Stably integrated mouse mammary tumor virus long terminal repeat DNA requires the octamer motifs for basal promoter activity.

abstract：:Two members of the heat shock transcription factor (HSF) family, HSF1 and HSF2, both function as transcriptional activators of heat shock gene expression. However, the inducible DNA-binding activities of these two factors are regulated by distinct pathways. HSF1 is activated by heat shock and other forms of stress, wh...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sistonen L,Sarge KD,Morimoto RI

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 tumor suppressor gene product is a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that is necessary for the G1 arrest of many cell types. Consistent with its role as a cell cycle checkpoint factor, p53 has been shown to be capable of both transcriptional activation and repression. Here we show a new potential role for ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Miller SD,Farmer G,Prives C

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genes of the trithorax group (trxG) in Drosophila melanogaster are required to maintain the pattern of homeotic gene expression that is established early in embryogenesis by the transient expression of the segmentation genes. The precise role of each of the diverse trxG members and the functional relationships amo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Crosby MA,Miller C,Alon T,Watson KL,Verrijzer CP,Goldman-Levi R,Zak NB

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene responsible for multidrug resistance (mdr), which encodes the P-glycoprotein, is a member of a multigene family. We have identified distinct mdr gene transcripts encoded by three separate mdr genes in the mouse. Expression levels of each mdr gene are dramatically different in various mouse tissues. Specific m...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Croop JM,Raymond M,Haber D,Devault A,Arceci RJ,Gros P,Housman DE

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 (HNF-3) is involved in the coordinate expression of several liver genes. HNF-3 DNA binding activity is composed of three different liver proteins which recognize the same DNA site. The HNF-3 proteins (designated alpha, beta, and gamma) possess homology in the DNA bi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Pani L,Quian XB,Clevidence D,Costa RH

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S1 mapping of the termination region in the ribosomal DNA from a thermophilic fungus, Thermomyces lanuginosus, revealed three distinct termini corresponding to the mature 25S rRNA, a precursor that is 19 nucleotides longer and corresponds to the 37S precursor in yeast cells, and a putative termination site at +96 that...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Walker K,Wong WM,Nazar RN

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloned segments of the mouse glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPDH) gene, Gdc-1, were used to screen a human library. Human clones obtained spanned 25 kilobases of genomic DNA containing the human GPDH gene, GPD1. The 4 kb of sequence obtained from the 5'-flanking region and first exon of GPD1 was compared with the...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gwynn B,Lyford KA,Birkenmeier EH

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ING1 is a type II tumor suppressor that affects cell growth, stress signaling, apoptosis, and DNA repair by altering chromatin structure and regulating transcription. Decreased ING1 expression is seen in several human cancers, and mislocalization has been noted in diverse types of cancer cells. Aberrant targeting may,...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gong W,Russell M,Suzuki K,Riabowol K

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stem-loop in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) of collagen α1(I) and α2(I) mRNAs (5'SL) is the key element regulating their stability and translation. Stabilization of collagen mRNAs is the predominant mechanism for high collagen expression in fibrosis. LARP6 binds the 5'SL of α1(I) and α2(I) mRNAs with high affini...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Challa AA,Stefanovic B

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coordinated expression of CD4 and CD8 during T-cell development is tightly coupled with the maturation state of the T cell. Additionally, the mutually exclusive expression of these receptors in mature T cells is representative of the functional T-cell subclasses (CD4+ helper T cells versus CD8+ cytotoxic T cells)....

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wurster AL,Siu G,Leiden JM,Hedrick SM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We constructed a series of recombinant genomes which directed expression of the enzyme chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) in mammalian cells. The prototype recombinant in this series, pSV2-cat, consisted of the beta-lactamase gene and origin of replication from pBR322 coupled to a simian virus 40 (SV40) early tra...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gorman CM,Moffat LF,Howard BH

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mammalian dosage compensation, one of two X-chromosomes in female cells is inactivated. The choice of which X is silenced can be imprinted or stochastic. Although genetic loci influencing the choice decision have been identified, the primary marks for imprinting and random selection remain undefined. Here, we e...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Boumil RM,Ogawa Y,Sun BK,Huynh KD,Lee JT

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous paper, we have shown that in the absence of stress, mouse embryonal carcinoma cells, like mouse early embryo multipotent cells, synthesize high levels of 89- and 70-kilodalton heat shock proteins (HSP)(O. Bensaude and M. Morange, EMBO J. 2:173-177, 1983). We report here the pattern of proteins synthesize...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Morange M,Diu A,Bensaude O,Babinet C

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of multiple signaling pathways is required to trigger the full spectrum of in vitro and in vivo phenotypic traits associated with neoplastic transformation by oncogenic Ras. To determine which of these pathways are important for N-ras tumorigenesis in human cancer cells and also to investigate the possibili...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gupta S,Plattner R,Der CJ,Stanbridge EJ

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sophisticated models for the regulation of mitotic entry are lacking for human cells. Inactivating human cyclin A/Cdk2 complexes through diverse approaches delays mitotic entry and promotes inhibitory phosphorylation of Cdk1 on tyrosine 15, a modification performed by Wee1. We show here that cyclin A/Cdk2 complexes ph...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Li C,Andrake M,Dunbrack R,Enders GH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we document an unusual mode of tissue-enriched gene expression that is primarily mediated by alternative and inefficient splicing. We have analyzed posttranscriptional regulation of the Drosophila erect wing gene, which provides a vital neuronal function and is essential for the formation of certain mu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Koushika SP,Soller M,DeSimone SM,Daub DM,White K

