Failure of rivalry at low contrast: evidence of a suprathreshold binocular summation process.

Abstract:

:Presentation of different images to the two eyes normally results in a time-varying alternation between the two images (binocular rivalry). However, we find that when orthogonal gratings are viewed dichoptically at low contrast, a stable summation between the two images is perceived in the form of a dichoptic plaid. The range of perception of the dichoptic plaid depends on spatial frequency, contrast and luminance of the gratings. This phenomenon differs from the "false fusion", a fleeting summation of different images perceived only under very brief presentation of the stimuli. The observations suggest that there exists a neural process that performs a summation of dissimilar images, and that is distinct from the competitive process of suppression and binocular rivalry.

journal_name

Vision Res

journal_title

Vision research

authors

Liu L,Tyler CW,Schor CM

doi

10.1016/0042-6989(92)90203-u

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1471-9

issue

8

eissn

0042-6989

issn

1878-5646

pii

0042-6989(92)90203-U

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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