MEG localization of language-specific cortex utilizing MR-FOCUSS.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate noninvasive localization of cognitive cortical areas involved in language processing with magnetoencephalography (MEG) interpreted by multiresolution FOCUSS (MR-FOCUSS), a current density imaging technique. METHOD:MEG data were collected during verb-generation and picture-naming tasks from 18 right-handed control subjects and 24 right-handed patients with epilepsy. RESULTS:The averaged epic data from the verb-generation task, analyzed by MR-FOCUSS, showed initial activation in the left supramarginal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, and angular gyrus at 239 +/- 31 ms in all subjects, consistent with other language mapping studies. Average amplitude of underlying cortical sources was approximately 452 pAm. The averaged epic data from the picture-naming task, analyzed by MR-FOCUSS, showed activation in the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) area starting at 436 +/- 40 ms in all subjects. Average amplitudes of underlying cortical sources were approximately 380 pAm. CONCLUSION:The time course of neuronal language processing can be imaged noninvasively with millisecond resolution by magnetoencephalography using the multiresolution FOCUSS technique.

journal_name

Neurology

journal_title

Neurology

authors

Bowyer SM,Moran JE,Mason KM,Constantinou JE,Smith BJ,Barkley GL,Tepley N

doi

10.1212/01.wnl.0000130385.21160.7a

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-06-22 00:00:00

pages

2247-55

issue

12

eissn

0028-3878

issn

1526-632X

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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