Abstract：
:Cyanogenic glucosides are phytoanticipins known to be present in more than 2500 plant species. They are considered to have an important role in plant defense against herbivores due to bitter taste and release of toxic hydrogen cyanide upon tissue disruption. Some specialized herbivores, especially insects, preferentially feed on cyanogenic plants. Such herbivores have acquired the ability to metabolize cyanogenic glucosides or to sequester them for use in their predator defense. A few species of Arthropoda (within Diplopoda, Chilopoda, Insecta) are able to de novo synthesize cyanogenic glucosides and, in addition, some of these species are able to sequester cyanogenic glucosides from their host plant (Zygaenidae). Evolutionary aspects of these unique plant-insect interactions with focus on the enzyme systems involved in synthesis and degradation of cyanogenic glucosides are discussed.
journal_name
Phytochemistryjournal_title
Phytochemistryauthors
Zagrobelny M,Bak S,Rasmussen AV,Jørgensen B,Naumann CM,Lindberg Møller Bdoi
10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.10.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-02-01 00:00:00pages
293-306issue
3eissn
0031-9422issn
1873-3700pii
S003194220300637Xjournal_volume
65pub_type
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