Childhood head injury and metacognitive processes in language and memory.

abstract：:Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) is impaired following brain injury, increasing susceptibility to subsequent injury. CVR was tracked in football and non-collision athletes throughout one season. CVR transiently decreased in football athletes during the first half of the season. Results indicate the brain adapts slowly...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Svaldi DO,Joshi C,Robinson ME,Shenk TE,Abbas K,Nauman EA,Leverenz LJ,Talavage TM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain activation profiles obtained using magnetoencephalography were compared between middle-school students experiencing reading difficulties and non-reading-impaired students during performance of a continuous printed word recognition task. Struggling readers underwent small-group remedial instruction, and students ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Rezaie R,Simos PG,Fletcher JM,Cirino PT,Vaughn S,Papanicolaou AC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigating short-term effects of subconcussive impacts on neurocognitive functioning, we employed a repeated measures multivariate model and regression-based measure to examine neurocognitive changes in 771 contact and noncontact high school athletes over a two-year period. Results reveal significant changes in Vis...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Brett BL,Solomon GS

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to provide normative references for Mexican Americans on neuropsychological measures of cognitive functioning. Data were analyzed from a total of 797 Mexican-Americans recruited across three Texas-based studies with approximately one-half of the participants tested in Spanish. Normative tables include...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： O'Bryant SE,Edwards M,Johnson L,Hall J,Gamboa A,O'jile J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from a previous study (Welsh & Elliott, 2001) has been reanalyzed to explore inhibition of return (IOR) effects in adults with and without Down syndrome (DS). Participants were required to react and move with either the left or right hand as quickly as possible to 1 of 2 target locations based on either a visual ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Welsh TN,Elliott D

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The error-related negativity (ERN or Ne) and positivity (Pe) are event-related potential components elicited during simple discrimination tasks after an error response. The ERN and Pe have a fronto-central scalp distribution and may be an indirect measure of anterior cingulate (AC) activity as it relates to performanc...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Santesso DL,Segalowitz SJ,Schmidt LA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:This study examines short-term memory, verbal working memory, episodic long-term memory, and intelligence in 32 children with mild neonatal encephalopathy (NE), 39 children with moderate NE, 10 children with NE who developed cerebral palsy (CP), and 53 comparison children, at the age of 9 to 10 years. RESUL...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： van Handel M,de Sonneville L,de Vries LS,Jongmans MJ,Swaab H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal IQ deficits are frequently reported for school-age children with sickle cell disease (SCD), yet the profile of language abilities in SCD is unclear. We examined semantic, syntactic, and phonological processing in five-to-seven-year-olds at high neurologic risk based on SCD subtype (N = 33), at low neurologic ri...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Schatz J,Puffer ES,Sanchez C,Stancil M,Roberts CW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to examine the relations between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and four working memory (WM) components (short-term memory and central executive in verbal and visuospatial domains) in 284 6-16-year-old children from the general population. The results showed that verbal and ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Tillman C,Eninger L,Forssman L,Bohlin G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning disabilities represent the main childhood complication in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Patients frequently exhibit T2-weighted hyperintensities called unidentified bright objects (UBOs) on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with unclear relationship to such cognitive disabilities. This study aimed to ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Chabernaud C,Sirinelli D,Barbier C,Cottier JP,Sembely C,Giraudeau B,Deseille-Turlotte G,Lorette G,Barthez MA,Castelnau P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to test the hypothesis that the inhibitory deficits previously found in children with the guessing subtype of dyslexia (who read fast and inaccurately) can be attributed to dysfunctions in the fronto-central brain areas. For this purpose, the electrocortical correlates of the inhibition mech...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： van der Schoot M,Licht R,Horsley TM,Sergeant JA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children with a mathematical learning disability (MLD, n = 19) and low achieving (LA, n = 43) children were identified using mathematics achievement scores below the 11th percentile and between the 11th and 25th percentiles, respectively. A control group of typically achieving (TA, n = 50) children was also identified...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Geary DC,Hoard MK,Nugent L,Byrd-Craven J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years research has focused on the exact nature of the linguistic skills that individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) exhibit. This work has resulted in controversial positions, with an increasing number of studies casting doubt on previous claims of superior linguistic competence for individuals with WS. Thi...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Levy Y,Hermon S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several previous studies have demonstrated deteriorated scholastic achievements in school-aged children who experience sleep disturbances. In the current study, we examined the association between sleep disturbances during kindergarten (fifth to sixth year of children), and behavior, neurocognitive skills, as well as ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Ravid S,Afek I,Suraiya S,Shahar E,Pillar G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current longitudinal study examined academic outcomes of children diagnosed with secondary attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (S-ADHD) following stroke in comparison to children with stroke-only and children with developmental ADHD (D-ADHD), and explored potential predictors of progress in these groups. We f...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Roberts SD,McDonald KP,Danguecan A,Crosbie J,Westmacott R,Andrade B,Dlamini N,Williams TS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much is still unknown about the potential long-term effects of prenatal methadone and buprenorphine exposure. We examined neural correlates of cognitive control in 19 prenatally methadone and buprenorphine exposed and 21 nondrug exposed children, aged 9-11 years. Children performed a modified version of the Eriksen Fl...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Konijnenberg C,Jondalen NM,Husby MF,Melinder A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Turner syndrome (TS) is a genetic disorder caused by the absence of one X-chromosome in females. Individuals with TS often demonstrate a cognitive profile characterized by poor visuospatial abilities, which may in part be due to executive function impairments. Here, we assessed the neuropsychological profile of 36 pre...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Lepage JF,Dunkin B,Hong DS,Reiss AL

