Abstract:
:To elucidate the psychosocial aspects of the donors' decisions to engage in adult-to-adult living related liver transplantation, we interviewed a total of five institutional ethics committee members who had experience with reassessing informed consent prior to surgery. Qualitative analysis revealed several nuances of voluntary consent consisting of three patterns: "unconditional consent" is consent from the bottom of one's heart to save a family member's life; "pressured consent" describes a donor who feels implicit pressure to donate despite fear; and "ulterior-motivated consent" defines a donor who has a hidden motive. This study diverges from previous work in that it employs a qualitative approach to deconstructing the psychosocial intricacies of the informed consent process in adult-to-adult LRLT. This initial study raises several questions on the meaning of voluntary informed consent in adult-to-adult living related liver transplantation.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Fujita M,Slingsby BT,Akabayashi Adoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.04.088subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
1425-8issue
5eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041134504005202journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common viral infection after allotransplantation; it can be a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Our aim was to analyze the main risk factors that lead to development of CMV infection and disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 207 patients who receive...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.057
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of expanded criteria donor (ECD) kidneys has been encouraged to enlarge the donor pools due to the shortage of donors. However, a major concern with ECD kidneys is poor long-term graft survival. The objective of this study was to determine whether ECD kidneys had a negative impact on graft survival. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.05.040
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Oxidative stress has been implicated in various disease states and ischemia/reperfusion injury is a direct consequence of oxidative stress in lung transplantation. Because the success rate of organ transplantation in which ischemia/reperfusion is inevitable is highly influenced by oxidative stress, develop...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.05.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Graft preservation continues to be one of the main pillars of pancreas transplantation (PT). Surgical complications, possibly caused or facilitated by organ damage during preservation, continue to occur more frequently after PT than for any other abdominal organ. During the past few years, the Georges Lopez ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial systemic hypertension (SH) can be associated with a decrease in endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO). Sildenafil increases cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), a mediator of NO. However, little is known about the effects of PDE5 inhibition on 24-hour ambulatory pressure (ABP) and exercise blood...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.04.029
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The clearance of plasma cytokines by means of albumin dialysis (MARS) has been demonstrated in various studies involving patients affected by either acute liver failure (ALF) or acute on chronic liver failure. The aim of the study was to measure the plasma levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-1beta in p...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.06.040
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) recurrences affect both patient and graft survivals post-orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) in HBV patients with HCC. We analyzed the relationship between HBV and HCC recurrence in a large cohort of HBV-OLT patients with versus without HCC. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.156
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells are capable of differentiating into hepatocytes in cultured embryoid bodies (EBs) and that hepatocytes generate in the recipient liver injected with cultured day-9 EB cells via spleen without the formation of a teratoma. Because ES cells frequently form terat...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.120
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Organ transplantation as a substitute for diseased organs in end-stage organ failure has led to a worldwide increase in this treatment modality, but donation has not kept pace with the demand, despite scientific, social, and government efforts. For many years, Hispanic donation in Puerto Rico was meager and ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.120
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The human major histocompatibility complex class I chain-related antigen A, B (MICA, B) are believed to be "cell stress sensors," which encode stress-inducible surface proteins that bind to NKG2D, an activating receptor of NK, alpha beta and gamma delta T cells. While cyclosporine (CsA) has improved patient ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.080
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infections are one of the main complications that cause morbidity and mortality in cardiac transplant recipients. We sought to establish the incidence of infections, identify the predisposing factors and determine their consequences. PATIENTS:A prospective study of 30 patients who received cardiac transpl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.087
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters like C2h have improved efficacy of immunosuppressive therapy. However, drug interactions, toxicities, and individual differences to drug effects still remain challenging. Therefore, this study was designed to assess pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of the combination cyclosporin (...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.116
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluated the outcomes of living related kidney transplantation in small children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten pediatric patients with body weights less than 10 kg received parental kidney transplants (five mothers and five fathers). An intra-abdominal approach was used in nine chi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.06.095
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic allograft dysfunction is the primary cause of graft loss after the first posttransplantation year. Bacteriocins are biologically active proteins exhibiting antimicrobial properties against other bacterial species, which are usually closely related to the producer organism. The objective of our study was to det...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.06.099
