Abstract:
:The author summarizes recent advances in neurobiological research which appear to offer compelling evidence that the most pathognomonic feature of schizophrenia, the deficit or negative syndrome, is associated with functional abnormalities in the frontal lobe of the brain. These brain abnormalities are correlated with those conceptualized by psychoanalytic theories of withdrawal of libido and loss of mental representation. In the light of this data, the author expresses serious reservations about three psychoanalytic formulations concerning the causes of the deficit syndrome: (1) the syndrome represents, in a primary rather than a secondary way, a psychological defense; (2) it is caused by severe conflicts or neglect during early childhood which lead to impairments in the building up of psychic structure and mental representation; (3) difficulties with the aggressive drive play a primary etiological role.
journal_name
J Am Psychoanal Assocjournal_title
Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Associationauthors
Willick MSdoi
10.1177/000306519304100409subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
1135-57issue
4eissn
0003-0651issn
1941-2460journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Clinical material is presented from two patients where hypochondriacal symptoms were seen to be derivatives of unconscious fantasies of being beaten or tortured. The shift along the masochistic axis from these underlying fantasies to the conscious hypochondriacal symptoms is seen as subserving the important defensive ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518102900303
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dave Eggers's memoir is an important addition to the tradition of autobiography in America, and offers significant contributions to our understanding of creativity, sublimation, and the psychology of the memoir-writing process. A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius is really two books--an autobiographical narrativ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003065111424131
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is in the best interest of psychoanalysis that new schools of thought (earlier examples of which are the classical, Kleinian, and self psychological perspectives) evolve. Generating a new school of thought, however, is almost impossible in this postmodern era. The postmodern paradigm in psychoanalysis (intersubject...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651060540020801
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study of Giorgio Morandi, the great twentieth-century Italian painter, departs from the model of Freud's essay on Leonardo, in which he creates a psychodynamic hypothesis by linking the art with facts and conjecture about the artist's life. Because personal information about Morandi is remarkably scarce, we can m...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003065111403144
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cental thesis of Paul Gray's work is that a "developmental lag" pervades modern psychoanalysis in its failure to assimilate and apply knowledge gained about the role of the unconscious ego in intrapsychic life. But Gray himself, it is proposed, has become a victim of a new "developmental lag," of his own constructio...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651060540012101
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Awkward moments often arise between patient and analyst involving the question, "What do we call each other?" The manner in which the dyad address each other contains material central to the patient's inner life. Names, like dreams, deserve a privileged status as providing a royal road into the paradoxical analytic re...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651060540030201
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is intended as a contribution to the understanding of errors in our field. The title refers to the index entries "incest" in several classic psychoanalytic texts. In a way that is analogous to the defenses utilized by survivors of incest, psychoanalysis has both known and not known, avowed and disavowed, th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/000306519204000401
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freud's theories of psychosexual development, while highly original, were anchored in the explosion of scientific studies of sex in the nineteenth century. Most of these studies were based on masturbation, homosexuality, and deviance, with little attention given to normal sexuality. Around the turn of the century, the...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651050530041201
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical work of psychoanalysts can be thought of in both a narrow and a broad sense. In the narrow sense, it refers to what is commonly thought of as psychoanalytic technique, the methods analysts use to understand their patients and to convey that understanding to them. In the broad sense, it refers to the entir...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651030510032101
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasingly frequent clinical reports of the recovery of repressed memories of childhood sexual abuse have drawn both skepticism and support in the analytic community. Two contrasting paradigms are offered to account for the processes by which fully repressed memories are recovered. On the one hand, the analyst's...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that the ventral tegmental pathway stimulates both dreaming and drug craving. To investigate a possible clinical link between these two psychic phenomena, psychotherapy notes from the first six months of an addicted patient's treatment were reviewed, together with verbatim notes from the four...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651010490011101
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is appropriate to conclude this study with a statement that characterizes Freud and his search for particular models, and this is: "A genius chooses his family from among heroes." His historical heroes were Cromwell, Napoleon, Masséna, Garibaldi, Bismarck, Adler, Lasalle, Lasker, and Wilson. Of course, toward many ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518303100106
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the widely diverse category of so-called mirror dreams, we have differentiated the most frequent, which we have designated the common mirror dream (CMD). It is one in which the dreamer at some point looks into a mirror and reports seeing himself, a part of himself or a distorted though recognizable version of him...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518503300403
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We would do better ethically and scientifically if throughout the process of writing and publication, we let our patients review our reports of them. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518803600205
