A clinical and echocardiographic score for assigning risk of major events after dobutamine echocardiograms.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:We sought to develop and validate a risk score combining both clinical and dobutamine echocardiographic (DbE) features in 4890 patients who underwent DbE at three expert laboratories and were followed for death or myocardial infarction for up to five years. BACKGROUND:In contrast to exercise scores, no score exists to combine clinical, stress, and echocardiographic findings with DbE. METHODS:Dobutamine echocardiography was performed for evaluation of known or suspected coronary artery disease in 3156 patients at two sites in the U.S. After exclusion of patients with incomplete follow-up, 1456 DbEs were randomly selected to develop a multivariate model for prediction of events. After simplification of each model for clinical use, the models were internally validated in the remaining DbE patients in the same series and externally validated in 1733 patients in an independent series. RESULTS:The following score was derived from regression models in the modeling group (160 events): DbE risk = (age.0.02) + (heart failure + rate-pressure product <15000).0.4 + (ischemia + scar).0.6. The presence of each variable was scored as 1 and its absence scored as 0, except for age (continuous variable). Using cutoff values of 1.2 and 2.6, patients were classified into groups with five-year event-free survivals >95%, 75% to 95%, and <75%. Application of the score in the internal validation group (265 events) gave equivalent results, as did its application in the external validation group (494 events, C index = 0.72). CONCLUSIONS:A risk score based on clinical and echocardiographic data may be used to quantify the risk of events in patients undergoing DbE.

journal_name

J Am Coll Cardiol

authors

Marwick TH,Case C,Poldermans D,Boersma E,Bax J,Sawada S,Thomas JD

doi

10.1016/j.jacc.2004.02.040

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-06-02 00:00:00

pages

2102-7

issue

11

eissn

0735-1097

issn

1558-3597

pii

S0735109704004826

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究
  • Inhaled nitric oxide and hemodynamic evaluation of patients with pulmonary hypertension before transplantation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the effect of inhaled nitric oxide and infused acetylcholine in patients with pulmonary hypertension undergoing cardiac catheterization before cardiopulmonary transplantation. BACKGROUND:The fate of patients under consideration for transplantation of the heart or lungs, or both, is influence...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00048-9

    authors: Adatia I,Perry S,Landzberg M,Moore P,Thompson JE,Wessel DL

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Associations among androgens, estrogens, and natriuretic peptides in young women: observations from the Dallas Heart Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine if natriuretic peptides are associated with estrogen and androgen status in a population study of young women without known cardiac disease. BACKGROUND:Circulating concentrations of plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) are higher in women than in m...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.10.040

    authors: Chang AY,Abdullah SM,Jain T,Stanek HG,Das SR,McGuire DK,Auchus RJ,de Lemos JA

    更新日期:2007-01-02 00:00:00

  • The effect of intracoronary radiation for the treatment of recurrent in-stent restenosis in patients with diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intracoronary radiation therapy (IRT) in diabetic patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR). BACKGROUND:Diabetic patients are at an increased risk for restenosis, repeat revascularization procedures and late mortality after percutaneous coronary intervent...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01891-0

    authors: Gruberg L,Waksman R,Ajani AE,Kim HS,White RL,Pinnow EE,Satler LF,Pichard AD,Kent KM,Lindsay J Jr

    更新日期:2002-06-19 00:00:00

  • High telomerase activity in neutrophils from unstable coronary plaques.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated telomerase activity in circulating polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) and in PMN isolated from coronary atherosclerotic plaques by a novel approach. BACKGROUND:Delayed apoptosis of PMN have been demonstrated in unstable angina (UA). These cells have a finite lifespan with low telomerase activi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.08.048

    authors: Narducci ML,Grasselli A,Biasucci LM,Farsetti A,Mulè A,Liuzzo G,La Torre G,Niccoli G,Mongiardo R,Pontecorvi A,Crea F

    更新日期:2007-12-18 00:00:00

  • Benefits, adverse effects and drug interactions of herbal therapies with cardiovascular effects.

    abstract::Because the use of herbal therapies in the U.S. is escalating, it is essential to be aware of clinical and adverse effects, doses and potential drug-herb interactions. A consumer poll in 1998 indicated that one-third of respondents use botanical remedies, and nearly one in five taking prescription medications also use...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01749-7

    authors: Valli G,Giardina EG

    更新日期:2002-04-03 00:00:00

  • Summary of Updated Recommendations for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Women: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.

    abstract::Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for women in the United States and worldwide. There has been no American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association guideline update specifically for the prevention of CVD in women since 2011. Since then, the body of sex-spec...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.03.060

    authors: Cho L,Davis M,Elgendy I,Epps K,Lindley KJ,Mehta PK,Michos ED,Minissian M,Pepine C,Vaccarino V,Volgman AS,ACC CVD Womens Committee Members.