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), defined as T4 in TNM stage by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (eighth edition), is a serious life-threatening complication. Effective treatment remains challenging because of a high 1-month mortality, a short median survival, and the potential of peritoneal...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.125
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ostomy has served as an effective surgery for various anorectal disfunctions. However, it must also be noted that those patients suffered greatly from stresses caused by their stoma. Many alternative therapies have been developed, but none have solved this critical issue. Meanwhile, due to the improvements in operativ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.042
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain death (BD) is not a stable, objective condition; in fact, it strongly depends on early intensive treatment before death, brain stem reflex testing, and intensive care unit (ICU) physician attitudes. Consequently, unpredictable "silent" BDs due to inadequate treatment or omitted declaration may affect potential o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.042
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The indications of progressive neurological deterioration despite no hepatic insufficiency, for liver transplant (OLT) in patients with Wilson's disease (WD) who do not improve with medical treatment is widely debated. The aim of this paper was to present our OLT experience in WD. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fourt...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.06.039
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation (OLT) remains a major medical and surgical challenge in small patients. From October 1997 through July 2004, 17 babies less than 6 kg underwent 18 OLTs. Median age and weight were 3 months (range = 1 to 9) and 4.7 kg (range = 2.2 to 5.8). Two whole, one reduced, and 15 split-liver grafts (left la...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.307
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction has been found in the peripheral circulation of patients with severe heart failure. However, whether the endothelial dysfunction improves after heart transplantation remains unknown. Our aim was to assess the forearm endothelium-dependent vasoreactivity one and six months after heart ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00661-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A patient undergoing renal transplantation presents unique problems to the anesthetist, as almost every body system is affected. The combined spinal-epidural technique has become popular in lower abdominal surgeries because it offers the advantages of both spinal and epidural techniques. We review our expe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.027
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mouse transplant models offer a valuable platform for studying the biology of a spectrum of diseases, particularly those of the immune system. We have developed a modified abdominal heterotopic heart transplantation (AHHT) model with a total arterial anastomosis and compared the results with the cervical het...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.10.039
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, we report the case of a 52-year-old man with a spermatic cord liposarcoma that developed 4 years after renal transplantation. The patient was admitted with a diagnosis of inguinal hernia. During surgical exploration, a solid mass was found arising from the spermatic cord. Histologic analysis demonstrated a wel...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.03.043
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High school students are an important target audience for organ donation education. A novel educational intervention focused on Hispanic American (HA) high school students might improve organ donation rates. METHODS:A prospective observational study was conducted in five Los Angeles High Schools with a high...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.08.009
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The safety and efficacy of tacrolimus (Tac)-based immunosuppressive treatments were studied in 115 pediatric renal transplant recipients (mean follow-up period, approximately 20 months). The acute rejection rate was 22.7% 6 months after transplantation and the steroid-resistant acute rejection rate was 6.4%. The 5-yea...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.071
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bone loss and bone fractures are disabling complications after heart transplantation. Severe bone loss happens mainly during the first year posttransplantation. Steroids and cyclosporine alter bone metabolism in several ways. To counterbalance these effects, antiresorptive therapy is provided to these patient...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.07.063
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthotopic heart transplantation (HTx) was successfully performed in a 46-year-old man with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries. Because of the need for an extraordinary length of aorta, we preserved the aortic arch during harvesting of the donor organ. The allograft was implanted using a biatri...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.097
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is a treatment for end-stage liver disease. The shortage of available organs leads to the acceptance of marginal grafts, thereby increasing the risk of perioperative complications such as acute rejection, infection, and graft dysfunction Procalcitonin (PCT) has been sho...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.08.070
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation of pancreatic progenitors into insulin-producing β cells is regulated by various transcription factors. To be expressed the genes coding these transcription factors need to be in accessible DNA. Whether a particular gene is present in a form of active euchromatin structure with accessible DNA or in an ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.10.025
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyomavirus-associated graft nephropathy (PAN) has emerged as a significant risk factor for kidney graft loss. We analyzed intracellular cytokine responses for possible protective versus permissive immunologic effects on BK-virus replication. One hundred five renal transplant patients included in a prospective single...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.01.026
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00