Molecular dynamics simulations of a winter flounder "antifreeze" polypeptide in aqueous solution.

abstract：:Amyloid aggregates have been implicated in the pathogenesis of diseases such as type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and prion disease. Recently determined microcrystal structures of several short peptide segments derived from fibril-forming proteins revealed coexistence of alternative aggregation modes (amyloid...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Berhanu WM,Masunov AE

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of RNAs are being discovered that perform their functions by undergoing large changes in conformation in response to a variety of cellular signals, including recognition of proteins and small molecular targets, changes in temperature, and RNA synthesis itself. The measurement of NMR residual dipol...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Getz M,Sun X,Casiano-Negroni A,Zhang Q,Al-Hashimi HM

更新日期：2007-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhanced nucleophilicity and redox sensitivity of the thiol group renders cysteine residues susceptible to numerous electrophilic and oxidative post-translational modifications to form disulfides, sulfenic acids, nitrosothiols, and lipid-modified species. Outside of these well-characterized modifications of cystei...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shannon DA,Weerapana E

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The various motifs of RNA molecules are closely related to their structural and functional properties. To better understand the nature and distributions of such structural motifs (i.e., paired and unpaired bases in stems, junctions, hairpin loops, bulges, and internal loops) and uncover characteristic features, we ana...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zorn J,Gan HH,Shiffeldrim N,Schlick T

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study was performed for potato and wheat starch containing Cu2+ ions as a paramagnetic probe. Distribution of water in the starch granules as well as the interactions between the copper and starch matrix of different crystalline structures were determined. EPR spectra of the na...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Łabanowska M,Bidzińska E,Dyrek K,Szymońska J

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual pigment rhodopsin has been extensively studied for the kinetics of its photointermediates by various spectroscopic methods. Unlike such archaeal retinal proteins as bacteriorhodopsin, visual rhodopsin does not thermally recover its dark state after photoexcitation, which precludes repeated excitation of a s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lüdeke S,Lórenz Fonfría VA,Siebert F,Vogel R

更新日期：2006-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural data produced by a 2-ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulation on Geobacillus alanine racemase (AlaR; PDB: 1SFT) was used to study hydration around the two AlaR active sites. AlaR is a crucial enzyme for bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. It has been shown previously that the potency of an inhibitor can be incre...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Huang HC,Jupiter D,Qiu M,Briggs JM,Vanburen V

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternating sequences of D and L residues in peptides are directly related to the formation of several kinds of regular helical conformations usually called beta-helices. The major feature of these structures is that they can be associated with the transmembrane ion-conducting channel activity in some natural antibact...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Navarro E,Fenude E,Celda B

更新日期：2004-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibacterial properties of the secretion from the female reproductive accessory glands of medfly Ceratitis capitata are mostly ascribed to the presence of two peptides, ceratotoxin A and B, which exhibit a strong activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial strains, and show sequence and function homolo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ragona L,Molinari H,Zetta L,Longhi R,Marchini D,Dallai R,Bernini LF,Lozzi L,Scarselli M,Niccolai N

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X-ray diffraction analysis of a stereocontrolled heterochiral designed model peptide Boc-(D) Pro-Thr-OMe (1) revealed the existence of an unusual folded molecular structure, stabilized via an effective unconventional C---H…O type intramolecular hydrogen-bond, encompassing a noncovalent 12-membered ring-motif. Toge...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bhadbhade MM,Kishore R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved model for calculating the CD of polypeptides has been developed. Excited state wavefunctions were derived from CNDO/S (complete neglect of differential overlap, spectroscopic) calculations on N-methylacetamide. Four discrete peptide-localized transitions were employed: pi 0 pi* (NV1), pi* + pi* (NV2), n pi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Manning MC,Woody RW

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short peptide-based molecule has been found to form a strong hydrogel at phosphate buffer solution of pH 7.46. The hydrogel has been characterized thoroughly using various techniques including field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), wide angle powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and rheological analysis. ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nandi N,Baral A,Basu K,Roy S,Banerjee A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A conformational study of poly-L-serine has shown that it can exist in the left-handed α-helical form. A study of a pair of peptide units with the serine sidegroup attached to the α carbon atom linking the two units showed that OH ⃛O hydrogen bonds between the OH group of the side chain and a carbonyl oxygen of the f...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sarathy KP,Ramachandran GN

更新日期：1968-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticle based delivery systems can offer opportunities for targeting, controlled release, and enhanced stability of their drug, protein, or gene therapy payload. This study investigated the use of chitosan in combination with the ionic additives sulfobutyl-ether-7-beta-cyclodextrin (SB-CD) or SB-CD/dextran sulfat...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chen Y,Siddalingappa B,Chan PH,Benson HA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(dimer acid-brassylic acid) [P(DA-BA)] copolymers and poly(dimer acid-pentadecandioic acid) [P(DA-PA)] copolymers were prepared by melt polycondensation of the corresponding mixed anhydride prepolymers. The copolymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), dif...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Guo WX,Huang KX

