Abstract:
:The authors present a prospective double blind test aimed at objectively determining the acceptance of flavoured orally administered enteric diets specific to patients with glucose metabolism alterations (Glucerna and Precitene Diabet), in the light of the taste disorders described in such patients. Sixty-two patients were studied, 32 diabetics and 32 control patients, who were given a sample of each product; the level of acceptance was quantified on a modified wine-tasting scale. The average taste of the diabetics was 12.1 points (SD = 4.34) for Glucerna, and 10.1 (SD = 3.91) for the Precitene Diabet. In the control patients, the scores were 12.7 (SD = 3.78) and 13.2 (SD = 3.23) respectively. Multiple regression analysis did not reveal significant differences in taste according to age, sex or place of origin. Average taste among the diabetic patients as a whole with both products was 11.2 points and, for the nondiabetics, 12.92. The model detected significant differences (p = 0.01) between the two groups. The average taste of the diabetics was less than that of the non-diabetics, irrespective of all the remaining variables examined, including the type of preparation. These results confirm the lower oral acceptance in diabetic patients, possibly associated with disorders in the sense of taste, showing the utility of the modified wine-tasting scale as a test in evaluating the acceptance of enteric diets which must be administered orally.
journal_name
Nutr Hospjournal_title
Nutricion hospitalariaauthors
Sánchez Nebra J,Aníbarro García L,Vázquez Vizoso F,Carabelos Acuña P,Cristóbal García F,García Vázquez M,Martínez-Almeida R,Gutiérrez-Solana V,Fernández García L,Luna Ortiz de Zárate Bsubject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1993-12-01 00:00:00pages
561-6issue
9eissn
0212-1611issn
1699-5198journal_volume
8pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study is a literature review to identify the effects of a very low birth weight newborn on family. This is an important instrument to clarify epidemiological issues and to suggest the directions for health policy efforts. METHOD:A three-step review was carried out using databases of journals inde...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:according to the nutriment addition scheme from the current Mexican legislation, there is no data about overdose or adverse effects caused by a nutriment, or any information showing the risk for the population in Mexico. This work is classified as descriptive and observational. AIM:to assess the risk of c...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1832
更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:to evaluate the impact of a prenatal nutritional assistance proposal (PNA) for adult pregnant women. METHODS:a study of the impact of an applied nutritional intervention throughout the prenatal on perinatal outcomes - adequacy of total gestational weight gain, gestational anemia frequency and pregnancy complicatio...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.9045
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:apart from the known effects of vitamin D on phospho-calcium homeostasis, in recent years there is great interest in its extrabone effects. OBJECTIVES:to know the concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH] D) in newly diagnosed patients of cancer and to verify if there are differences between the differ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.1675
更新日期:2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The transmission of harmful pathogens by arthropods is an increasing health concern. More concretely, flies are known to be able to transmit the infectious agent mechanically. OBJECTIVE:The present work shows a case report occurred from foodservice establishments where were isolated and identified, at the...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.6.8971
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:The ELAN Ecuadorian Study of Hospital Malnutrition returned a malnutrition rate of 37.1% in public hospitals of Ecuador [Gallegos Espinosa S, Nicolalde Cifuentes M, Santana Porbén S; para el Grupo Ecuatoriano de Estudio de la Desnutrición Hospitalaria. State of malnutrition in hospitals of Ecuador. Nutr Hosp ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.8178
更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the following points was performed: Factors favouring the development and presence of malnutrition among hospitalized patients. Useful parameters in nutritional evaluation. Types of malnutrition. The Chang nutritional evaluation protocol is used in our Hospital, which is simple, inexpensive, reliable, spec...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Objective: this study aimed to evaluate the association between polymorphisms of INSIG, PCSK9 and FTO genes with anthropometric, biochemical characteristics and presence of metabolic syndrome in patients with severe obesity. Material and methods: the present study enrolled 150 patients with grade II or III...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.2359
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient diagnosed with Crohn's Disease with inflammatory pattern that evolves stenosing-piercing, causing abdominal perforation and fecal peritonitis. She was underwent to three surgeries, leading to numerous complications and a torpid clinical course. Given the state of malnutrition on admission it was prescribed Tot...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.5.5884
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) refers to a series of linoleic acid isomers present in meat and diary products from ruminants that have their double bonds in a conjugated position. The aim of the present work was to study the effects of a CLA isomer, trans-10,cis-12, on cholesterolemia and biliary lithiasis ri...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "conditionally essential" (or semi-essential), initially applied to amino acids, has been generalized to other nutrients. A conditionally essential nutrient is a compound usually produced in adequate amounts by endogenous synthesis but that is exogenously required under certain circumstances. Thus, arginine, ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last few years, a considerable amount of studies have focused on the effect of undernutrition and overnutrition during critical periods of offspring development and their risk of developing metabolic diseases later in life. Additionally, inadequate maternal diets have been involved in the malprogramming of br...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9716
