (CR) increases longevity and improves memory. To shed light on the unknown underlying mechanisms involved in these observations, we examined the effects of CR on serum metabolic parameters and hippocampal protein expression in the ob...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in asymptomatic granulin gene (GRN) mutation carriers are essential to improve our understanding of the pattern and timing of early morphologic brain changes in frontotemporal lobar degeneration. The main objectives of this study were to assess the effect of age in cortical thickness changes (CTh) in preclinic...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The substantia innominata (SI) contains the nucleus basalis of Meynert, which provides the major cholinergic innervation to the entire cortical mantel and the amygdala; degeneration of nucleus basalis neurons correlates with cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, whether SI atrophy occurs in individua...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.11.006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is an attractive candidate gene for genetic association with Alzheimer's disease (AD) because: (i) the LDLR is an apolipoprotein E (apoE) receptor, alleles of which have been associated with AD, (ii) LDLR resides at chromosome 19p13.3 within a region linked to AD, and (iii) ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.09.001
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed whether polymers of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) have any pathogenetic role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). First, by using specific dyes, we found deposits of polymers of GlcNAc in sporadic but not in familial AD. We found that neurons and microglia exposed to GlcNAc and uridine diphosphate (UDP)-GlcNAc are ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.12.033
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used high-resolution MRI to investigate gray and white matter aging in the major lobes of the cerebrum (frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital) and the major sectors of the temporal lobe (temporal pole, superior temporal gyrus, infero-temporal region, parahippocampal gyrus, amygdala, hippocampus). Subjects included...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2005.05.023
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degeneration of septal neurons in Alzheimer's disease (AD) results in abnormal information processing at cortical circuits and consequent brain dysfunction. The septum modulates the activity of hippocampal and cortical circuits and is crucial to the initiation and occurrence of oscillatory activities such as the hippo...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.05.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has emerged as a major regulator of synaptic plasticity in the adult brain and acute BDNF infusion has been shown to trigger long-term potentiation (BDNF-LTP) in adult rats. Here we compared the effects of acute BDNF infusion in young adult and aged anesthetized rats. In young ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.01.003
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00