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An English translation of a previously unknown manuscript by Freud is presented. The manuscript, originally prepared in 1931 for William Bullitt's psychobiography of Woodrow Wilson, provides a general theoretical introduction to psychoanalysis. It also includes an original interpretation of Christianity that postulate...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651060540041401
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is postulated that the surface of the mind reflects a variety of shifting self-syntonic and self-dystonic contents striving to achieve a stable homeostatic balance. Shifts between self-syntonic and self-dystonic contents are seen to reflect an underlying intrasystemic conflict within the superego between conflictin...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651000480011101
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A small computer-assisted word frequency analysis, indicating the extent of explicit concern with sexuality in the psychoanalytic literature, has revealed an apparent decline of psychoanalytic interest in psychosexuality. The apparent decline may be related to the limitations of drive theory and object relations appro...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0003065107313025
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years there has been a growing interest in refining the technique of ego defense analysis. All of these approaches share in common an attempt to work closely with the patient's free associations, to interpret at a level that is accessible to the patient's consciously observing ego, and to avoid bypassing the...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651970450021201
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown, G.R. (2017). On Psychic Determinism. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association 65:423-446. (Original DOI: 10.1177/0003065117712519) On page 442 (lines 6-7) of Robin Gordon Brown's "On Psychic Determinism" (JAPA 65/3, pp. 423-446), "In his review of Dale Boesky's Do You Hear What I Hear? A Review of Psy...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1177/0003065117744209
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychoanalysis via telephone is becoming increasingly prevalent while remaining an area of comparatively little study. The author's early telephone treatment of a series of patients living some distance away or engaged in business travel, and his subsequent telephone treatment of nine analytic and five psychotherapy p...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651030510011301
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::I have discussed an aspect of the problem of countertransference that has received little comment--the relation of the analyst to objects in his patient's world. Emotional reactions stimulated in the analyst by his perception of such objects can have a profound effect on the course and outcome of his analytic work. Su...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518303100303
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choice of a particular language for the conduct of analysis becomes an important theoretical and clinical question when both the analyst and the analysand are multilingual and share the same languages. Shift from one language into another language during analysis is an equally important question. This paper offers...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306519604400308
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Après-coup, Freud's Nachträglichkeit, is an essential psychoanalytic concept structuring each of four concepts, four mental processes that lie at the foundation of Freud's thinking: psychic trauma, repression, the creation of the unconscious, and the creation of infantile sexuality. It is argued here that infantile se...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003065117738762
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discourse on psychic bisexuality is explored as it unfolds in Freud's writings, in contemporary papers by LGBTQ psychoanalysts, and in a volume of essays, Psychic Bisexuality, published in 2018 by a group of prominent French and British analysts (Perelberg 2018). The greater acceptance of nonnormative sexualities ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003065119827043
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores a particular constellation of fantasies and defenses that in some women leads to the delay of childbearing. Destructive wishes towards the woman's own womb and her mother's lead to behaviors that sabotage fertility and pregnancy. These wishes and behaviors meet up with an unconscious belief in and ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00030651030510040701
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of phallic-narcissistic personality is presented to demonstrate the intermingling of oedipal and narcissistic transferences and to suggest a therapeutic rationale for the analytic treatment of similar cases. The therapeutic approach to dealing with the narcissistic configurations involves: Empathic and receptiv...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518503300207
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychoanalytic contributions to the theory of paranoia are reviewed. As a primary problem underlying paranoia, this paper emphasizes the importance of beating fantasy associated with a fragile personality structure rather than the theory of repressed homosexuality. Castration anxiety and homosexual conflict may precip...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306518002800204
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is made for community-based psychoanalysis as part of usual psychoanalytic practice. A safe community is first defined psychodynamically, after which three variations are presented on the community-based style and qualities and modes of practice compared with individual psychoanalytic therapy and psychoanalysis...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003065113496271
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of therapeutic action varies not only with each patient's psychological predilection for utilizing opportunities for change, but also with the manner in which the analyst or therapist presents opportunity for change. Ideally, the therapist bases the latter on personally identifiable theoretical concepts and...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000306519003800408
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper takes up Romain Rolland's description of a nearly universal "oceanic feeling" and considers Freud's avowed disinterest in this concept. Herman Melville elaborates and expands the concept of the oceanic in the text of Moby Dick, juxtaposing Ishmael's oceanic reverie while up high on the masthead with Ahab's ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003065117690352
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00