Abstract:
:Smokeless tobacco consumption is causally associated with oral cavity cancers; however, extensive cytogenetic studies have not been done. In the present study, individuals consuming dry snuff or tobacco with lime have been studied for frequency of micronucleated cells (MNC) in exfoliated buccal mucosa and chromosome aberrations (CA) and sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) in lymphocytes. The significant elevation in the values of all the three cytogenetic markers among tobacco users compared to the controls reveal the extent of genomic damage on target and nontarget tissues. The findings emphasize the possible use of cytogenetic endpoints for monitoring smokeless tobacco consumers.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Trivedi AH,Dave BJ,Adhvaryu SGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
2245-9issue
6Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent study suggested that the p53Arg (at residue 72) homozygous genotype could be a potential genetic risk factor for cervical cancer among white women. To confirm this result we examined the proportion of p53 genotypes in a larger number of patients with cervical cancer and in patients with squamous int...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cathepsin B (CB) is involved in degradation of extracellular matrix proteins during tumor progression in human solid organ tumors (such as colorectal, bladder, and breast cancers), including human prostate cancer. Its activities are regulated by endogenous inhibitors (such as stefins or cystatins). Increased expressio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:An active metabolite of the anti-leukemia agent clofarabine (Cl-F-ara-A) is an intracellular triphosphate form, Cl-F-ara-ATP. Monitoring this active form could provide crucial information for optimizing treatment regimens based on Cl-F-ara-A. A simple, isocratic HPLC method was developed. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer is an incurable disease. The main treatment is chemotherapy with cytotoxic agents. On the basis of our experience in clinical trials, the objectives have been to determine response rate, life prolongation and clinical benefit. In our trials and in those of other authors, all of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large variety of models of both artificial and spontaneous metastases have been developed in experimental animals. These models have enabled the characterization of metastatic cancer cells and have helped in understanding the metastatic process. Studies of experimental metastases of human tumors have so far been rat...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is the most active anticancer agent. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of CDDP is an important step as a determinant for resistance to CDDP, which may be modulated by Na+, K(+)-ATPase activity. In this study, the significance of membrane Na+, K(+)-ATPase activ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that L-glutamic acid gamma-monohydroxamate (GAH) exhibits an antitumor activity, both in vitro and in vivo. In this report we explore the selective cytotoxicity of GAH in vitro by comparing the survival of tumor and normal cells. GAH exerts an irreversible delayed effect with tumoral cells and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of some new antiestrogens (ICI 164384, ICI 182780, Ly 133314 and Ly 117018) on the growth of a panel of breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB 231, BT20, MCF7 and T47D) was studied. Their antiestrogenic activity was investigated in the presence of a physiologic concentration of estradiol and compared with the eff...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) represents the most malignant primary brain tumor in adults with generally dismal prognosis, early clinical deterioration and high mortality. GBM is extremely invasive, characterized by intense and aberrant vascularization and high resistance to multimodal treatment. Standard therapy (sur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11285
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the group of patients for whom a biological response modifier is useful, the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant immunotherapy was investigated with regard to infiltration of dendritic cells (DC) in patients with advanced gastric cancer who underwent absolute curative resection. The infiltration of DC was ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormone refractory prostate cancer remains an incurable disease. Newer agents with more activity are required. Genistein is a flavone compound with anti-tumor activity against various tumor systems in vitro. This study is undertaken to assess the efficacy of genistein against hormone refractory prostate cancer. In vit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retinoblastoma suppressor (Rb)-associated protein 46 (RbAp46) is a nuclear protein of 46 kDa and contains four repeats that end with Trp-Asp (WD) residues. In this study, we reveal that the RbAp46 protein level upon SUMO-1 expression was increased. The increasing level of RbAp46 protein by SUMO-1 was not regulated...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:AZD8055 is an inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) that can suppress both mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTORC2. This study investigated the antitumor effects of AZD8055 on colon cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of AZD8055 on proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle of colon cancer ce...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12369
