The use of personal computers in nuclear medicine.

Abstract:

:Consolidating personal computers (PCs) with nuclear medicine technology can create high computational power comparable with that produced by vendor-specific computer equipment, and at more affordable prices. The integration of a standard platform and operating system with a large installed base has enabled our department to maintain itself at the cutting edge of technology with minimal expense. Along with the savings from the purchase of PC software and hardware come the added advantage of rapid training of staff with minimal in-house effort, especially given the vast educational support in the general community. The integration of a standard platform and operating system with a large installed base has provided the nuclear medicine department with computational resources once unheard of because of economies of scale. The acceptance and integration of a pervasive, flexible technology into nuclear medicine have shown that state-of-the-art studies can be performed at low cost.

journal_name

Semin Nucl Med

authors

Tello R,Potter JE,Hill TC

doi

10.1016/s0001-2998(05)80250-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-01-01 00:00:00

pages

75-80

issue

1

eissn

0001-2998

issn

1558-4623

pii

S0001-2998(05)80250-8

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Complimentary roles of cardiac ultrasound and cardiovascular nuclear medicine.

    abstract::This review is directed at the clinically useful highlights of ultrasound and radionuclide testing in adults with coronary and valvular heart disease, intracardiac shunts, and hypertrophic and congestive cardiomyopathies. As a clinical toto, the radionuclide procedures are currently more useful than ultrasound examina...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(80)80031-6

    authors: Horowitz SF,Goldsmith SJ,Meller J,Patterson RE,Teichholz LE

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of low level radiation-what's new?

    abstract::A comprehensive review of the effects of exposure to low levels of ionizing radiation, BEIR VII-Phase 2: Health Risks From Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation, was published in 2006. The BEIR (Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation) reports are a series of publications by the National Academy of Sciences. T...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2008.05.006

    authors: Royal HD

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Miscellaneous indications in bone scintigraphy: metabolic bone diseases and malignant bone tumors.

    abstract::The diphosphonate bone scan is ideally suited to assess many global, focal or multifocal metabolic bone disorders and there remains a role for conventional bone scintigraphy in metabolic bone disorders at diagnosis, investigation of complications, and treatment response assessment. In contrast, the role of bone scinti...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2009.08.002

    authors: Cook GJ,Gnanasegaran G,Chua S

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • ¹³¹I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine Theranostics in Neuroblastoma: Historical Perspectives; Practical Applications.

    abstract::Much efficacy is gained in clinical practice if a single agent can be used for both diagnosis and therapy, a practice termed theranostics. Metaiodobenzylguanidine (mIBG), a norepinephrine analogue with high sensitivity and specificity for neuroblastoma, is an exemplar of theranostics. The physiologic biodistribution o...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2016.02.002

    authors: Parisi MT,Eslamy H,Park JR,Shulkin BL,Yanik GA

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac Imaging With 123I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine and Analogous PET Tracers: Current Status and Future Perspectives.

    abstract::Autonomic innervation plays an important role in proper functioning of the cardiovascular system. Altered cardiac sympathetic function is present in a variety of diseases, and can be assessed with radionuclide imaging using sympathetic neurotransmitter analogues. The most studied adrenergic radiotracer is cardiac 123I...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2020.03.001

    authors: Wan N,Travin MI

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Gallium-67 citrate imaging studies of the lung.

    abstract::In spite of localization of gallium in the lungs in a large variety of inflammatory pulmonary diseases, the chest radiograph is and will continue to be the principal diagnostic tool for evaluation of pulmonary inflammatory disease. The 67Ga-citrate scan, however, serves as a study complementary to chest radiography be...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(80)80007-9

    authors: Bekerman C,Hoffer PB,Bitran JD,Gupta RG

    更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00

  • Positron emission imaging of head and neck cancer, including thyroid carcinoma.

    abstract::Most positron emission tomography (PET) imaging studies in head and neck cancer are performed using the radiotracer 18-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)FDG). PET with FDG has become a standard clinical imaging modality in patients with head and neck cancer. It contributes valuable information in localizing a primary tumor in p...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2004.03.004

    authors: Schöder H,Yeung HW

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • SPECT/CT in the Postoperative Painful Knee.

    abstract::This review summarizes the role of SPECT/CT in patients with a painful postoperative knee and describes typical diagnostic criteria in these patients. Pain after knee surgery is common and is influenced by the underlying pathology, the type of surgery, and the patient. Knee joint-preserving surgery includes osteotomy,...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2018.05.003

    authors: van der Bruggen W,Hirschmann MT,Strobel K,Kampen WU,Kuwert T,Gnanasegaran G,Van den Wyngaert T,Paycha F

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Workflow in Simultaneous PET/MRI.

