Abstract：
:Septic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) has a high morbidity, is infrequently reported, and has been described almost exclusively in adults. We present two cases of septic arthritis of the TMJ that occurred in children after minor blunt trauma. Literature related to septic arthritis of the TMJ was reviewed, and a composite list of cases was constructed. The most common causes were various infections of the head and neck, rheumatic joint disease, and iatrogenesis. Pathogens may gain access to the TMJ by several routes. Patients typically present with an acute, tender, monarticular arthritis with associated swelling and erythema. Malaise, nausea, and vomiting may also be present. Traumatic effusions, fractures, and neoplasms may present in a similar fashion, and mimic TMJ septic arthritis. Staphylococcus aureus is the most commonly reported pathogen and often causes permanent joint damage. Aspiration and analysis of joint fluid, as well as blood chemistry, imaging studies, and clinical impression, may assist in the diagnosis. Timely diagnosis and treatment are essential for a successful outcome; therapy should include antimicrobial agents, adequate drainage, and resting of the joint. Complications include spread of infection, postinfectious bony changes, and fibrous (or bony) ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint.
journal_name
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surgjournal_title
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgeryauthors
Leighty SM,Spach DH,Myall RW,Burns JLdoi
10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80519-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-10-01 00:00:00pages
292-7issue
5eissn
0901-5027issn
1399-0020journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The use of endochondral bone grafts (EC) and demineralized bone matrix (DBM), which contains a potent osteoinductive matrix, may promote the repair of nonregenerative defects. The purpose of the current work is to assess qualitatively and quantitatively the effect of DBM on the healing of EC bone grafts and to compare...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(06)80064-0
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Palatal soft-tissue expansion might be appropriate for use in cleft palate surgery. Seventy-five cats were divided into four different experimental groups and one control group. Intraoral tissue expansion was started at the age of 14 weeks in normal or scarred mucoperiosteum. The experiment lasted until 24 weeks of ag...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80027-x
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Le Fort I osteotomy is a routine procedure for oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Following advances in instrumentation and anaesthesia, it is usually carried out safely as an elective procedure in hospitals with no adverse complications. Life-threatening complications are rare although the operation is performed in an ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2009.09.004
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed the use of composite autogenous bone and deproteinized bovine bone (DBB) for repairing alveolar cleft compared with autogenous bone alone in terms of clinical outcomes and patient morbidity. 30 patients with a mean age of 10.2±1.7 years were randomly divided into two groups. Group I used autogenous...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2010.07.008
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A hospital-based case-control study was conducted to identify interactions between the 538(T-->C) polymorphic site of bone morphogenetic protein 4 gene (BMP4T538C) and exposures in pregnancy with nonsyndromic cleft lip, with or without cleft palate (nsCL/P). Associations between offspring polymorphism of BMP4T538C, pa...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2009.10.010
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on the control of alveolar osteitis (AO), pain, trismus, soft tissue healing, and swelling following mandibular third molar surgery. A comprehensive search of the literature was conducted through PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Coch...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2020.08.014
更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate bite force, occlusal contact area and masticatory efficiency before and after sagittal split ramus osteotomy in 27 patients with mandibular prognathism, in comparison with 27 control subjects with normal occlusion. Bite force and occlusal contact area were simultaneously measu...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2006.08.014
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in endocrine responses, blood loss and arterial blood gas profiles between patients subjected to hypotensive anaesthesia or normotensive anaesthesia and those between patients given sodium nitroprusside (SNP) or nitroglycerin (NTG) as the hypotensive agent. 36...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2009.06.005
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the pressure drop in the pharyngeal airway space (ΔPPAS) and the minimum cross-sectional area (minCSA) of the pharyngeal airway before and after mandibular setback surgery using computational fluid dynamics, in order to prevent iatrogenic obstructiv...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2017.03.028
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lack of sufficient bone to place an implant at the functionally and aesthetically most appropriate position is a common problem, especially in the upper anterior jaw. A surgical technique is proposed to augment the alveolar ridge for vertical and horizontal defects through a localized alveolar osteotomy and interposit...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2007.05.006
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone response to an oxidized titanium implant (Ox) and a calcium-incorporated oxidized titanium implant (Ca). A blasted titanium implant (Bl) was used as control. The implants were topographically characterized using an optical interferometer and placed: one in each distal fem...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2008.01.020
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of surgery involving the use of folded trapezius flaps to repair large pharyngocutaneous fistulae (PCFs) developing after salvage total laryngectomy. Folded extended vertical lower trapezius island myocutaneous flaps (TIMFs) were created to repair large PCFs that ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2018.05.019
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cleft palate (CP) is one of the most common human congenital deformities, and acquired palate defects after trauma or tumour resection are also common. In this study, distraction osteogenesis (DO) for CP and other palatal bone defects was evaluated. Twenty cats were assigned randomly to 3 groups of (1) 15, (2) 3 and (...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2006.03.010
