Abstract：
:From June 1982 to November 1990, 37 patients, aged 13 to 19 years (35 males and 2 females), were treated in our division for neuropathic urinary incontinence with an artificial sphincter. All patients were treated before sphincter implantation with drugs, transurethral sphincterotomy in boys, and bladder flap urethroplasty was carried out in females during the surgical procedure. The cuff was placed at the bladder neck in 33 cases, and in 4 cases at the urethral bulb. The sphincter was activated about 3 weeks after implantation and after 2 months in two patients with associated bladder augmentation. Operative and perioperative complications occurred in four cases during the initial phase of our experience. Later we had to perform 19 revisions on 14 patients due to mechanical and surgical failure (reoperation rate, 0.38). Thirty-three patients are presently dry (90% of successes). Postoperatively, normal upper urinary tract conditions were found in all patients except two.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Belloli G,Campobasso P,Mercurella Adoi
10.1016/0022-3468(92)90200-qsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
1461-4issue
11eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
0022-3468(92)90200-Qjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) who present hypertensive suffer worse outcomes and increased mortality compared to normotensive patients. The purpose of this study is to determine if age-adjusted hypertension on presentation is associated with worsened outcomes in pediatric TBI. METHODS:A retrospec...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.06.008
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prenatal sonographic detection of esophageal atresia (EA) has been possible for more than a decade and relies on the finding of a small or absent fetal stomach bubble associated with maternal polyhydramnios. The aims of this study were to assess the accuracy of this technique and to determine whether the outcome o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90480-8
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of asymptomatic congenital pulmonary airway malformations remains controversial when addressing the optimal timing of surgical resection. Neonatal resection is advocated by some based on the theory that earlier lobectomy results in greater compensatory lung growth. We examined whether age at lobec...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.01.037
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinicians, as well as embryologists, believe that normally a process of rotation of the midgut takes place that can be hampered at any stage resulting in the different types of "malrotations." However, a "malrotated" gut has never been observed in normal embryos. Therefore all theories on the normal and abnormal deve...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90053-5
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is characterized by the presence of a uterus, cervix, and fallopian tubes in an otherwise normally differentiated 46.XY male. During embryogenesis, regression of müllerian structures in normal males is mediated by antimüllerian hormone (AMH), also called müllerian inhibiting s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90525-8
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new surgical technique for the treatment of total colonic aganglionosis is described. Preservation of the right colon and the ileocecal valve is possible by performing an end-to-back anastomosis between a prececal short ileum segment and the uneffected ileum, and by creating a side-to-side anastomosis between an iso...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90128-8
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tubular colonic duplications are exceedingly rare. The authors present an unusual case of a boy with a persistent prostatorectal fistula resulting from a tubular colorectal duplication. The current case is unique for 2 reasons: (1) the presence of a fistula without any concomitant genitourinary anomalies and (2) the e...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90126-4
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eleven patients have been followed from 1 to 6 yr after diagnosis and treatment during infancy of partially obstructing antral web. Seven had surgical correction, six with web excision and pyloroplasty. Four were treated nonoperatively with antispasmodics and small curd formula. Five of the seven operated infants had ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80006-6
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The presence of cholelithiasis is being reported with increased frequency in childhood. Little is known about the natural history of the disease, and only a few studies have been published regarding long-term results of treated patients. Controversy still exists regarding optimal treatment. Both chol...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.27035
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Flap closure represents an alternative to fascial closure for gastroschisis. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes comparing these techniques. METHODS:A registered systematic review ( PROSPERO:CRD42015016745) of comparative studies was performed, querying multiple databases without...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.010
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic solid organ injuries are easily recognizable on computed tomography (CT) scans and usually are treated nonoperatively. Small bowel injuries may be difficult to diagnose and require prompt operation. This study was done to assess the role of clinical examination versus diagnostic tests in evaluating these inj...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90113-x
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Branchial abnormalities constitute 32% to 45% of all neck pathologies in children. They may be a part of branchiootorenal (BOR) syndrome, which is characterized by branchial arch anomalies, preauricular pits, hearing impairment, and renal malformations. Typically, the management of a branchial fistula does not necessa...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.034
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional pneumoperitoneum (CP) and automatically maintained pneumoperitoneum using AirSeal Intelligent Flow System (AiFS) were compared during pediatric laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) using intraperitoneal pressure (IPP) and hemodynamic parameters. METHODS:A prospective review of 39 children aged 3-14ye...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.09.016
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Initiatives exist to prevent pediatric injuries, but targeting these interventions to specific populations is challenging. We hypothesized that mapping pediatric injuries by zip code could be used to identify regions requiring more interventions and resources. METHODS:We queried the trauma registries of two...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.12.023
