Abstract：
:Decreases in muscular strength, endurance, and angular velocity have previously been demonstrated in the elderly. Osteoarthritis (OA), especially of the knee, may cause further reductions in these parameters and lead to functional limitations. This study measured the effects of a quantitative progressive exercise muscle rehabilitation program (QPE) that was added to a physical therapy (PT) program. Forty subjects (20 men and 20 women) with OA of the knees were randomly selected from a group of volunteers (N = 437) for the 3-month program. Measurements of strength, endurance, angular velocity, and the Jette Functional Status Index were determined before and after 1, 2, and 3 months of the program. The QPE program was composed of isometric, isotonic, isotonic with resistance, endurance, and speed contractions prescribed in a progressive sequence. Muscle strength (14% and 29%) and endurance (38% and 43%) increased significantly (p < 0.05, ANOVA for repeated measures) for both the quadriceps and hamstrings, respectively, after rehabilitation. There were marked decreases in walking time and the difficulty and pain experienced during functional activities.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Fisher NM,Gresham G,Pendergast DRdoi
10.1016/0003-9993(93)90087-qsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-12-01 00:00:00pages
1319-26issue
12eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(93)90087-Qjournal_volume
74pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:There is a striking absence of data on the cardiovascular fitness of mentally retarded adults and what limited data are reported reflect field or submaximal laboratory tests. This study sought to develop a protocol that would allow maximal aerobic testing (VO2max) of mentally retarded adults in the laboratory. Of 21 s...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of various symptoms and psychiatric diagnoses with a remote history of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) and a current diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). DESIGN:Cross-sectional cohort study. SETTING:Nonclinical. PARTICIPANTS:Three groups of randomly selected co...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.023
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively assess the antispastic effect of intrathecally administered baclofen on muscle stiffness in spastic patients. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Clinical laboratory in a university hospital of a city of more than 1,000,000 inhabitants. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen healthy adult volunteers (9 men...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90071-6
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency and severity of 8 symptoms in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) and to examine the association between these symptoms and community integration and mental health. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey that assessed 8 symptoms (pain, fatigue, imbalance, numbness, weakness, shortness of b...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.093
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare paralyzed quadriceps force properties and femur compressive loads in an upright functional task during conventional constant-frequency stimulation and force feedback-modulated stimulation. DESIGN:Crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=13; 12 men, 1 woman) with mot...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.031
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of acute fatigue of the hip abductors on the control of balance in young and older women. DESIGN:Pretest-posttest. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy young women (n=20; age, 23.0+/-1.5y; height, 166.52+/-4.5 cm; mass, 65.33+/-10.5 kg) and community-dwelling ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.025
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantification of cervical extension (CERV EXT) strength is complicated by the inability to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles. A newly developed machine designed to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles was used to evaluate the effect of frequency and volume of resistance training on ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90065-i
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible relationships between total plasma homocysteine level (tHcy) and functional outcome of stroke patients as evaluated by the FIM instrument. DESIGN:Retrospective chart analysis. SETTING:Inpatient stroke rehabilitation ward of a university-affiliated referral hospital. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.031
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumbosacral and associated leg pain and paresthesias arousing patients from a sound sleep, or Vesper's curse, has been previously reported. An increase in right atrial filling pressure reflected in elevated paraspinal venous volumes within the reduced confines of a stenotic lumbar spine has been cited as the cause of ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare postural balance between patients who have had either a large diameter head total hip arthroplasty or surface replacement arthroplasty. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Outpatient biomechanical laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Two groups of 14 patients with surface replacement or large diameter head ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.033
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysphagia is a problem commonly treated and frequently diagnosed on the rehabilitation unit. It can be caused by trauma, injury, or diseases of the nervous system and can result in potentially serious and life threatening complications. The disruption of normal swallowing has also been reported to occur in psychiatric...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the intratester reliability of measurements obtained with the Nicholas Manual Muscle Tester (NMMT) by a tester having minimal experience on individuals with intellectual disabilities. Seventeen individuals classified as moderately mentally retarded between the ages of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is evidence that chronic cane, crutch, and wheelchair users are at increased risk for developing pain and functional compromise of the wrist and hand. This investigation examined the prevalence and risk factors for median mononeuropathy at the wrist in the postpoliomyelitis population. The medical records of 148...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(89)90008-7
