Abstract：
:A 10-session, self-management training program was designed specifically for persons over 60 years of age having Type II diabetes. It targeted social learning variables, especially problem-solving skills and self-efficacy, found to be related to diabetes self-care in earlier correlational research. One hundred two adults were randomized to immediate or delayed intervention conditions. At posttest, subjects in the immediate intervention condition showed significantly greater reductions in caloric intake and percent of calories from fat than control subjects. The intervention also produced greater weight reductions and increases in the frequency of glucose testing than did the control condition. Improvements among immediate intervention subjects were generally maintained at a 6-month follow-up. Intervention results from subjects receiving delayed intervention closely replicated those for immediate intervention subjects. We conclude that a relatively short-term program can improve self-management skills of older diabetic adults, and that there is an important need for such interventions.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Glasgow RE,Toobert DJ,Hampson SE,Brown JE,Lewinsohn PM,Donnelly Jdoi
10.1016/0738-3991(92)90102-osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
61-74issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
0738-3991(92)90102-Ojournal_volume
19pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：UNLABELLED:Social characteristics (e.g. race, gender, age, education) are associated with health care disparities. We introduce social concordance, a composite measure of shared social characteristics between patients and physicians. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether social concordance predicts differences in medical vis...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.015
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The smoking status of physicians can impact interactions with patients about smoking. The 'Smoking: The Opinions of Physicians' (STOP) survey examined whether an association existed between physician smoking status and beliefs about smoking and cessation and a physician's clinical interactions with patients r...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.07.042
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility and outcome of measuring the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) in patients receiving routine counselling versus counselling with a decision aid (DA) during primary care consultation on cardiovascular risk prevention. METHODS:A DA was developed, based on models of shared decision-mak...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.010
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, we report the long-term outcomes of an intervention for informal caregivers who are the main provider of stroke survivors' emotional and physical support. Based on the stress-coping theory of Lazarus and Folkman two intervention designs were developed: a group support program and individual home visit...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00230-0
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore treatment decision-making experiences of Australian migrants with cancer from Arabic, Chinese, or Greek backgrounds and their relatives. METHODS:73 patients and 18 caregivers from cancer support groups and oncology clinics participated in either a focus group (n=14) or semi-structured interview (n...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2015.01.012
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a diabetes specialty centre in assisting clients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus to improve their metabolic control and quality of life. A single-subject repeated measures design was used where data was collected on entry to the program, immedi...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(94)00677-e
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This trial tested the effectiveness of a self-administered web-based decision aid, targeted at citizens with lower educational attainment, on informed choice about colorectal cancer screening participation as assessed by group levels of knowledge, attitudes and uptake. METHODS:The randomised controlled tria...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.08.029
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Written medicine information is essential to support spoken information from pharmacists, but must be fit-for-purpose. This study applied "user testing" to the booklet supplied to UK patients taking anticoagulant medicines. METHODS:"User testing" uses mixed-methods, applied iteratively, to assess document pe...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2011.03.016
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of the Chronic Disease Self-Management Course (CDSMC) on people with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:2-group, randomised, controlled trial with Intervention Group (IG) and Waiting-List Control Group (WLCG). Additional data were collected from a Comparison Group (CG) who chose not to ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2009.02.009
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper provides an overview of prevalence, types, effects and treatment for affective disorders, with particular emphasis on educational and psychoeducational interventions. It reviews several models of psychoeducation including the approaches used in various programs at the Psychiatric hospital in which the autho...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(92)90195-o
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Self-Care Behavior (SCB) Inventory was developed as part of a long-term study of self-care practices of persons who have multiple sclerosis (MS) in Denmark. The universe of behaviors regarding the physical, social, emotional, environmental, and spiritual aspects of coping with the illness was ascertained by inform...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0738-3991(85)90036-9
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is important that congestive heart failure (CHF) patients know how to monitor and manage disease-associated signs and symptoms. CHF patients were randomised to follow-up at a nurse-based outpatient clinic (intervention group (IG); n = 103), or to follow-up in primary healthcare (control group (CG); n = 105). Patien...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2004.08.005
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate how healthcare personnel self-evaluate their ability to relate to patients in day-to-day practice from a patient-centered perspective, and to test the psychometric properties of a questionnaire developed to assess it. METHODS:A sample of 600 healthcare personnel, recruited amo...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.01.015