    更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00

  • Invasive acute hemodynamic response to guide left ventricular lead implantation predicts chronic remodeling in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the relationship between acute hemodynamic response (AHR) and reverse remodeling (RR) in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). BACKGROUND:CRT reduces mortality and morbidity in heart failure patients; however, up to 30% of patients do not derive symptomatic benefit. Higher proportions do not...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.042

    authors: Duckett SG,Ginks M,Shetty AK,Bostock J,Gill JS,Hamid S,Kapetanakis S,Cunliffe E,Razavi R,Carr-White G,Rinaldi CA

    更新日期:2011-09-06 00:00:00

  • Natural history of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: effect of referral bias and secular trend.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current study was designed to determine the effect of secular trend and referral bias on the natural history of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. BACKGROUND:In a previous study of 104 patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy conducted in a referral population at the Mayo Clinic between 1960 and ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90780-5

    authors: Redfield MM,Gersh BJ,Bailey KR,Ballard DJ,Rodeheffer RJ

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent impairment of endothelial vasomotor function has a negative impact on outcome in patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed the hypothesis that changes in endothelial vasomotor function in response to optimized therapy for atherosclerotic coronary artery disease predict future cardiovascular events. BACKGROUND:Although endothelial vasomotor dysfunction is a predictor of cardiovascular events, it remains unclear wheth...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.074

    authors: Kitta Y,Obata JE,Nakamura T,Hirano M,Kodama Y,Fujioka D,Saito Y,Kawabata K,Sano K,Kobayashi T,Yano T,Nakamura K,Kugiyama K

    更新日期:2009-01-27 00:00:00

  • Angiographic stent thrombosis after routine use of drug-eluting stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: the importance of thrombus burden.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to investigate the impact of thrombus burden on the clinical outcome and angiographic infarct-related artery stent thrombosis (IRA-ST) in patients routinely treated with drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). BACKGROUND:There are limit...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.04.059

    authors: Sianos G,Papafaklis MI,Daemen J,Vaina S,van Mieghem CA,van Domburg RT,Michalis LK,Serruys PW

    更新日期:2007-08-14 00:00:00

  • Reverse remodeling and enhanced adrenergic reserve from passive external support in experimental dilated heart failure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to test the efficacy of a passive elastic containment device to reverse chronic chamber remodeling and adrenergic down-regulation in the failing heart, yet still maintaining preload reserve. BACKGROUND:Progressive cardiac remodeling due to heart failure is thought to exacerbate underlying myocardi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01890-9

    authors: Saavedra WF,Tunin RS,Paolocci N,Mishima T,Suzuki G,Emala CW,Chaudhry PA,Anagnostopoulos P,Gupta RC,Sabbah HN,Kass DA

    更新日期:2002-06-19 00:00:00

  • Artificial Intelligence in Precision Cardiovascular Medicine.

    abstract::Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field of computer science that aims to mimic human thought processes, learning capacity, and knowledge storage. AI techniques have been applied in cardiovascular medicine to explore novel genotypes and phenotypes in existing diseases, improve the quality of patient care, enable cost-e...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.03.571

    authors: Krittanawong C,Zhang H,Wang Z,Aydar M,Kitai T

    更新日期:2017-05-30 00:00:00

  • Intracoronary ultrasound assessment late after the arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research was undertaken to assess the status of the coronary wall morphology late after the arterial switch operation (ASO) for transposition of the great arteries employing intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). BACKGROUND:Long-term patency of the reimplanted coronary arteries is a key issue after ASO. Foll...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.02.076

    authors: Pedra SR,Pedra CA,Abizaid AA,Braga SL,Staico R,Arrieta R,Costa JR Jr,Vaz VD,Fontes VF,Sousa JE

    更新日期:2005-06-21 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A levels in patients with acute coronary syndromes: comparison with markers of systemic inflammation, platelet activation, and myocardial necrosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to determine the predictive value of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). BACKGROUND:Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is a zinc-binding matrix metalloproteinase abundantly expressed in eroded and ruptured plaques and ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2004.09.060

    authors: Heeschen C,Dimmeler S,Hamm CW,Fichtlscherer S,Simoons ML,Zeiher AM,CAPTURE Study Investigators.

