Abstract:
:Cytarabine (Ara-C) is currently used in the treatment of adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To predict the results of induction chemotherapy, it could be useful to detect leukemic cells that are resistant to Ara-C in patients with AML. Using a bromodeoxyuridine/DNA (BrdUrd/DNA) staining method in flow cytometry (FCM), we have developed a cell resistance index to Ara-C (RI). The technique has been applied to 121 bone marrow (BM) samples from patients with de novo AML treated by a regimen containing Ara-C and daunorubicin (DNR). Ninety-seven patients achieved a complete remission (CR), and 24 patients did not and were considered drug-resistant (DR). The BM cells collected at diagnosis were cultured for 48 hours and underwent BrdUrd/DNA analysis. Among 25 patients with no or very low proliferative activity (<3% of cells in S-phase), the proportion of DR patients (nine of 25) was significantly higher than in a second group of 96 patients with detectable proliferative activity (15 of 96) (P < .025). Within this second group, there was a first group of nine patients with high RI values, which included only DR patients; a second group of 63 patients with low RI values, which included 62 CR patients; and a third group of 24 patients with intermediate RI values, which included 19 CR and five DR patients. In view of this series, our results show that it is possible to detect a majority of DR patients treated by Ara-C.
journal_name
Bloodjournal_title
Bloodauthors
Lacombe F,Belloc F,Dumain P,Puntous M,Makhoul PC,Saux MC,Bernard P,Boisseau MR,Reiffers Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
716-23issue
3eissn
0006-4971issn
1528-0020journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BLOOD文献大全abstract::Severe congenital neutropenia (CN) is a preleukemic bone marrow failure syndrome with a 20% risk of evolving into leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Patterns of acquisition of leukemia-associated mutations were investigated using next-generation deep-sequencing in 31 CN patients who developed leukemia or MDS....
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2013-11-538025
更新日期:2014-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::Highly purified natural killer (NK) cell suspensions were tested for their capacity to release colony-stimulating activity (CSA) in vitro. NK cell suspensions comprised primarily CD16+ cells and were devoid of CD3+ T cells, CD15+ monocytes, and of B cells. CSA was detected in the NK cell supernatants and sustained the...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by lesions composed of pathological CD207(+) dendritic cells with an inflammatory infiltrate. BRAFV600E remains the only recurrent mutation reported in LCH. In order to evaluate the spectrum of somatic mutations in LCH, whole exome sequ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2014-05-577825
更新日期:2014-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::CCAAT displacement protein (cux/CDP) is an atypical homeodomain protein that represses expression of several developmentally regulated lymphoid and myeloid genes in vitro, including gp91-phox, immunoglobulin heavy chain, the T-cell receptor beta and gamma chains, and CD8. To determine how this activity affects cell de...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood.v98.13.3658
更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::There have been no studies on patient outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in patients with X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) deficiency. To estimate the success of HCT, we conducted an international survey of transplantation outcomes. Data were reported for 19 patients. Seven patient...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2012-06-432500
更新日期:2013-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal microbiota in allogeneic bone marrow transplant (allo-BMT) recipients modulates graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a systemic inflammatory state initiated by donor T cells that leads to colitis, a key determinant of GVHD severity. Indole or indole derivatives produced by tryptophan metabolism in the inte...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2018-03-838193
更新日期:2018-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric-type follicular lymphoma (PTFL) is a B-cell lymphoma with distinctive clinicopathological features. Recently, recurrent genetic alterations of potential importance for its pathogenesis that disrupt pathways associated with the germinal center reaction (TNFRSF14, IRF8), immune escape (TNFRSF14), and anti-apop...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2017-03-776278
更新日期:2017-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Deficiency of functional deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) is a common characteristic for in vitro resistance to cytarabine (AraC). To investigate whether dCK is also a target for induction of AraC resistance in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), we determined dCK messenger RNA (mRNA) expression in (purified) leukem...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::After DNA replication, sister chromatids must be untangled, or decatenated, before mitosis so that chromatids do not tear during anaphase. Topoisomerase IIalpha (Topo IIalpha) is the major decatenating enzyme. Topo IIalpha inhibitors prevent decatenation, causing cells to arrest during mitosis. Here we report that acu...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2008-08-175760
更新日期:2009-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::Translocations in myeloma are thought to occur solely in mature B cells in the germinal center through class switch recombination (CSR). We used a targeted captured technique followed by massively parallel sequencing to determine the exact breakpoints in both the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) locus and the partner ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2012-12-471888
更新日期:2013-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 new mutations identified in 3 patients and characterized by the markedly decreased affinity of von Willebrand factor (vWF) for factor VIII (FVIII). Patients 2 and 3, who have a typical type 2N phenotype, were found to be compound heterozygous for Arg91Gln and Cys25Tyr or Cys95Phe, respectively. Patient 1, ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::MRP8 and MRP14 are two S100-like calcium-binding proteins of unknown function, associated with numbers of human inflammatory disorders. Both molecules have been described as L1 complex, cystic fibrosis antigen, or p8 and p14. We report here the cloning of mouse MRP8 and MRP14 and their pattern of expression during hem...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The EEN (extra eleven nineteen) gene, located on chromosome 19p13, was cloned as a fusion with MLL from a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with translocation t(11;19)(q23;p13). In this study, we characterized the genomic structure of the EEN gene, including its 5' regulatory region and transcription start sit...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2006-02-003517