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In facilitating informed decision making about PSA screening, men are often asked to consider the potential consequences of the test, including a diagnosis of prostate cancer and how they would want to be treated. However, there is no empirical evidence thus far demonstrating that men are able to consider th...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.002
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate a computer based interactive diabetes education program designed to train patients with diabetes to correctly estimate the energy or carbohydrate contents of foods. The acceptance and the operator convenience of the program were evaluated with an integrated program and writt...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00159-8
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate the utility of an educational program consisting of a workshop based on the Take the HEAT communication strategy, designed specifically for addressing patients who are angry, using a novel tool to evaluate residents' skills in employing this method. METHODS:33 first-year pediatr...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.12.012
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate nursing staff attitudes towards involvement and role in end-of-life decisions (ELDs) and the relationships with sociodemographic and work-related characteristics. METHODS:Survey study among nationally representative Dutch research sample consisting of care professionals. Nursing staff working...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2013.09.018
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of three different training protocols on physical function of older adults living in long-term care facilities. Emphasis was placed on feasibility in real-life situations. METHODS:Subjects (N=224) were randomised to 6 months of twice weekly (1) resistance training; (2) all-round...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.10.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To support families with a chronically ill child, a modular curriculum and new healthcare structures (trainer education, quality management) for a group self-management program (ModuS) were developed. ModuS focuses on common psychosocial aspects of chronic conditions and comprises generic and disease-specific...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.01.001
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has primarily focused on the relationship between providers and expectant mothers as a key element of quality prenatal care. Significantly less attention has been directed toward expectant fathers and the importance of their communication with prenatal care providers and involvement in the prenatal c...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2020.11.005
更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to understand the problems of unwanted infertility in a country--the Gambia--where the desire for children and the fertility is very high, a population-based survey was undertaken. All infertile women in 24 randomly selected enumeration areas were assessed. The study included a review of the problems faced an...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(97)01006-9
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identify health literacy (HL) screening instruments available to CAD patients; describe the prevalence of low HL; explore the predictors of low HL; and, identify the association between HL, health behaviors, and outcomes among these patients. METHODS:A literature search of electronic databases was conducted ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2017.09.002
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) reduce breast cancer risk by 38%. However, uptake is low and the reasons are not well understood. This study applied protection motivation theory (PMT) to determine factors associated with intention to take SERMs. METHODS:Women at increased risk of breast cancer...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2014.04.011
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess current, desired and best body image in the opposite sex and examine correlates of body image dissatisfaction. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional analysis at baseline of 185 (141 women, 44 men) African Americans with type 2 diabetes in Project Sugar 1, a randomized controlled trial of primary c...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.01.004
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate the Norwegian version of MAPPIN'SDM observer scales with regard to reliability, accuracy and the extent to which the scales include the essentials of the shared decision-making concept. METHODS:Three MAPPIN'SDM scales, focusing on the skills of doctor, patient and dyad, were applied to audiovisua...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2016.10.023
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We developed a curriculum to increase internal medicine interns' proficiency in sexual history taking and sexually transmitted illness (STI) counseling. METHODS:The 4-h curriculum included didactics and interactive components, and was evaluated with matched pre- and post-surveys. RESULTS:Twenty-one interns ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2018.02.016
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children living with parental cancer are vulnerable to distress and developmental disruption. This review aims to identify current interventions to support cancer patients' children and summarise how effective these are based on children's reports. METHODS:Between 25 May 2015 and 6 August 2018, a broad searc...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2019.05.001
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the supportive care needs and interest in related services among brain tumour patients and their carers and to compare the level of unmet needs to other cancer populations. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was posted to 363 households who were subscribed to the Queensland Cancer Fund Brain Tumour ...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2008.01.020
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perceptions of mastery and self-efficacy may be related to better outcomes in pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study examined (1) whether patients with COPD improved during a rehabilitation programme with respect to quality of life (QoL) and percepti...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pec.2005.02.015
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In this study we examine which factors are related to compliance with medication in patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis (RA). PATIENTS:persons suffering recently developed, active RA, who cooperated in a randomized study on the effect of patient education. We analyzed the relation between adherence...
journal_title：Patient education and counseling
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00087-1
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