    更新日期:2005-01-18 00:00:00

  • Tezosentan in patients with acute heart failure and acute coronary syndromes: results of the Randomized Intravenous TeZosentan Study (RITZ-4).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine the effect of tezosentan in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (HF) associated with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). BACKGROUND:Tezosentan is a dual endothelin receptor antagonist that has been shown to improve cardiac output, decrease pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, an...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00194-3

    authors: O'Connor CM,Gattis WA,Adams KF Jr,Hasselblad V,Chandler B,Frey A,Kobrin I,Rainisio M,Shah MR,Teerlink J,Gheorghiade M,Randomized Intravenous TeZosentan Study-4 Investigators.

    更新日期:2003-05-07 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic Strategies for the Evaluation of Chest Pain: Clinical Implications From SCOT-HEART and PROMISE.

    abstract::SCOT-HEART (Scottish COmputed Tomography of the HEART) and PROMISE (PROspective Multicenter Imaging Study for Evaluation of chest pain) represent the 2 largest and most comprehensive cardiovascular imaging outcome trials in patients with stable chest pain and provide significant insights into patient diagnosis, manage...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.11.055

    authors: Fordyce CB,Newby DE,Douglas PS

    更新日期:2016-02-23 00:00:00

  • Noninvasive detection of macrophage-rich atherosclerotic plaque in hyperlipidemic rabbits using "positive contrast" magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to identify macrophage-rich atherosclerotic plaque noninvasively by imaging the tissue uptake of long-circulating superparamagnetic nanoparticles with a positive contrast off-resonance imaging sequence (inversion recovery with ON-resonant water suppression [IRON]). BACKGROUND:The sud...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.03.063

    authors: Korosoglou G,Weiss RG,Kedziorek DA,Walczak P,Gilson WD,Schär M,Sosnovik DE,Kraitchman DL,Boston RC,Bulte JW,Weissleder R,Stuber M

    更新日期:2008-08-05 00:00:00

  • Initial Feasibility Study of a New Transcatheter Mitral Prosthesis: The First 100 Patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) is a rapidly evolving therapy. Follow-up of TMVR patients remains limited in duration and number treated. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine outcomes with expanded follow-up for the first 100 patients who underwent TMVR with the prosthesis. MET...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.12.066

    authors: Sorajja P,Moat N,Badhwar V,Walters D,Paone G,Bethea B,Bae R,Dahle G,Mumtaz M,Grayburn P,Kapadia S,Babaliaros V,Guerrero M,Satler L,Thourani V,Bedogni F,Rizik D,Denti P,Dumonteil N,Modine T,Sinhal A,Chuang ML,P

    更新日期:2019-03-26 00:00:00

  • Distribution of local repolarization changes produced by efferent vagal stimulation in the canine ventricles.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the distribution of effects of right and left efferent vagal stimulation on ventricular recovery properties in the in situ heart. To measure these effects in many areas simultaneously, local repolarization changes (local QT intervals) were recorded with bipolar electrodes in ni...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(83)80350-7

    authors: Martins JB,Zipes DP,Lund DD

    更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00

  • Left atrial appendage function and thrombus formation in atrial fibrillation-flutter: a transesophageal echocardiographic study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate left atrial appendage size, function and thrombus prevalence in patients with atrial "fibrillation-flutter." BACKGROUND:Thrombus formation and peripheral embolization in atrial fibrillation are related to left atrial appendage dysfunction. Embolization occurs les...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90557-6

    authors: Santiago D,Warshofsky M,Li Mandri G,Di Tullio M,Coromilas J,Reiffel J,Homma S

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Progression of central pulse pressure over 1 decade of aging and its reversal by nitroglycerin a twin study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to examine the progression of central arterial pulse pressure (cPP) in women and the degree to which this can be reversed by nitrovasodilation. BACKGROUND:cPP can be partitioned into height of the first systolic shoulder (P1), generated by a forward pressure wave and related to ar...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.10.871

    authors: Cecelja M,Jiang B,Spector TD,Chowienczyk P

    更新日期:2012-01-31 00:00:00

  • Remodeling of the aorta after successful balloon coarctation angioplasty.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine whether remodeling of the aorta takes place after successful balloon angioplasty of aortic coarctation. During the 35 month period ending in December 1987, 30 children, aged 14 days to 13 years, underwent balloon angioplasty of unoperated aortic coarctation, with a resultant re...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90434-8