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of auditory recognition memory in sleeping newborns reported 2 event-related potential (ERP) components, P2 and negative slow wave (NSW), reflecting voice discrimination and detection of novelty, respectively. In the present study, using high-density recording arrays, ERPs were acquired from 26 2-mont...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Mai X,Xu L,Li M,Shao J,Zhao Z,deRegnier RA,Nelson CA,Lozoff B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental language disorders are characterized by a maturational trajectory that deviates or lags that of normal children. Given the wide variation in the rate of normal language development, diagnosis and classification of these disorders poses severe problems for the clinician. Our laboratory has been searching ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Leonard CM,Eckert MA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the scalp distribution of the normalized peak amplitude values for speech-related auditory Event-related Potentials (ERP) P150-250 and N250-550 in 7-, 11-, and 20-month-old American infants learning English and in 10-13-month-old Mexican infants learning Spanish. Afte...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Rivera-Gaxiola M,Silva-Pereyra J,Klarman L,Garcia-Sierra A,Lara-Ayala L,Cadena-Salazar C,Kuhl P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined sustained attention abilities 24 months postinjury, in 3 groups of children who had suffered a traumatic brain injury (TBI): (a). mild TBI (n = 24), (b). moderate TBI (n = 31), and (c). severe TBI (n = 14). Three manipulations of the traditional Continuous Performance Test paradigm (CPT) were emplo...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Catroppa C,Anderson V

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-mortem histological and in vivo neuroimaging findings both reveal frontal lobe development that extends beyond the adolescent years. Few studies have examined whether this protracted neurodevelopment coincides with improvements in adolescent performance on putative frontal lobe tasks. An instrumental function sup...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Conklin HM,Luciana M,Hooper CJ,Yarger RS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an investigation of the N400 component, event-related potentials (ERPs) elicited by 4 types of word stimuli (real words, pseudowords, random letter strings, and false fonts) and 3 types of picture stimuli (real pictures, pseudopictures, and picture parts) presented in separate lists were recorded from 10- and 11-ye...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Coch D,Maron L,Wolf M,Holcomb PJ

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contributions of 3 conceptual domains from a theoretical model of math skill (Geary, 1993) were examined in a large sample of college students referred for assessment of possible learning disorders. Measures were chosen from a comprehensive neuropsychological battery, and from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Cirino PT,Morris MK,Morris RD

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiences with one's own infant attune the parent nervous system to infant stimuli. To explore the effects of motherhood on brain activity patterns, electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded while primipara mothers of 3- and 6-month-olds viewed images of faces of their own child and an unfamiliar but appearance-matche...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Bornstein MH,Arterberry ME,Mash C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study of children (ages 7 through 12) wishes to determine (a) whether variation in frontal lobe brain chemistry, determined from proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS), is related to performance on a working memory task in children, and (b) whether developmental instability (DI; the imprecise expression ...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Yeo RA,Hill D,Campbell R,Vigil J,Brooks WM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although executive function (EF) is often considered a domain-general cognitive function, a distinction has been made between the "cool" cognitive aspects of EF more associated with dorsolateral regions of prefrontal cortex and the "hot" affective aspects more associated with ventral and medial regions (Zelazo and Mll...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Hongwanishkul D,Happaney KR,Lee WS,Zelazo PD

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tactual Performance Test (TPT) and a version of the TPT with unfamiliar geometric designs were presented to American, Lao, and Senegalese children. The nonstandard TPT was designed to evaluate the importance of familiarity of forms in improved performance between successive TPT learning trials. The nonstandard boa...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Boivin MJ,Ryan KA,Aldridge KA,Giordani B

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prototypical tasks for assessing visuospatial memory in infancy are based on the search for a hidden object in two locations. Fewer studies include more locations, delayed responses nor changes in the object's position. Our aim was to assess the visuospatial short-term and working memory in 12, 15, 18 and 22-month...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Fernandez-Baizan C,Prieto MA,Martinez JA,Arias JL,Mendez M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis, we examined interrelationships between characteristics of infant event-related potential (ERP) studies and their attrition rates. One-hundred and forty-nine published studies provided information on 314 experimental groups of which 181 provided data on attrition. A random effects meta-analysis r...

journal_title：Developmental neuropsychology

authors： Stets M,Stahl D,Reid VM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00