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The effects of inorganic and organic arsenicals on proliferation, cell-cycle distribution, and apoptosis of all-transretinoic acid (ATRA)-resistant human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 (HL-60-R2) cells were herein investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell proliferation was examined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Sarcoma of the oral cavity is rare accounting for around 1% of all malignant oral tumors. The purpose of this study was to find important prognostic factors for patients with oral sarcoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study included 1,643 patients examined from April 1980 to March 2010 at the Departments of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is currently not established in the management of recurrent ovarian cancer. Here, its value in diagnosis and therapy planning was evaluated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy patients received PET-CT for suspicion of recurrent ovarian cancer. PET-CT and s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homogeneous subpopulations, which are endowed with low or high metastatic potential, were selected from Lewis lung carcinoma (3LL) in an attempt to correlate metastatic phenotype with specific properties of tumor cells. Since the growth of malignant cells at secondary sites could depend on their ability to respond to ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraosseous lipoma remains a poorly-characterized tumor. In paticular, the natural course of intracalcaneus lipoma after conservative treatment and the appropriate surgical modalities are still quite controversial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed six symptomatic patients who underwent curettage of intraca...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening gastroscopic examinations were performed in a cohort of individuals at high risk for developing gastric carcinoma (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Five gastric biopsies were obtained following the Houston schema. Five histological parameters of gastritis were investigated: acute gastritis, chronic gastr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of female breast cancer was studied as a function of age in 71 different populations throughout the world. Incidence data was normalized for differences in frequency of occurrence. Median normalized incidence increased exponentially from age 20 to 45. After age 45 the rate of incidence decreased, and we ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the outcome and discover predictive factors for patients with stage IVA cervical cancer treated with definitive radiation therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 34 patients with stage IVA cervical cancer who received definitive radiation therapy between 1992 and 2009. RESULTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) possess unique features, they provide a huge platform for medical applications, especially for cancer diagnosis and therapy (e.g. imaging, and drug targeting). However, heterogeneous effects on mammalian cells with regard to reproductive tissue are des...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The differentiation of the mouse breast epithelial cell line HC11 is known to require confluence as well as the addition of hydrocortisone, insulin and prolactin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Since confluence, which triggers the engagement of the cell-to-cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin, induces a dramatic in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13401
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inconsistent reporting in published meta-analyses compared to registered protocol are poorly understood. The aim of the study was to assess inconsistencies between registered protocols and published reports among oncology drug meta-analyses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed includ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11928
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the protein kinase B (Akt) signalling proteins phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), phosphorylated-Akt (p-Akt) and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27(Kip1)) in non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NST) with a view to future investigative approaches. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expressions of PT...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glutathione-S-transferases (GSTs) and N-acetyltransferases (NATs) are involved in the metabolism of a wide range of carcinogenic chemicals. Allelic polymorphism of these enzymes is associated with variations in enzyme activity, hence it may affect the concentration of activated carcinogenic chemicals in the ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of human promyelocytic leukemic HL-60 cells to millimolar concentration of sodium ascorbate induced apoptotic cell death. The extent of apoptosis induction was a positive function of temperature at the time of exposure. The incorporation of [1-14C] ascorbic acid into the cytosolic fraction of HL-60 cells was ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer is very poor because of late diagnosis and the lack of response to various therapies. Pancreatic cancer is generally resistant to chemotherapy and is highly fatal. Gemcitabine (GEM) appears to be the only effective agent for treatment of pancreatic cancer. However, a hi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to investigate miRNAs and their relation to cancer-related signaling pathways in site-specific CRC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used a total of 24 left- and right-sided Finnish CRC samples (discovery cohort) and The Cancer Gen...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14360
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and its receptor (EGF-R) was examined immunohistochemically in 60 primary and 26 metastatic lesions of pancreatic carcinoma. EGF was stained mainly in the cytoplasm of tumor cells, and EGF-R was stained mainly on the surface of cells. The expression rates of EGF and EGF-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00