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate long-term outcomes of a noninvasive cortical stimulation technology in the treatment of fibromyalgia (FM). DESIGN:After trial follow-up survey of subjects who had completed a randomized, controlled, double-blind study of noninvasive cortical stimulation therapy some 45 months previously. SETTING...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.006
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 40-year-old patient with insulin-dependent (Type I) diabetes mellitus since childhood suffered a C6 spinal transection. Recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia resolved after the patient was placed on an insulin pump. The patient is able to set the insulin delivery rate and maintain the pump without assistance. Spinal co...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Generic-6 in daily routine clinical practice in Mainland China. Specific objectives were to analyze (1) interrater reliability, (2) convergent validity, (3) known group validity, and (4) predictive validity of the ICF Gen...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.11.014
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of severe disability, tracheostomy, and ventilator use on psychosocial functioning, gainful employment, life satisfaction, and perceived well-being were studied for a population of 395 ventilator assisted post-poliomyelitis individuals (PVAIs). Standard psychosocial survey instruments and other general ques...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore whether the psychologic variables anxiety, depression, and fear-avoidance beliefs, and interactions between these variables, are associated with physical function in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). We hypothesized lower levels of function would be related to higher anxiety, higher depressi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.06.012
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Limited guidelines exist for rehabilitation programs for individuals with diabetes mellitus, blindness, and associated autonomic neuropathy. Abnormalities in autonomic function have been postulated to interfere with exercise conditioning and may predispose individuals to exercise-induced hypoglycemia. Twenty-nine indi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) on knee swelling and the assumed consequences of swelling after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Primary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Two groups of 30 patients were randomized before TKA surgery (N=60; 65% w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.006
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of a cross-section of children with cerebral palsy (CP) using the Child Health Questionnaire. DESIGN:Survey of the parents or guardians of children with CP. SETTING:Outpatient clinics at a tertiary care children's hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=177...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.036
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is more effective than bimanual training to improve occupational performance and participation in children with congenital hemiplegia. DESIGN:Single-blind randomized comparison trial with evaluations at baseline, 3, and 26 weeks. SETTING:Community f...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.022
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To examine the mediating effects of depressive symptoms on the relations between employment, grief, depression treatment, and participation enfranchisement after spinal cord injury (SCI); and (2) to examine the moderating role of demographic and injury characteristics, including sex, race, marital status...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.01.027
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-eight patients seeking treatment for low back pain were assessed in the acute stage to see if they exhibited characteristics that would predict response to medical treatment. It was hoped that, if there were personality and demographic differences between patients who did and those who did not respond to standar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A commercial arm-leg ergometer was adapted so that combined bilateral arm-single leg work could be performed by unilateral lower extremity amputees from their own wheelchairs. Three middle-aged to elderly unilateral amputees performed progressive discontinuous bilateral arm crank and combined bilateral arm-single leg ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the effectiveness and side effects of 2% phenol block in patients with cervical dystonia (CD). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:A rehabilitation department at a university medical center in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Sixteen patients (11 men, 5 women; mean age +/- standard deviation, 43.4+/-11.2y) with CD...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.10.012
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sporadic cases of recovery from persistent vegetative state (PVS) after administration of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) have been reported without giving any possible explanation for its paradoxical effect. We summarize our recent findings on 5 patients with PVS treated with ITB and make some speculations on the mechanis...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.012
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish whether there is evidence for or against the efficacy of needling as a treatment approach for myofascial trigger point pain. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, AMED, and CISCOM databases, searched from inception to July 999. STUDY SELECTION:Randomized, control...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.24023
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the value of exercise training after traumatic brain injury (TBI), 14 sedentary adults with TBI performed a supervised circuit training program three times per week for 16 consecutive weeks. The program was designed to include equal volumes of both aerobic and neuromuscular training to increase the subjects'...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between active knee flexion at initial (1-2 wk) and final (7 wk) outpatient visits after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and to develop a guide for the expected progression of knee flexion in the subacute postoperative phase. DESIGN:Prospective case series. SETTING:Rehabilitat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.02.015
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
