Anxiolytic-like effect of succinic acid in mice.

Abstract:

:The putative anxiolytic activity of succinic acid was examined in male mice by using a number of experimental paradigms of anxiety and compared with that of the known anxiolytic compound diazepam. Use of the elevated plus-maze test revealed that diazepam (1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 mg/kg, PO) or succinic acid (3.0 or 6.0 mg/kg, PO) increased the percentage of entries into open arms and of time spent on open arms. In novel food consumption test, succinic acid (3.0, 6.0, and 12.0 mg/kg, IP) caused significant increases in food intake during 5 min when compared with the vehicle. In the stress-induced hyperthermia test, 40 min after drug administration rectal temperature was measured, succinic acid at dose of 1.5 mg/kg, inhibited stress-induced hyperthermia. Thus, these findings indicated that, in contrast with diazepam, succinic acid exhibits anxiolytic-like effect.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Chen SW,Xin Q,Kong WX,Min L,Li JF

doi

10.1016/j.lfs.2003.06.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-11-07 00:00:00

pages

3257-64

issue

25

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

S0024320503008105

journal_volume

73

pub_type

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