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of deletion mutants were isolated, including 5', 3', and internal deletions in the 5'-flanking region of the human cellular oncogene related to the Harvey sarcoma virus (c-H-ras), and their transforming activities were examined in NIH 3T3 cells. DNA sequences which could not be detected without losing transfo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Honkawa H,Masahashi W,Hashimoto S,Hashimoto-Gotoh T

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) gene in T cells is activated by the combination of phorbol ester (phorbol myristate acetate) and calcium ionophore (A23187), which mimic antigen stimulation through the T-cell receptor. We have previously shown that a fragment containing bp -9...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Masuda ES,Tokumitsu H,Tsuboi A,Shlomai J,Hung P,Arai K,Arai N

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence data are presented for the Saccharomyces cerevisiae TAP1 gene and for a mutant allele, tap1-1, that activates transcription of the promoter-defective yeast SUP4 tRNA(Tyr) allele SUP4A53T61. The degree of in vivo activation of this allele by tap1-1 is strongly affected by the nature of the flanking DNA sequenc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Aldrich TL,Di Segni G,McConaughy BL,Keen NJ,Whelen S,Hall BD

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 12p13 ETV6 (TEL) gene is frequently targeted by chromosomal translocations in human malignancies, resulting in the formation of oncogenic ETV6 gene fusions. Many of the known partner genes encode protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs), generating fusion proteins that function as chimeric PTKs. ETV6-NTRK3 (EN), comprised ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Tognon CE,Mackereth CD,Somasiri AM,McIntosh LP,Sorensen PH

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LAC9 is a DNA-binding protein that regulates transcription of the lactose-galactose regulon in Kluyveromyces lactis. The DNA-binding domain is composed of a zinc finger and nearby amino acids (M. M. Witte and R. C. Dickson, Mol. Cell. Biol. 8:3726-3733, 1988). The single zinc finger appears to be structurally related ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Witte MM,Dickson RC

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Costimulation of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) may result in cross talk interactions between their downstream signaling pathways. Stimulation of GPCRs may also lead to cross talk regulation of receptor tyrosine kinase signaling and thereby to activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). In COS-7 cells,...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Hanke S,Nürnberg B,Groll DH,Liebmann C

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha (eIF-2 alpha) is typically associated with stress responses and causes a reduction in protein synthesis. However, we found high phosphorylated eIF-2 alpha (eIF-2 alpha[P]) levels in nonstressed pancreata of mice. Administration of glucose stimulated a rapid depho...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Zhang P,McGrath B,Li S,Frank A,Zambito F,Reinert J,Gannon M,Ma K,McNaughton K,Cavener DR

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Sry-related high-mobility-group box transcription factor Sox9 recruits the redundant L-Sox5 and Sox6 proteins to effect chondrogenesis, but the mode of action of the trio remains unclear. We identify here a highly conserved 359-bp sequence 10 kb upstream of the Agc1 gene for aggrecan, a most essential cartilage pr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Han Y,Lefebvre V

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of an effort to characterize the spatial and functional relationships among genetic elements within the amplified dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) domain in Chinese hamster cells, we have used a variation of the differential hybridization approach to identify cDNA clones whose genes are coamplified with DHFR in ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Foreman PK,Hamlin JL

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown by affinity chromatography that RAP30 and RAP74 are the mammalian proteins that have the highest affinity for RNA polymerase II. Here we show that RAP30 binds to RAP74 and that the RAP30-RAP74 complex (RAP30/74) is required for accurate initiation by RNA polymerase II. RAP30/74 is required for...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Burton ZF,Killeen M,Sopta M,Ortolan LG,Greenblatt J

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase synthesizes tandem repeats of the sequence d(TTGGGG) onto input d(TTGGGG)n primer oligonucleotides (C. W. Greider and E. H. Blackburn, Cell 43:405-413). An intrinsic RNA component of the enzyme provides the template for d(TTGGGG)n repeat synthesis [C. W. Greider and E. H. Blackburn, Nature (London) 337:331-...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Greider CW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Methyl adenine (3meA), a minor-groove DNA lesion, presents a strong block to synthesis by replicative DNA polymerases (Pols). To elucidate the means by which replication through this DNA lesion is mediated in eukaryotic cells, here we carry out genetic studies in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae treated with the a...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Johnson RE,Yu SL,Prakash S,Prakash L

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A special group of mitochondrial outer membrane proteins spans the membrane once, exposing soluble domains to both sides of the membrane. These proteins are synthesized in the cytosol and then inserted into the membrane by an unknown mechanism. To identify proteins that are involved in the biogenesis of the single-spa...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Papić D,Elbaz-Alon Y,Koerdt SN,Leopold K,Worm D,Jung M,Schuldiner M,Rapaport D

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increased level of unpolymerized tubulin caused by depolymerization of microtubules in sea urchin larvae resulted in a rapid loss of tubulin mRNA, which was prevented by nearly complete inhibition of protein synthesis. Results of an RNA run-on assay indicated that inhibition of protein synthesis does not alter tubu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Gong ZY,Brandhorst BP

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00