    abstract::The advent of simultaneous PET/MRI brought a large amount of possibilities in research and clinical applications into hybrid imaging. Unlike in PET/CT protocols, the MR component provides an almost unlimited number of pulse sequences and possibilities of different protocols in PET/MRI. Nevertheless, there is an impera...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2015.03.007

    authors: Barbosa Fde G,von Schulthess G,Veit-Haibach P

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • The current role of infarct avid imaging.

    abstract::Tc-99m pyrophosphate is the grandfather of infarct avid agents. Its value is its clinical availability and ease of use. However, its shortcomings are the delay of 2 to 3 days for reliable interpretation in nonreperfused myocardial infarction (MI) and the overarching bone activity. Antimyosin provides exquisite specifi...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(99)80014-2

    authors: Khaw BA

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Holmium-166 Microsphere Radioembolization of Hepatic Malignancies.

    abstract::Holmium microspheres have recently become available in the European market as the third type of microspheres for radioembolization of unresectable liver malignancies. Holmium microspheres come with a dedicated administration system, and since these microspheres contain holmium-166 (166Ho) instead of yttrium-90, unique...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2019.01.008

    authors: Reinders MTM,Smits MLJ,van Roekel C,Braat AJAT

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bone and marrow imaging in sickle cell disease: diagnosis of infarction.

    abstract::Sickling of erythrocytes in patients with S-hemoglobin causes marrow and bone infarction. The former can be demonstrated as a lack of 99mTc-sulfur colloid uptake on marrow imaging examination. These defects may resolve or persist long after the acute episode. If the bone is involved in the acute episode, imaging withi...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(76)80038-4

    authors: Lutzker LG,Alavi A

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Emergence of "Big Data" and Its Potential and Current Limitations in Medical Imaging.

    abstract::Although electronic imaging was performed in the early 1950s in nuclear medicine, it was the introduction of computed tomography in 1972 that caused a revolution in medical imaging in that it marked the beginning of the inevitable transformation to digital imaging. This transformation is now more or less complete. Whi...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2018.11.010

    authors: Yaffe MJ

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Initial and subsequent approach for the synthesis of 18FDG.

    abstract::2-deoxy-2-[18F] fluoro-D-glucose (18FDG) was developed in 1976 in a collaboration between scientists at the National Institutes of Health, the University of Pennsylvania, and Brookhaven National Laboratory. It was developed for the specific purpose of mapping brain glucose metabolism in living humans, thereby serving ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/snuc.2002.29270

    authors: Fowler JS,Ido T

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • The problems of the clinical and laboratory diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.

    abstract::Suspecting and diagnosing venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism remain major clinical problems. For a variety of reasons, including the patient's pre-existing cardiac and pulmonary status and the release of humoral mediators, pulmonary emboli evoke varied responses in different patients. Symptoms and signs of pulmo...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(05)80131-x

    authors: Palevsky HI

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative planar thallium-201 stress scintigraphy: a critical evaluation of the method.

    abstract::The results of quantitative analysis of planar thallium-201 stress scintigraphy are superior to those of visual analysis. The increased sensitivity for detection of coronary artery disease is associated with maintenance of specificity. Consequently, we believe that quantitative analysis is the state-of-the-art for pla...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(85)80043-x

    authors: Wackers FJ,Fetterman RC,Mattera JA,Clements JP

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Status of sentinel lymph node for breast cancer.

    abstract::Long-awaited results from randomized clinical trials designed to test the validity of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) as replacement of axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in management of early breast cancer have recently been published. All the trials conclude SLNB has survival rates comparable to those of ALND ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2013.02.004

    authors: Moncayo VM,Aarsvold JN,Grant SF,Bartley SC,Alazraki NP

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Radionuclide therapy for osseous metastases in prostate cancer.

    abstract::Bone metastases are associated with increased morbidity and poor prognosis in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Since 2010, 5 systemic therapies for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration based on an improvement in overall survival, offering altern...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2014.07.006

    authors: Abi-Ghanem AS,McGrath MA,Jacene HA

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Interaction of Genomics, Molecular Imaging, and Therapy in Gastrointestinal Tumors.

    abstract::In the past 20 years there have been great advances in our understanding of the molecular genetics of gastrointestinal tumors. In general, cancers develop and proliferate due to: driver mutations or related alterations in the genome resulting in overactivity of oncogenes, underactivity of tumor suppressor genes allowi...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2020.06.002

    authors: Wahl RL

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dose Estimation in Pediatric Nuclear Medicine.

