Abstract:
:As there are other lesions in the cardiac allografts of long-term survivors, it is best to refer to the vascular lesion as "graft vascular disease". Graft vascular disease may be evident as early as 3 months after cardiac transplantation and may cause death in the recipient as late as 22 years post-transplant. The disease affects infants, children, and adults as well as the recipients of combined heart-lung transplants. It is one of the most discouraging aspects of long-term survival in combined heart-lung and heart transplantation, accounting for 18% of the deaths among the 201 cardiac transplants performed at Stanford during the cyclosporine era. The pathology of graft vascular disease is that of a concentric intimal proliferation with minimal damage to the elastic lamina and minimal or no change in the media of the coronary vessel wall. The lesion may affect the entire length of the vessel wall as well as the branches and small branches that penetrate into the myocardium of the coronary system. These changes differ from that of naturally occurring atherosclerosis in that, instead of focal lesions developing, the whole length of the vessel is affected, including the small branches. This precludes optimal treatment with angioplasty and other therapies. Because small vessels are involved, the resulting myocardial infarcts may be patchy and small. Presently, no strong correlation has been made with usual risk factors or transplantation for end-stage coronary atherosclerosis, cardiomyopathy or congenital heart disease. The etiology of graft coronary disease remains unclear. Studies have suggested vascular cell activation of various kinds, including cytokines.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Clin Transplantjournal_title
Clinical transplantationauthors
Billingham MEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-06-01 00:00:00pages
289-92issue
3 Pt 2eissn
0902-0063issn
1399-0012journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The development of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) is a well-recognized complication of solid organ transplantation in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy. The literature on PTLD in live renal allograft recipients is scarce and most of the data pertains to PTLD in cadaveric transplants. A...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00406.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of patient with glioblastoma metastatic to the peritoneal cavity 9 months after ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery precluding cadaver organ procurement is presented. Even though central nervous tumors rarely metastasize spontaneously, the literature indicates that systemic metastases are related to previous s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::These updated guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice provide recommendations for the diagnosis and management of Candida infections in solid organ transplant recipients. Candida infections manifest primarily as candidemia and invasive candidiasis and cause con...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13623
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunosuppression leaves transplanted patients at particular risk for severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The specific features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in immunosuppressed patients are largely unknown and therapeutic experience is lacking. Seven transplanted patients (two liver, ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.14027
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organ shortage is one of the major challenges in the field of organ transplantation, yet the percentage of kidneys procured and discarded prior to transplantation has continued to rise to twenty percent. The causes of organ discard are complex, yet an urgent need exists for collaborative efforts to maximize the ut...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13419
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Ischemia-reperfusion injury impacts early liver graft function. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) as early as at reperfusion has shown to predict in-hospital complications, but its impact on vascular complications and long-term outcomes is not ascertained. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted on all cons...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13357
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplant (LT) outcomes are reported to be improving in non-HCV recipients but not for those infected with HCV. Our aim was to evaluate graft survival and predictors of outcome in HCV and non-HCV patients before and after 2003. Patients with primary LT between February 1, 1998, and December 31, 2005, were inclu...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01428.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinct histopathologic changes occur in acute cellular rejection (ACR), antibody-mediated rejection (AMR), and biopsy-negative rejection (BNR). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR)-based myocardial tissue characterization can be used to quantify these changes. We assessed T1, T2, and extracellular volume fraction...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13704
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 61-yr-old kidney transplant recipient with human Parvovirus B19 (HPV B19) infection presenting as a severe pancytopenia 1 month after transplantation. Bone marrow aspiration revealed severe erythroid hypoplasia with giant and dystrophic proerythroblasts. Bone marrow cells were positive for HPV B19 DNA dete...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.1999.t01-1-130103.x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The benefits of HLA matching have been clearly demonstrated in renal and cardiac transplantation. Recent studies suggest that HLA matching may be associated with improved survival rates for transplantation as well. However, the effect of HLA matching for lung transplantation has not been clearly demonstrated. Despite ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplant-related aneurysms are an unusual complication following pancreas transplantation. We present a case of a pseudoaneurysm developing in a recipient 6 months after bladder-drained pancreas transplantation. The pseudoaneurysm was incidentally found during ultrasonographic evaluation in preparation for a pancrea...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2001.150113.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 1463 liver allograft recipients receiving the combination of FK506 and steroids as their primary immunosuppressive regimen, 2 patients developed Kaposi's sarcoma. Although previously described as a complication of organ transplantation, this is the first case report of Kaposi's sarcoma occurring in association with...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-Xa monitoring for low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is currently recommended in obese, renally impaired, and pregnant patients. Substantial evidence indicates that solid organ transplant (SOT) patients are at an increased risk of renal impairment, thus representing a population at risk of LMWH accumulation. The...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12240