更新日期:2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Using flow cytometric and RNase protection assays, this study examined the expression of chemokine receptors in nonactivated natural killer (NK) cells and compared this expression with NK cells activated with interleukin (IL)-2, which either adhered to plastic flasks (AD) or did not adhere (NA). None of the NK cell su...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood.v97.2.367
更新日期:2001-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a common type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) that is highly heterogeneous from both clinical and histopathologic viewpoints. The immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy (H) chain variable region genes were examined in 71 patients with untreated primary DLBCL. Fifty-eight potentially functio...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the tropism of the T-lymphotropic human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7) for hematopoietic progenitors, cord blood CD34(+) cells were inoculated in vitro with HHV-7 and then induced to differentiate along the granulocytic and erythroid lineages by the addition of appropriate cytokine cocktails. In semisolid assays...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under evolutionary pressure to counter the toxicity of iron and to maintain adequate iron supply for hemoglobin synthesis and essential metabolic functions, humans and other vertebrates have effective mechanisms to conserve iron and to regulate its concentration, storage, and distribution in tissues. The iron-regulato...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1182/blood-2011-01-258467
更新日期:2011-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is driven by niche-derived and cell-autonomous stimuli. Although many cell-autonomous disease drivers are known, niche-dependent signaling in the context of the genetic disease heterogeneity has been difficult to investigate. Here, we analyzed the role of Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) in AM...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2014-06-585216
更新日期:2015-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) administered as a single intravenous (IV) injection caused the following changes in the peripheral circulation of rats: (a) a biphasic neutrophilia with an initial peak at 1.5 hours and a second sustained wave of neutrophilia between four and 12 hours, (b) a mild lymphocytosis at 0.5 hours and a m...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are a heterogeneous group of clonal disorders with an annual incidence of 1 to 4 cases per million, accounting for less than 5% of childhood hematologic malignancies. MDSs in children often occur in the context of inherited bone marrow failure syndromes, which represent a pec...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1182/blood-2017-09-765214
更新日期:2018-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::In subjects mismatched in the HLA alleles C*03:03/C*03:04 no allogeneic cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses are detected in vitro. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) with unrelated donors (UDs) showed no association between the HLA-C allele mismatches (CAMMs) and adverse outcomes; antigen mismatches at this a...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2013-10-532671
更新日期:2014-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::The causes of anemia and immunosuppression, major outcomes of malaria, are not well established. This study was undertaken to investigate whether erythropoietin (EP) production is adequate and whether the hemopoietic stem cells (CFU-S) were affected during the course of infection. Groups of female Balb/c mice infected...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported a benefit for all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) in both induction and maintenance therapy in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). To determine the durability of this benefit and identify important prognostic factors, long-term follow-up of the North American Intergroup APL trial is rep...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1182/blood-2002-02-0632
更新日期:2002-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::It has now been 3 years since the von Willebrand factor (VWF)-cleaving protease implicated in thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) pathogenesis was identified as ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin-like and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13). More than 50 ADAMTS13 mutations resulting in familial TTP have been reported...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1182/blood-2004-10-4097
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant activation of the Wnt pathway plays a pathogenetic role in various tumors and has been associated with adverse outcome in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). LEF1, a key mediator of Wnt signaling, has been linked to leukemic transformation, and recurrent mutations of LEF1 have been identified in pediatric T-A...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1182/blood-2011-04-350850
更新日期:2011-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::A mutant strain of Escherichia coli (E. coli ML-35) was used to follow the kinetics of phagocytosis, perforation of the bacterial cell envelope, and inactivation of bacterial proteins by human neutrophils. This particular E. coli mutant strain has no lactose permease, but constitutively forms the cytoplasmic enzyme be...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrin forms the cohesive network of hemostatic plugs and thrombi, and it also provides the temporary matrix for initial support of healing and revascularization. Because cell proliferation is needed for revascularization after vessel injury, we have characterized structural requirements of fibrin needed to support ce...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA) and a neutrophil (PMN) count of less than 0.5 x 10(9)/L are exposed to a high risk of early mortality when treated with antilymphocyte globulin (ALG) and steroids, with the major problem being infectious complications. The addition of human recombinant granulocyte colony-stim...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for hereditary hemochromatosis (HHC) by means of transferrin saturation (TS) levels has been advocated and will identify many patients who are asymptomatic. The purposes of this study were (1) to determine HFE genotypes among asymptomatic HHC patients and correlate this profile with the degree of iron overlo...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beginning in 1985, patients in British Columbia with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) that was not controlled by conventional chemotherapy routinely underwent high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (HD-ASCT). Long-term complications of HD-ASCT have become apparent as more patients survive without recurre...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2004-12-4689
更新日期:2005-08-15 00:00:00