A randomised controlled trial of a psycho-educational intervention to aid recovery in infectious mononucleosis.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Glandular fever is associated with an approximate fivefold increase in fatigue at 6 months. Reduced levels of fitness and illness beliefs may be important predictors of fatigue following glandular fever. We therefore developed a brief psycho-educational intervention aimed at improving recovery from infectious mononucleosis, and piloted a randomised controlled trial to evaluate the intervention. METHODS:We performed a randomised-controlled trial in primary health care in Southeast London and Kent. Sixty-nine patients aged between 16 and 45 years who were diagnosed, serologically and clinically, with acute infectious mononucleosis between December 1999 and December 2000 were randomised. The control group received a standardised fact-sheet about infectious mononucleosis, which gave no advice on rehabilitation. Patients who were randomised to the intervention received an individual treatment session, two follow-up telephone calls, and an information booklet. Fatigue score 6 months after the onset of infectious mononucleosis was the main outcome measure. RESULTS:Sixty-nine out of 139 patients referred were recruited and randomised. Eighty-seven percent of those recruited completed the Fatigue Questionnaire at 6 months. The intervention was acceptable to all who received it. There were fewer fatigue cases in the intervention group than the control group at 6 months follow-up (odds ratio 0.31, 95% confidence interval 0.09-0.91). CONCLUSIONS:A brief intervention at the diagnosis of infectious mononucleosis is acceptable, and may help prevent the development of chronic fatigue. Definitive randomised controlled trials are required to test the intervention.

journal_name

J Psychosom Res

authors

Candy B,Chalder T,Cleare AJ,Wessely S,Hotopf M

doi

10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00370-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

89-94

issue

1

eissn

0022-3999

issn

1879-1360

pii

S0022399903003702

journal_volume

57

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • The reliability and validity of the Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two studies were conducted to assess the construct validity of the Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire (SIQ) with particular attention to its relationship to social desirability, daily symptom, mood, hassles reports, and personality. METHODS:Participants completed a battery of self-report measures collected...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.07.006

    authors: Aronson KR

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative mind-body therapies used by adults with medical conditions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mind-body therapies (MBT) are used by 16.6% of adults in the United States. Little is known about the patterns of and reasons for use of MBT by adults with common medical conditions. METHODS:We analyzed data on MBT use from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey Alternative Medicine Supplement (n=31,044)....

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.12.003

    authors: Bertisch SM,Wee CC,Phillips RS,McCarthy EP

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Social influences on factored dimensions of the McGill Pain Questionnaire.

    abstract::The McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) was administered to 268 subjects following electrical stimulation to pain-tolerance limits. Subjects received stimulation under four social modeling conditions: tolerant, intolerant, control, and no model. The number of factors and degree of obliqueness most appropriate for the MPQ ...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3999(86)90085-1

    authors: Crockett DJ,Prkachin KM,Craig KD,Greenstein H

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Low prebiopsy state irritability scores at the clinical onset of invasive breast carcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The research findings regarding the role of psychiatric illness in breast cancer are not yet clear. This report investigates the differences between patients with invasive breast carcinoma (IBC) and patients with benign breast disease regarding the psychiatric history and the current prebiopsy psychopathology...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00070-9

    authors: Trikas P,Vlachonikolis I,Askoxilakis I,Sanidas E,Tsiftsis D,Paritsis N

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Somatosensory evoked potentials and headache: a further examination of the central theory.

    abstract::The central theory of headache was investigated by examining the amplitude of the somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) in headache sufferers and headache-free controls. The P1-N1 amplitude was found to be greater, and to increase more rapidly with increasing stimulus intensity, for headache subjects than for controls...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)00072-d

    authors: Marlowe N

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Viewing a humorous film decreases IgE production by seminal B cells from patients with atopic eczema.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sperms induced IgE production by seminal B cells from patients with atopic eczema via interaction of B cells with galectin-3 on sperms. We studied the effect of viewing a humorous film on IgE production by seminal B cells cultured with sperms. METHODS:Twenty-four male patients with atopic eczema viewed a hum...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.06.006

    authors: Kimata H

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • The profile and impact of probable dementia in a sub-Saharan African community: Results from the Ibadan Study of Aging.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine the profile of dementia in a sub-Saharan Africa country and assess its effects on role functioning and quality of life. METHODS:Using a multistage, stratified, clustered sampling of households in the Yoruba-speaking areas of Nigeria, representing 22% of the national population, ...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.07.016

    authors: Gureje O,Ogunniyi A,Kola L

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety, depression, and health-related quality of life in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common genetic disease predisposing affected individuals to a high risk of cardiovascular disease. Yet, considerable uncertainty exists regarding its impact on psychosocial wellbeing. OBJECTIVES:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the as...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.03.170

    authors: Akioyamen LE,Genest J,Shan SD,Inibhunu H,Chu A,Tu JV

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form questionnaire in kidney transplant patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the basic psychometric properties, reliability, and validity of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form (KDQOL-SF) questionnaire in kidney transplant patients. METHODS:The reliability and validity of the instrument were determined in 418 kidney transplant patients...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.09.009

    authors: Barotfi S,Molnar MZ,Almasi C,Kovacs AZ,Remport A,Szeifert L,Szentkiralyi A,Vamos E,Zoller R,Eremenco S,Novak M,Mucsi I

