Abstract：
:Fibronectin heterogeneity is, in part, the result of post-translational modifications. In these experiments, cartilage fibronectins were purified by anion exchange chromatography, followed by gelatin affinity chromatography or immunoprecipitation, and, finally, sodium dodecyl sulfate--polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (NaDodSO4 PAGE). A substantial, although variable, portion of the fibronectins from canine and equine cartilages of all ages required salt concentrations from 0.2 to 1.0 M for elution from DEAE-cellulose. This was in contrast to plasma fibronectin which eluted with 0.1 M NaCl, but these results were consistent with observations made on human cartilage by Brown and Jones (1990 J. Rheumatol. 17, 65-72). When cartilage explants were incubated with Na2 35SO4=, the cartilage fibronectins were sulfated and the fibronectins which eluted with high salt contained from 5- to 50-fold more radiosulfate than the fibronectins which eluted with 0.1 M NaCl. A fraction of the 35SO4= which copurified with the cartilage fibronectin and comigrated with it in NaDodSO4-PAGE could be removed by digestion with chondroitinase ABC. This suggested that a percentage of cartilage fibronectins are covalently linked to a chondroitin sulfate or dermatan sulfate chain and thus might also appropriately be called proteoglycans. Alternatively, there is a proteoglycan which binds so tightly to fibronectin that separation is not achieved even in the presence of urea, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and mercaptoethanol.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Burton-Wurster N,Lust Gdoi
10.1006/abbi.1993.1517subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
309-20issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
S0003986183715171journal_volume
306pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Treatment of streptozotocin (ST), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) resulted in destroying insulin-secreting beta-cells of pancreatic islets and impairment of islet glucose oxidation and glucose-induced insulin secretion. IL-1beta and TNF-alpha inhibited insulin release and gluc...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.1004
更新日期：1999-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant soluble murine interleukin 5 receptor alpha (sIL-5R alpha) was expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells and its biological activity was characterized. By using murine IL-5-coupled Sepharose, the single step purification method of the protein was established. The purified protein inhibited the murine IL-5-i...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1993.1571
更新日期：1993-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously reported that rat testis and porcine testis contain a physicochemically indistinguishable Mr 32,000 calmodulin-binding protein, which we named "calspermin." In this study, antiserum against calspermin from porcine testis was raised in a rabbit, and a radioimmunoassay was developed. The antiserum reacted ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(87)90299-2
更新日期：1987-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Oligopeptidase A (OpdA) belongs to the M3A subfamily of bacterial peptidases with catalytic and structural properties similar to mammalian thimet-oligopeptidase (TOP) and neurolysin (NEL). The three enzymes have four conserved Tyr residues on a flexible loop in close proximity to the catalytic site. In OpdA, the flexi...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2010.05.025
更新日期：2010-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Human cytochrome CYP3A4 is the most abundant of all the P450s in human liver and is involved in the metabolism of many environmental toxicants and drugs. Kinetic studies with CYP3A4 have been hampered due to low activity of this enzyme obtained from recombinant gene expression systems or difficulty in reconstituting a...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1995.1278
更新日期：1995-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The increase in crosslinking in normal and nonenzymatically glycosylated rat tail tendon collagen after treatment with decomposing lipid hydroperoxides was assessed by measuring the breaking time of tendons immersed in 7 M urea under a 3 g weight at 40 degrees C (thermal rupture time). The incubation of tendons in 200...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(89)90586-9
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have developed a highly sensitive assay of MEK-mediated ATP hydrolysis by coupling the formation of ADP to NADH oxidation through the enzymes pyruvate kinase and lactate dehydrogenase. Robust ATP hydrolysis is catalyzed by phosphorylated MEK in the absence of the protein substrate ERK. This ERK-uncoupled ATPase act...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2007.04.004
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of transition from a respiring to a respiration-inhibited state on the rate of protein synthesis was investigated in glycolyzing, cultured rat heart cells. The rate was found to be significantly lower after blocking respiration, and it was further decreased by L-lactate. In contrast, pyruvate or phenazine m...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90615-0
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fundamental improvement of muscle ischemia requires the re-establishment of sufficient vessel network. Despite many kinds of drugs have been used for ischemia, effective angiogenic drug is very limited. Here, we reported the identification and isolation of a potent angiogenic fraction (angio-T) from Geum japonicum...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2006.10.021
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 60- to 70-fold purification of an NAD+ glycohydrolase from the inner membrane of rat liver mitochondria to apparent homogeneity on sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide slab gel is described. The minimum molecular weight of the enzyme on polyacrylamide gels in the presence of SDS is around 62,000. The enzyme s...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90220-5
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Much has been written recently on osteoclast biology, but this cell type still astonishes scientists with its multifaceted functions and unique properties. The last three decades have seen a change in thinking about the osteoclast, from a cell with a single function, which just destroys the tissue it belongs to, to an...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2014.08.009
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work addresses a correlation between the redox state of pyridine nucleotides and that of sulfhydryl groups of the mitochondrial membranes. Several major observations emerge: (1) Conditions leading to an oxidation of the pyridine nucleotides such as incubation with tert-butyl hydroperoxide or acetoacetate determin...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1997.9986
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Juvenile hormone binding protein (JHBP) acts as a shuttle, carrying one of the most crucial hormones for insect development to target tissues. We have found that although the JHBP molecule does not contain tryptophan residues, it exhibits a weak fluorescence maximum near 420nm upon excitation at 315nm. Gel filtration ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.10.021