    abstract::The practice of nuclear medicine in children is well established for imaging practically all physiologic systems but particularly in the fields of oncology, neurology, urology, and orthopedics. Pediatric nuclear medicine yields images of physiologic and molecular processes that can provide essential diagnostic informa...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2016.10.006

    authors: Fahey FH,Goodkind AB,Plyku D,Khamwan K,O'Reilly SE,Cao X,Frey EC,Li Y,Bolch WE,Sgouros G,Treves ST

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear Medicine Imaging of Prostate Cancer in the Elderly.

    abstract::Due to the increasing life expectancy, the diagnosis of malignancy and treatment of elderly patients is becoming more common. Prostate cancer is particularly frequent in this setting. Many different approaches are now available, but some of them imply significant risks or collateral effects. In those patients an accur...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2018.07.004

    authors: Castellucci P,Nanni C,Ambrosini V

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Three years' experience with an all-digital nuclear medicine department.

    abstract::We describe our all-digital, filmless, department of nuclear medicine, which has been fully operational for 3 years. The approach to the design and implementation of a nuclear medicine picture archiving and communication system (PACS) is discussed, as well as enhancements found to be necessary or desirable during our ...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(05)80031-5

    authors: Cohen AM,Parker JA,Donohoe K,Jansons D,Kolodny GM

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pitfalls and Limitations of Radionuclide Planar and Hybrid Bone Imaging.

    abstract::The radionuclide (99m)Tc-MDP bone scan is one of the most commonly performed nuclear medicine studies and helps in the diagnosis of different pathologies relating to the musculoskeletal system. With its increasing utility in clinical practice, it becomes more important to be aware of various limitations of this imagin...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2015.02.002

    authors: Agrawal K,Marafi F,Gnanasegaran G,Van der Wall H,Fogelman I

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Changing Landscape of Journalology in Medicine.

    abstract::In the early 1970s, when Seminars in Nuclear Medicine started publication, little was known about the quality of reporting in biomedical journals. Senior scholars were invited to become scientific editors of journals based on their research credibility and stature. Their knowledge of journalology (publication science)...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2018.11.009

    authors: Wilson M,Moher D

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Respective roles of thyroglobulin, radioiodine imaging, and positron emission tomography in the assessment of thyroid cancer.

    abstract::Depending on the iodine supply of an area, the incidence of thyroid cancer ranges between 4 and 12/100,000 per year. To detect thyroid cancer in an early stage, the assessment of thyroid nodules includes ultrasonography, ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy, and conventional scintigraphic methods using...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2006.03.002

    authors: Lind P,Kohlfürst S

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Logistics of radioimmunotherapy with yttrium 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin).

    abstract::Radioimmunotherapy is a promising new therapeutic option for the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Several monoclonal antibody and radionuclide conjugates, including I-131 tositumomab and Y-90 ibritumomab, have been investigated in clinical trials. Yttrium 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin; Biogen Idec Inc, C...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2003.11.001

    authors: Zimmer AM

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid suppression and stimulation testing: The place of scanning in the evaluation of nodular thyroid disease.

    abstract::In the past, T3 suppression testing was often required to confirm the presence of autonomous thyroid function in patients with borderline clinical and laboratory findings suggestive of hyperthyroidism or in euthyroid patients with the stigmata of Graves' disease. Similarly, TSH stimulation testing was used to document...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(81)80043-8

    authors: Hurley JR,Becker DV

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Radioimmunotherapy of lymphoma: Bexxar and Zevalin.

    abstract::Radioimmunotherapy is a form of targeted radionuclide therapy that uses a monoclonal antibody to deliver localized radiation. It is most appropriate for treatment of multiple tumor sites that cannot be readily excised surgically or irradiated using external beam radiation or brachytherapy. At present, 2 products, Bexx...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2009.11.002

    authors: Goldsmith SJ

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Scintigraphic evaluation of hepatic mass lesions: emphasis on hemangioma detection.

    abstract::Nuclear medicine imaging techniques continue to play a unique role in the evaluation of hepatic masses. Although many useful radiodiagnostic agents are available, the predominant nuclear medicine study used to evaluate hepatic masses in this decade is technetium-labeled red blood cell "blood-pool" scintigraphy. Hepati...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0001-2998(96)80012-2

    authors: Middleton ML

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • In- and Y-DOTA-lanreotide: results and implications of the MAURITIUS trial.

    abstract::The high-level expression of somatostatin receptors (SSTR) on various tumor cells has provided the molecular basis for successful use of radiolabeled peptide analogues as tumor tracers in nuclear medicine. The vast majority of human tumors seem to overexpress one or the other of 5 distinct hSSTR subtype receptors. Whe...

    journal_title:Seminars in nuclear medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1053/snuc.2002.31565

    authors: Virgolini I,Britton K,Buscombe J,Moncayo R,Paganelli G,Riva P

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00