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Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in rural and urban Chinese population in Qingdao.

Abstract：

AIMS:To investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components in both rural and urban Chinese population. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A population-based crosssectional survey was conducted in Qingdao, China in 2006 with 6100 Chinese aged 35-74 yr invited and 5355 who attended; 3357 subjects, 1562 urban (46.5%) and 1795 rural residents (53.5%) met the inclusion criteria for the current data analysis. The metabolic syndrome definitions of National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Expert Panel III (NCEPATPIII) 2004, NCEP 2005 and International Diabetes Federation (IDF) were used. RESULTS:The age-standardized prevalences of metabolic syndrome were 16.2%, 32.2%, and 28.3% in men and 26.8%, 37.2%, and 34.6%in women, according to the definitions of the NCEP 2004, NCEP 2005, and IDF, respectively. Urban men have more risk factors and higher prevalence of the metabolic syndrome than rural men, but the differences in women were not that striking. Elevated blood pressure (62.6%) was, among risk factors, most common in the study population, followed by central obesity (53.4%), and hyperglycemia (52.2%) defined using the NCEP 2005 criteria. CONCLUSIONS:Metabolic disorders were common among adult Chinese in both rural and urban areas in Qingdao.

journal_name

J Endocrinol Invest

journal_title

Journal of endocrinological investigation

authors

Zhao J,Pang ZC,Zhang L,Gao WG,Wang SJ,Ning F,Nan HR,Ren J,Qiao Q,Qingdao 2006 Diabetes Survey Group.

doi

10.1007/BF03346711

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-06-01 00:00:00

pages

444-8

issue

6

eissn

0391-4097

issn

1720-8386

pii

7482

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验

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