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms predict long-term mortality after liver transplantation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Depressive symptoms are common after liver transplantation (LT). We studied whether depressive symptoms affect long-term survival after LT. METHODS:In a prospective cohort study, 134 liver transplant patients were assessed for depressive symptoms using the Beck Depression Inventory-short form (BDI), focusing...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.12.008

    authors: Corruble E,Barry C,Varescon I,Falissard B,Castaing D,Samuel D

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a program of cognitive-behavioural group therapy, vestibular rehabilitation, and psychoeducational explanations on patients with dizziness and no quantified balance deficit, compared to patients with dizziness and a quantified balance deficit.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined whether a program combining cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), vestibular rehabilitation (VR) and psychoeducation is equally effective in improving psychometric measures in patients with dizziness independent of a balance deficit. Measures of patients with dizziness only (DO) were compared to t...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.11.020

    authors: Schmid DA,Allum JHJ,Sleptsova M,Gross S,Gaab J,Welge-Lüssen A,Schaefert R,Langewitz W

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent somatization in cancer: a controlled follow-up study.

    abstract::Nature and frequency of somatic complaints, severity of anxiety and depression, and nature of psychiatric symptoms and disorders were evaluated in 81 adequately treated cancer patients, disease-free or with residual disease, using a controlled, prospective follow-up design. Patients were included in the index group (n...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(98)00013-0

    authors: Chaturvedi SK,Maguire GP

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sleepiness and sleep quality in patients with HIV infection.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients with HIV infection frequently complain of sleep disturbances and daytime sleepiness. Only few data on these problems evaluated by standardized measures is available. METHODS:A sample of 180 consecutive patients with HIV infection referred to the internal and to the neurological HIV clinics at the U...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.03.003

    authors: Wibbeler T,Reichelt D,Husstedt IW,Evers S

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Stress, burnout and depression: A systematic review on DNA methylation mechanisms.

    abstract::Despite that burnout presents a serious burden for modern society, there are no diagnostic criteria. Additional difficulty is the differential diagnosis with depression. Consequently, there is a need to dispose of a burnout biomarker. Epigenetic studies suggest that DNA methylation is a possible mediator linking indiv...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.11.005

    authors: Bakusic J,Schaufeli W,Claes S,Godderis L

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The prospective association between personality traits and persistent pain and opioid medication use.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pain and prescription opioid medication use are prevalent and a major source of psychological and physical health burden. This research examines whether Five Factor Model personality traits prospectively predict who will experience persistent pain and use prescription opioid medication over a 10-year follow-u...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.04.019

    authors: Sutin AR,Stephan Y,Luchetti M,Terracciano A

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • The classification of back pain patients: functional versus organic.

    abstract::Substantial numbers of patients suffer from chronic back pain without demonstrating identifiable organic pathology of the spine. Since standardized methods of assessing psychological disturbances (e.g. MMPI) in such patients often provoke hostility and resentment, a questionnaire (BPCS) was developed which employs ver...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3999(86)90002-4

    authors: Biedermann HJ,Monga TN,Shanks GL,McGhie A

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting patient reassurance after colonoscopy: The role of illness beliefs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Failure to effectively reassure patients can lead to patients becoming distressed and seeking further medical care. Whilst existing studies have identified that patients' psychological and demographic characteristics can impact patient reassurance, little research has explored specific predictors of patient r...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.09.009

    authors: Gasteiger C,Sherriff R,Fraser A,Shedden-Mora MC,Petrie KJ,Serlachius AS

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Personality and peritraumatic dissociation in the prediction of PTSD in victims of road traffic accidents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the contribution of personality and peritraumatic dissociation in the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). METHOD:Victims of road traffic accidents (RTA) were assessed within 2-4 weeks (Time 1) of the accident and again between 4 and 6 months (Time 2). The Eysenck Personality ...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(01)00256-2

    authors: Holeva V,Tarrier N

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Fenfluramine challenge test predicts outcome in pharmacological treatment of patients with functional gastrointestinal disorder.