更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide-bond modification via N-hydroxylation has been explored as a strategy for metal coordination to induce conformational rigidity and orient side chains for specific molecular recognition. N-Hydroxyamides were prepared by reacting N-benzyloxyamino acid esters or amides with Fmoc-AA-Cl/AgCN (Fmoc: 9-fluorenylmetho...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ye Y,Liu M,Kao JL,Marshall GR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA and DNA molecules experience motions on a wide range of time scales, ranging from rapid localized motions to much slower collective motions of entire helical domains. The many functions of RNA in biology very often require this molecule to change its conformation in response to biological signals in the form of sm...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shajani Z,Varani G

更新日期：2007-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Short peptides composed of phenylalanine and sequences derived from amyloidogenic peptides have the ability to self-assemble to form nanostructures including hydrogels. The self-assembly of peptides composed of only hydrophobic amino acids and aliphatic protecting groups have not been investigated in detail. We have e...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Subbalakshmi C,Basak P,Nagaraj R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel nucleic acid model using peptide ribonucleic acid (PRNA), which contains 5'-amino-5'-deoxypyrimidine ribonucleoside as a recognition site for nucleic acids, has been designed, synthesized and applied to the external reversible control of recognition behavior of the complementary polynucleotide through the orie...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wada T,Sato H,Inoue Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that His 12 plays a major role in the pH-dependent stability of the helix formed by the isolated C-peptide (residues 1-13 of ribonuclease A). Here, amino acid replacement experiments show that His 12+ stabilizes the C-peptide helix chiefly by interacting with Phe 8. The Phe 8 ... His...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Shoemaker KR,Fairman R,Schultz DA,Robertson AD,York EJ,Stewart JM,Baldwin RL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical study is presented of the influence of salt bridges between cationic side chains and DNA phosphates on DNA conformation and flexibility. The DNA sequence studied is that of the catabolite activator protein binding oligomer from the crystallized complex. The effect of salt bridges is modeled by neutraliza...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gurlie R,Duong TH,Zakrzewska K

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human hair as alpha-keratin fiber exhibits a complex morphology, which for the context of this investigation is considered as a filament/matrix-composite, comprising the intermediate filaments (IF) and a variety of amorphous protein components as matrix. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) under aqueous conditions...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wortmann FJ,Popescu C,Sendelbach G

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The coupling of nuC-O and deltaO-D vibrations in the 1200-900 cm(-1) IR range leads to band shifting in opposite directions, which provides information on intramolecular hydrogen bonding of carbohydrates in aqueous solution. The aqueous solution IR spectra of 2-acetamide-1,6-anhydro-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose and cis-1,2...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Carmona P,Molina M,Aboitiz N,Vicent C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the conformation of a tetrasaccharide fragment in the repeating subunit of the cell wall polysaccharide of Streptococcus mitis J22, a receptor for the lectin of Actinomyces viscosus T14V in a bacterial coaggregation that is important in the ecological interactions of oral bacteria. Although there is consi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Xu Q,Mohan S,Bush CA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An examination of x-ray structures of single-cluster [4Fe-4S] proteins in the Protein Data Bank has revealed that all redox proteins and the glutamine 5-phosphoribosyl-l-pyrophosphate amidotransferase from Bacillus subtilis have a topological configuration arbitrarily designated as D, whereas the DNA repair enzyme end...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liang C,Mislow K

更新日期：1997-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Core peptide is a hydrophobic peptide derived from the T-cell antigen receptor-alpha chain (TCR-alpha) transmembrane region with therapeutic potential. The mechanism by which the peptide inserts into the membrane, including any requirements to change conformational or association states during the insertion, is unclea...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zheng G,Torres AM,Ali M,Manolios N,Price WS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting double-stranded DNA with homopyrimidine PNAs results in strand displacement complexes PNA/DNA/PNA rather than PNA/DNA/DNA triplex structures. Not much is known about the binding properties of DNA-PNA chimeras. A 16-mer 5'-DNA-3'-p-(N)PNA(C) has been investigated for its ability to hybridize a complementary d...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Petraccone L,Erra E,Messere A,Montesarchio D,Piccialli G,De Napoli L,Barone G,Giancola C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simulated ir absorption and vibrational CD (VCD) spectra of four alanine-based octapeptides, each having its main chain constrained to a different secondary structure conformation, were analyzed and compared with experimental results for several different peptides. The octapeptide simulations were based on transfer of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bour P,Kubelka J,Keiderling TA

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA-binding protein HU from Bacillus stearothermophilus (HUBst) is a dimer with a molecular weight of 195 kDa that is capable of bending DNA. An x-ray structure has been determined previously [Tanaka et al. 1984) Nature, vol. 310, pp. 376-381], but no structure could be established for a large part of the supposed...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Boelens R,Vis H,Vorgias CE,Wilson KS,Kaptein R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxidation of methionine to methionine sulfoxide both in vivo and in vitro can lead to the loss of biological activity in a variety of proteins. This loss of activity can be reversed by an enzyme called methionine sulfoxide reductase. The gene for this enzyme has been cloned and sequenced from a variety of prokaryo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Brot N,Weissbach H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00