    authors: Rao PS,Carey P

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • The role of percutaneous aortic balloon valvuloplasty in patients with cardiogenic shock and critical aortic stenosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to evaluate the role of percutaneous aortic valvuloplasty in patients with cardiogenic shock due to severe aortic stenosis and associated major comorbid conditions and to establish predictors of survival. BACKGROUND:The prognosis for patients in cardiogenic shock with severe aorti...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90592-4

    authors: Moreno PR,Jang IK,Newell JB,Block PC,Palacios IF

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Antioxidant nutrient supplementation reduces the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein to oxidation in patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to determine the effect of antioxidant supplementation on the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein (LDL) to oxidation in patients with established cardiovascular disease (CVD). BACKGROUND:Data are inconsistent regarding the role of antioxidant nutrients in the prevention of CVD. METHO...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00188-5

    authors: Mosca L,Rubenfire M,Mandel C,Rock C,Tarshis T,Tsai A,Pearson T

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Adverse consequences of high sympathetic nervous activity in the failing human heart.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In view of previous experimental evidence relating sympathetic nervous overactivity in the heart to myocardial necrosis and ventricular arrhythmias, we prospectively examined the hypothesis that heightened cardiac sympathetic nervous activity is associated with an adverse outcome in patients with moderate to...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00332-0

    authors: Kaye DM,Lefkovits J,Jennings GL,Bergin P,Broughton A,Esler MD

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated plasma beta-endorphin levels in patients with congestive heart failure.

    abstract::Recent experimental studies show that the opioid system is important to the pathophysiology of cardiovascular impairment in congestive heart failure. Plasma beta-endorphin levels were measured in 37 patients with congestive heart failure and compared with those of 21 age- and gender-matched normal subjects. The relati...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(91)90703-c

    authors: Kawashima S,Fukutake N,Nishian K,Asakuma S,Iwasaki T

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sympathetic stimulation produces a greater increase in both transmural and spatial dispersion of repolarization in LQT1 than LQT2 forms of congenital long QT syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study compared the influence of sympathetic stimulation on transmural and spatial dispersion of repolarization between LQT1 and LQT2 forms of congenital long QT sYndrome (LQTS). BACKGROUND:Cardiac events are more associated with sympathetic stimulation in LQT1 than in LQT2 or LQT3 syndrome. Experimental...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(00)01200-6

    authors: Tanabe Y,Inagaki M,Kurita T,Nagaya N,Taguchi A,Suyama K,Aihara N,Kamakura S,Sunagawa K,Nakamura K,Ohe T,Towbin JA,Priori SG,Shimizu W

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Shortening of ventriculoatrial intervals with left bundle branch block during orthodromic reciprocating tachycardia in three patients with a right-sided accessory atrioventricular pathway.

    abstract::Previous studies of the effects of bundle branch block on ventriculoatrial (VA) intervals during orthodromic reciprocating tachycardia have focused on the timing of the atrial electrograms. However, left bundle branch block importantly affects the timing of initial ventricular activation, and this effect would also be...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90573-1

    authors: Baerman JM,Bauernfeind RA,Swiryn S

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Insights from the NHLBI-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) Study: Part I: gender differences in traditional and novel risk factors, symptom evaluation, and gender-optimized diagnostic strategies.

    abstract::Despite a dramatic decline in mortality over the past three decades, coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death and disability in the U.S. Importantly, recent advances in the field of cardiovascular medicine have not led to significant declines in case fatality rates for women when compared to the dramatic d...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.01.072

    authors: Shaw LJ,Bairey Merz CN,Pepine CJ,Reis SE,Bittner V,Kelsey SF,Olson M,Johnson BD,Mankad S,Sharaf BL,Rogers WJ,Wessel TR,Arant CB,Pohost GM,Lerman A,Quyyumi AA,Sopko G,WISE Investigators.

    更新日期:2006-02-07 00:00:00

  • Influence of age on the effect of bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis on left ventricular volume, mass and ejection fraction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to identify age-related differences in the ventricular response of patients after bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis (CPA) and to compare changes in the ventricular response among children < 3 years of age who underwent CPA with that of age-matched control subjects who had a systemic to pulmon...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0735-1097(96)00300-2

    authors: Forbes TJ,Gajarski R,Johnson GL,Reul GJ,Ott DA,Drescher K,Fisher DJ

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00