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of additional venous reconstruction on morphologic and functional regeneration of the anterior segment of right-lobe liver grafts was compared among three groups according to graft type: right liver graft without the middle hepatic vein (MHV) or MHV tributaries (n=7), with MHV tributaries (n=25) and with th...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2006.00515.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Citrullinaemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder due to a deficiency of argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS). While the clinical course of the adult onset form (Type II) is unpredictable, many patients undergo sudden deterioration with progressive cerebral oedema. Two patients with Type II citrullinaemia were refer...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::These updated guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Community of Practice of the American Society of Transplantation review the diagnosis, prevention, and management of tuberculosis in the pre- and post-transplant period. The challenges of screening for both latent and active TB in the setting of transplantation are...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13513
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological characteristics of a kidney biopsy specimen taken 1 h after reperfusion of blood into the graft (1-h biopsy) during a cadaveric transplant operation were studied. The aim of the 1-h biopsy is to evaluate the pre-transplant risk factors for the delayed graft function, assess the renal function of the ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calciphylaxis is a rare vascular disorder characterized by calcification of arterioles which causes tissue inflammation and necrosis. It is associated with the metabolic disturbances seen in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and has also been described in patients with cirrhosis with preserved kidney function. Characteri...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.13272
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report of twins who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for neonatal acute leukemia. Hospitalized in the same room from the time the first one demonstrated respiratory symptoms, they both developed Pneumocystis jiroveci (formerly carinii) pneumonia (PCP) 2 wk apart. This observation suggests th...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2005.00346.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute renal failure is a significant risk factor for death in patients with liver failure. The goal of this study was to analyze the impact of peri-transplant dialysis on the long-term mortality of liver transplant recipients. We performed a single-center, retrospective cohort study of 743 adult liver transplants; pat...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2010.01238.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using lacerated livers for liver transplantation (LTx) can add an option to the extended donor criteria. We present an LTx case using a severely lacerated liver and review of the literature for reported cases. We used a high-grade lacerated liver from a 19-yr-old brain-dead patient caused by traffic accident. The live...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00914.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current web-based educational approaches about living kidney donation (LKD) are complex, lengthy, and/or text-laden, which may impair accurate interpretation of information, thereby limiting kidney transplant access. PURPOSE:This paper describes the process of developing animation-based LKD education design...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13830
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Controlled donation after circulatory death (DCD) remains ethically controversial. The authors developed a controlled DCD protocol in which comfort therapy is regularly used. The aim of this study was to determine whether this policy shortens the DCD donors' life. METHODS:The authors retrospectively analy...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12276
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed graft function (DGF) remains a major barrier to improved outcomes after kidney transplantation. High-risk transplant recipients can be identified, but no definitive prediction model exists. Novel biomarkers to predict DGF in the first hours post-transplant, such as neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (N...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ctr.12832
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is currently the leading indication worldwide for orthotopic liver transplantation. However, the majority of patients receiving transplant for HCV eventually develop histopathologic evidence of recurrent allograft HCV and approximately 10% die or require retransplantation within the first 5 pos...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0012.2003.00049.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::These updated guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice address the prevention and management of Clostridium difficile infection in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients. Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficile infection (CDI) is among the most common h...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.13564
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research with human transplant recipients has shown that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is a powerful and selective immunosuppressant for maintenance therapy following renal transplantation. An additional body of work suggests that it might also be a valuable tool for arresting ongoing rejection episodes. One randomized,...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal transplant outcomes in Hispanics have been conflicting regarding acute rejection (AR) and allograft survival. Additionally, the feasibility of early corticosteroid withdrawal (ECW) regimens among Hispanics has not been adequately addressed. The purpose of this study is to report outcomes following ECW ...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.12218
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporary graft dysfunction with gas exchange abnormalities is a common finding during the postoperative course of a lung transplant and is often determined by the post-reimplantation syndrome. Supportive measures including oxygen by mask, inotropes, diuretics, and pulmonary vasodilators are usually effective in non-s...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01050.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In France, liver grafts which have been refused by at least five centers are proposed as rescue allocation (RA). The aim of this study is to clarify the feasibility and safety of RA grafts in liver transplantation (LT). Short- and long-term outcomes of patients who received RA grafts (RA group) were compared with thos...
journal_title:Clinical transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ctr.14046
更新日期:2020-07-19 00:00:00