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have recently reported that GDP-bound Rab27a regulates endocytosis of the insulin secretory membrane via its binding to coronin 3, an actin-binding protein. The aim of this study was to examine the participation of actin assembly in the Rab27a-dependent regulation of endocytosis using a pancreatic beta cell line, M...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2010.01.017
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tandem repeat 23-residue sequence [TRS23 (145-167): T-T-A-A-P-P-T-P-S-A-T-T-P-A-P-P-S-S-S-A-P-P-E] of human salivary mucin glycoprotein MG2 was examined for its in vitro bactericidal activity against four oral microorganisms, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Streptococcus gordonii, a...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.0779
更新日期：1998-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:FtsZ (Filamentous temperature sensitivity Z) cell division protein from Escherichia coli binds the fluorescence probe DAPI. Bundling of FtsZ was facilitated in the presence of DAPI, and the polymers in solution remained polymerized longer time than the protofilaments formed in the absence of DAPI. DAPI decreased both ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2007.06.032
更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Swainsonine, a plant toxin, strongly inhibits certain alpha-D-mannosidases but has no effect on others [D. R. P. Tulsiani, T. M. Harris, and O. Touster (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257, 7936-7939]. The reversible inhibition of jack bean and lysosomal alpha-D-mannosidases has previously been suggested to be similar in nature ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90643-5
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 1 is known to be released in response to cellular stress conditions through formation of a multi-protein complex with synaptotagmin 1 and S100A13. In this study, we characterized the denaturant-induced unfolding of synaptotagmin 1, C2A domain in a residue-specific manner by NMR spectrosc...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2009.08.018
更新日期：2009-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Using 31P NMR spectroscopy, we have measured the rate of ATP synthesis, and the free concentrations of ATP, ADP, cytoplasmic Pi, and H+ in maize root tips under a wide range of conditions. We show that the ratio [ATP]/[ADP] in normoxic root tips is greater than 25. We found no simple relationship between the concentra...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90080-3
更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellobiose dehydrogenase (CDH), an extracellular hemoflavoenzyme produced by the cellulose-degrading cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium, oxidizes cellobiose to cellobionolactone. CDH has been purified to homogeneity by a five-step purification procedure. The homogeneous CDH is monomeric and has a relative molecul...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1993.1098
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The allylamine class of antifungal compounds are specific inhibitors of squalene epoxidase (SE). However, depending on their chemical structure, allylamine derivatives can be highly selective for either fungal or mammalian SEs. All allylamines tested previously, irrespective of their selectivity, inhibit fungal SEs in...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1997.9908
更新日期：1997-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The parent pyridine nucleotide NAD is the end product of oxidative tryptophan catabolism via the kynurenine pathway. Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase, the rate-limiting enzyme for this pathway, is induced by the proinflammatory cytokine interferon-gamma. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of interferon-ga...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1381
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cytochrome P-450-dependent cholesterol side chain cleavage system of the brain has been studied using nonsynaptic mitochondria as the source of enzymatic activity. The system has been found to bind cholesterol and 11-deoxycorticosterone, producing type I difference spectra, whereas the binding of pregnenolone indu...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(87)90142-1
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inorganic pyrophosphatase containing a pair of regulatory CBS domains (CBS-PPase1) is allosterically inhibited by AMP and ADP and activated by ATP and diadenosine polyphosphates. Mononucleotide binding to CBS domains and substrate binding to catalytic domains are characterized by positive co-operativity. Bioinformatic...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2018.11.024
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pretreatment of rabbits with imidazole resulted in a twofold increase in hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content, with the apparent induction of two or more distinct forms of the cytochrome [K. K. Hajek and R. F. Novak (1982) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 108, 664-672]. The metabolic properties of imidazole-induc...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(84)90220-0
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The three cysteine residues per subunit of pig muscle phosphoglucose isomerase show different reactivities toward various sulfhydryl reagents. The organomercurial, p-mercuribenzoate, can titrate two of the sulfhydryl groups under nondenaturing conditions. 2,2'-Dithiodipyridine, 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid), iod...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90805-7
更新日期：1985-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of tyrosine tRNAQ* psi A from bovine liver was determined to be pC-C-U-U-C-m2G-A-U-A-m2G-C-U-C-A-G-D-D-G-G-acp3U-A-G-A -G-C-m22G-m22G -A-G-G-A-C-U-Q*-psi-A-m1G-A-psi m-C-C-U-U-A-G-m7G-D-m5C-G-C-U-G-G-T-psi-C-G-m1A -U-U-C-C-G-G-C-U-C-G-A-A-G-G-A-C-C-AOH. This tyrosine tRNA is 76 nucleotides in l...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(85)90647-2
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While prior studies focusing on male mice suggest a role for sterol carrier protein-2/sterol carrier protein-x (SCP-2/SCP-x; DKO) on hepatic phytol metabolism, its role in females is unresolved. This issue was addressed using female and male wild-type (WT) and DKO mice fed a phytoestrogen-free diet without or with 0.5...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2017.10.011
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, chemical chaperone like function of cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) was investigated through fluorescence spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy, circular dichroism spectroscopy, confocal microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and molecular docking studies. Early and advanced glycation inhibitory effect w...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2018.02.012
更新日期：2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the role of free radicals in hemoglobin (Hb) oxidation and denaturation. To generate free radicals, we used two azocompounds, the hydrophilic 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane hydrochloride and the hydrophobic 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and a drug of the quinone family, phenazine methosulfate. T...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1993.1205
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