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteochondromas (OC) in the craniofacial region are very rare. Following on from a literature review published in 2011, further single case reports and case series are reviewed herein. To date, approximately 235 studies on OC of the mandibular condyle have been published in the English language literature. There is de...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2016.04.005
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A maxillofacial simulator can support education and training. In the present study, cutting, separation, and quantitative rearrangement of bone during orthognathic surgery were simulated by means of a haptic device with virtual tactile perception. Computed tomographic (CT) images of two patients with severe jaw deform...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2004.03.003
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal stability during the first year after mandibular advancement surgery and fixation using biodegradable self-reinforced poly-l-lactide (SR-PLLA) screws, without postoperative intermaxillary fixation, was studied in 25 patients by means of cephalometric measurements. The magnitude of advancement was on average, ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(98)80086-6
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal asymmetry in patients who undergo orthognathic surgery is frequently associated with postoperative temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders caused by condylar rotation. This study was designed to elucidate the relation between changes in the condylar long axis and TMJ function after bisagittal split osteotomy ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/ijom.2001.0171
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to compare horizontal bone augmentation in the anterior maxilla associated with two types of tenting screw used in the screw tent-pole technique. Ten patients with a premaxilla width deficiency underwent grafting with protein-free xenograft bone. A split-mouth design was used, wit...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2020.10.008
更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Rehabilitation with implant-retained prostheses is a key step in the rehabilitation of patients after ablative head and neck surgery. Data of patients who underwent mandibular restoration with Astra Tech implants were gathered consecutively and analyzed retrospectively. Implant survival was calculated by Kaplan-Meier ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2014.05.005
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of salivary duct carcinoma arising in the submandibular region of an 83-year-old man is presented. Histologically, the tumour consisted of solid cell nests with ductal structures. Tumour cell nests showed central comedonecrosis. Immunohistochemically, the tumour cells were positive for keratin and epithelial me...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/ijom.2002.0343
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the current retrospective chart review is to describe the outcomes of conservative or surgical treatment of stage 2 bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (BRONJ). 14 charts (mean patient age 69.07 ± 10.37 years) describing 19 BRONJ stage 2 sites were identified. According to the treatment pro...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2012.05.012
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macroglossia is observed in the majority of paediatric patients diagnosed with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and surgical treatment may be indicated. A 20-year retrospective study was performed to evaluate all patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome who underwent tongue reduction surgery at the authors' institution. A...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2011.10.021
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of a congenital lipoma of the tongue in a 20-day old female infant is reported. The tumor was completely removed and follow-up showed excellent healing without recurrence. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80392-3
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was performed to test a protocol for trans-implant treatment of chronic recurrent maxillary sinusitis (CRS), via implants with an internal removable sealing screw. The appropriate indications for treatment, optimal number of treatment sessions, and general schedule of treatment and follow-up were assessed. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2020.01.025
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoplastic-hypocalcified enamel of all permanent teeth and dysplasia of finger- and toe-nails were found in a 17-year-old Japanese male. Physical examination revealed no remarkable changes in skin, hair, sweat glands, bones, etc. Family history revealed the same abnormalities of teeth and nails in his mother's brothe...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(89)80132-8
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical approach for intra-articular TMJ diseases. Office-based arthroscopy using the smallest TMJ scope allows for good visualization, as well as the ability to lavage the joint in an office setting. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of an offic...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2017.06.025
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the long-term clinical outcomes of mature third molar autotransplantation in surgically created sockets and fresh extraction sockets with regard to survival and functional success rates. A total of 65 third molars with completely formed roots were autotransplanted in 60...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2016.12.007
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melnick-Needles Syndrome (MNS) is a congenital syndrome associated with severe architectural disorder of the skeletal system that can cause significant effects on the craniofacial skeleton including poor aesthetics, impaired speech and masticatory problems. The authors report a case of a female patient who experienced...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2011.08.007
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unusual case of endotracheal tube damage during Le Fort I osteotomy is presented. A minor change in design of the tube might prevent similar complications. ...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0901-5027(05)80755-6
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective cohort study was conducted to analyze the relapse rate of anterior open bite (AOB) correction comparing Le Fort I osteotomy with and without anterior segmentation. The risk factors that might contribute to relapse were also assessed. Lateral cephalograms obtained at six different times were analyzed. A...
journal_title：International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijom.2017.02.1275
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