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity and the metabolic syndrome affect a considerable segment of the population worldwide, including health professionals. In fact, several studies have reported that physicians tend to have more cardiovascular risk factors than their patients. The present cross-sectional study assessed whether the Health...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.1.6185
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:beginning of adolescence comprises important physical modifications, which affects growth and changes in body composition, therefore it is important to consider maturation assessment. OBJECTIVE:to develop a non-invasive method to assess maturity status in Venezuelan adolescents from peak height velocity (...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.5.9566
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Population standards of intrauterine growth are necessary to evaluate if the newborn has grown well, if their nutritional conditions are appropriate and to identify groups at risk as those small for gestational age (SGA). Differences in the number of SGA newborns identified, depending on the ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0212-16112011000400013
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.250
更新日期:2017-03-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.29.2.7024
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Registering the ingestive activity of laboratory animals can be carried out by using electronic scales connected to personal computers, thus gathering data files that allow calculation of the daily ingestion standards. The ingestion parameters most often used in the standard analysis include the number, size, and dura...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:the apoB/apo A-I ratio has been reported as an important predictor of cardiovascular risk, being superior to lipids, lipoproteins and conventional lipid ratios. OBJECTIVE:to investigate the association between apolipoproteins A-I and B, and the apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A-I ratio and cardiometabolic...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9779
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introducción: existen alteraciones frecuentes en la alimentación de la población infantil femenina, y especialmente en atletas de deportes estéticos por la presión ejercida para mantener un cuerpo.Objetivos: evaluar los aspectos nutricionales, antropométricos y la percepción del peso de niñas que realizan gimnasia rít...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.383
更新日期:2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) require a careful selection of conventional and complementary therapies. The inclusion of dietary supplements within the aforementioned treatments set the tone within treatments. However, there are no reports of what kind of supplements could be ...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nutr hosp.v28in06.6816
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A big proportion of patients with biliary and pancreatic surgery present preoperative malnourishment aggravated by perioperative fasting and additional therapies. Surgery of the pancreas and the biliary tract may cause digestive impairments, mainly absorptive, especially with fat malabsorption. Many studies have shown...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: The use of reliable, valid and precise skinfold calipers are key for an adequate anthropometric evaluation and corporal composition analysis. Objective: To compare five models of skinfold calipers -Prime Vision (PV); Harpenden (HP); Sanny (SN); Cescorf (CE); Lange (LA)-. Materials and methods:Thirty-fi...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.985
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Introducción y objetivos: las enfermedades cardiovasculares (ECV) son la principal causa de muerte mundial, por ello el objetivo de este estudio es analizar los factores de riesgo de ECV en los trabajadores de la Universidad de Alicante.Material y métodos: estudio transversal descriptivo. Muestra aleatoria (...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20960/nh.273
更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between adequate folate intake, adequate serum levels, and lowering the risk of suffering from cardiovascular diseases, neural tube defects, neural illness and some kind of cancers have been widely studied. Because of the expected health benefits, the consumption of foods with high folate content or e...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:the incidence of hospital undernutrition and its consequences for both the patient and the hospital has demanded procedures that ensure the delivery of good-quality hospital nutritional care. On the basis of literature reports, this study aimed to build a hospital nutritional care propositions tha...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.3.9307
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study the effects of two cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors, celecoxib and nimesulide as compared to a non-selective COX inhibitor, aspirin was studied in the rat intestine. Female Wistar rats weighing between 150-175 g were divided into four groups having 8 animals each as follows: Group 1(Co...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently there is a growing trend in the prevalence of overweight and obesity. This increased prevalence trend leads to an increase in the costs of health care. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to analyze the effects on physical fitness and bone mineral density through an intervention program o...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.3.7365
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obesity and overweight (O/OW) in children have reached epidemic character and both are a risk factor for chronic serious health problems. This study was perfomed in order to research the relationship between O/OW and dental caries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:[corrected] A SR was conducted between 2007-2011 in t...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6674
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with head and neck cancer undergoing surgery have a high risk of nutritional complications. OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to investigate the influence of a hypercaloric and hyperproteic oral supplement enriched with w3 FATTY ACIDS and fiber in clinical parameters in head and neck tumor postsur...
journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8481
更新日期:2014-11-30 00:00:00