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A brief resume of the highlights in the history of oesophageal atresia is presented. This is followed by research into the etiology, ontogeny and embryology, and microbiological studies. A revised classification of risk factors with consequent survival statistics is presented. Lessons learned in the management of the ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.07.004
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two children with congenital microgastria and associated anomalies requiring surgery as infants, developed severe dumping syndrome which necessitated a remedial operation. A Roux-en-Y jejunal pouch (Hunt-Lawrence) was formed at 22 months and 10 months respectively. Weight gain was immediate in both patients and has be...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80017-7
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pheochromocytoma is an unusual cause of surgical hypertension and is extremely rare in the pediatric population. We present a case of a hypertension-producing malignant pheochromocytoma in an 11-year-old, which was initially unresectable. The tumor responded partially to aggressive chemotherapy and was completely rese...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.08.046
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Intraperitoneal bowel perforation may occur in utero as a result of a variety of abnormalities and typically results in sterile meconium ascites, pseudocysts, and/or calcification in the fetus. On the other hand, extraperitoneal bowel perforation in intrauterine life is extremely rare. The object of this report...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.07.009
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to present a summary of paediatric Spigelian hernia (SH) reported to date, and discuss possible aetiology of SH associated with ipsilateral ectopic testis (SH-ET). METHODS:Search of PubMed, Medline, Embase, and CINAHL was performed using keywords "Spigelian hernia". The ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.059
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reconstruction of the esophagus in children remains a challenge. Although jejunal grafts retain peristaltic activity, large series with long-term follow up are rare. We like to present our experience in a series of 24 children. METHODS:In the period 1988 through 2005, 24 children received an orthotopic jejun...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.10.009
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The unusual presentation of acute myeloblastic leukemia as a scapular granulocytic sarcoma in an infant without systemic manifestations is reported for the first time. Granulocytic sarcoma as a presentation of leukemia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of scapular masses during childhood. Surgery is l...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90115-9
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten surgical neonates with postoperative intractable diarrhea and secondary weight loss were treated with combination cholestyramine and paregoric therapy. Within 3-5 days all infants except two showed significant clinical improvement with a decreasing number of stools, an increase in the consistency of the stool, and...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(76)90105-6
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The joining of widely separated proximal and distal esophageal segments in esophageal atresia remains a challenging problem. Livaditis introduced the operation of circular myotomy as an effective means of bridging such a wide gap. Three babies with esophageal atresia were successfully treated in this manner at the Hos...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80453-9
更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postoperative pain control (PPC) in children is a difficult management problem. Systemic narcotics often result in respiratory depression, while nonnarcotic analgesics are associated with inconsistent PPC. This report reviews a 29-month (January 1989 through July 1991) experience with 174 children (aged < 18 years) wh...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90616-s
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Total colonic aganglionosis with ileal involvement is estimated at 1 case in 50,000 living births. This pathology has a very variable prognosis, and patients often need long-term parenteral nutrition. The aim of this study is to define prognostic factors for this disease. METHODS:This is a retrospec...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.29430
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To outline the use of radiological investigations in patients with congenital portosystemic shunts (CPS) and to assess the degree of portal venous deprivation in relation to the development of liver tumors. METHODS:Single center retrospective cohort study of all patients with CPS referred from 1990 to 2016. Radio...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.05.027
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polysplenia syndrome includes malrotation and various forms of heterotaxy. Associated with this and malrotation are extrahepatic biliary anomalies. Actual obstruction, other than in associated biliary atresia, is extremely rare, and rarer still in older children. An 11-year-old girl presented with obstructive jaundice...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90513-7
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Glicentin stimulates growth of normal and atrophic small bowel mucosa; the mechanisms for this trophic effect of glicentin are not completely known. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the trophic effect of glicentin is mediated by mechanism involving luminal or nonluminal factors and ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2003.50126
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The management of patients with short bowel syndrome is complicated by the paucity of methods to assess in vivo the absorptive capacity of the remaining bowel. The purpose of this experiment was to assess the feasibility of using urinary recovery of 3-0 methylglucose (3-0 MG) as a quantitative measure of carboh...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.22951
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The feasibility of the use of indium 111 oxine-labeled autologous leukocytes for the diagnosis of ischemic enterocolitis in vivo was examined in an experimental model of ischemia in dogs. A 30-cm segment of small intestine was devascularized by ligating the arteries and veins from the last arcade in 7 dogs. A sham ope...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90669-k
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