    abstract::We investigated if response to the fenfluramine challenge test could predict outcome in 47 nonpsychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD) treated with mianserin, a drug closely related to mirtazepine, or placebo. Sixty milligrams of fenfluramine was given orally in the morning on nonfa...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00053-7

    authors: Tanum L,Bråtveit-Johansen K,Malt UF

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Disturbed eating attitudes, coping styles, and subjective quality of life in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate coping styles and quality of life in youth with Type 1 diabetes with and without eating disorders and to identify relationships between these variables in each group. METHODS:Adolescents were evaluated for eating disorders with a two-stage diagnostic procedure. Adolescents with and without eatin...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.02.010

    authors: Grylli V,Wagner G,Hafferl-Gattermayer A,Schober E,Karwautz A

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric symptoms and distress differ between patients with postherpetic neuralgia and peripheral vestibular disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:No previous studies have investigated the psychiatric characteristics of patients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). Similarly, no studies have been performed on patients with different chronic somatic symptoms due to a defined medical disease to compare the characteristics of psychiatric morbidity associated...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00076-8

    authors: Clark MR,Heinberg LJ,Haythornthwaite JA,Quatrano-Piacentini AL,Pappagallo M,Raja SN

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Salivary testosterone: associations with depression, anxiety disorders, and antidepressant use in a large cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Low circulating levels of testosterone have been associated with major depression, but there is more limited evidence for differences in patients with anxiety disorders. The use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and other antidepressants is associated with sexual side effects, warranting test...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.11.014

    authors: Giltay EJ,Enter D,Zitman FG,Penninx BW,van Pelt J,Spinhoven P,Roelofs K

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence against multiple premenstrual syndromes: results of a multivariate profile analysis of premenstrual symptomatology.

    abstract::The topic of a single vs multiple premenstrual syndromes has generated much discussion. In this study, multivariate profile analysis was used to determine whether or not physical and affective symptoms associated with the premenstrual syndrome (PMS) could be explained as the manifestation of one underlying pathophysio...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3999(93)90034-d

    authors: Jorgensen J,Rossignol AM,Bonnlander H

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cultural differences in symptom representation for depression and somatization measured by the PHQ between Vietnamese and German psychiatric outpatients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite an extensive body of research on somatic symptom presentation among people of East- and Southeast-Asian descent, results are still inconclusive. Examining and comparing symptom presentation in clinically and ethnically well-characterized populations may constitute a step towards understanding symptom ...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.09.010

    authors: Dreher A,Hahn E,Diefenbacher A,Nguyen MH,Böge K,Burian H,Dettling M,Burian R,Ta TMT

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic insomnia, premenopausal women and sleep disordered breathing: part 2. Comparison of nondrug treatment trials in normal breathing and UARS post menopausal women complaining of chronic insomnia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The question addressed here is: Can a discrete sleep disordered breathing (SDB) play a role in the insomnia complaint of postmenopausal chronic insomniacs? To respond to the query, two groups of individuals derived from a cohort of postmenopausal chronic insomniacs recruited mostly from the community were enl...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00463-4

    authors: Guilleminault C,Palombini L,Poyares D,Chowdhuri S

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Optimism measured pre-operatively is associated with reduced pain intensity and physical symptom reporting after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Optimism is thought to be associated with long-term favourable outcomes for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Our objective was to examine the association between optimism and post-operative pain and physical symptoms in CABG patients. METHODS:We assessed optimism pre-operative...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.07.018

    authors: Ronaldson A,Poole L,Kidd T,Leigh E,Jahangiri M,Steptoe A

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of fear of symptoms and perceived control on asthma symptom perception.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Self-reported asthma symptoms correlate only modestly with measures of underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. In this study, we investigated the role of fear of symptoms and perceived control on respiratory symptom perception in patients with asthma. METHODS:Patients with intermittent to moderate persiste...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.04.005

    authors: Janssens T,Verleden G,De Peuter S,Petersen S,Van den Bergh O

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • A pilot study of postnatal depression following caesarean section using two retrospective self-rating instruments.

    abstract::In a retrospective comparison study of rates of postnatal depression using two self-rating instruments, a significantly higher incidence of postnatal depression was found among subjects who had undergone Caesarean section than in those who had a vaginal delivery. The excess of cases of postnatal depression among the C...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)90084-1

    authors: Edwards DR,Porter SA,Stein GS

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between diabetic control and individual and family characteristics.

    abstract::Thirty eight children and adolescents between the ages of 10 and 17 years were examined for an association between diabetic control and psychological health determined by questionnaires to examine self concept, locus of control and family cohesion and adaptability. The group as a whole had a high score on the self est...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-3999(87)90057-2

    authors: Evans CL,Hughes IA

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Can we predict which head and neck cancer survivors develop fears of recurrence?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to investigate longitudinal predictors of fear of recurrence in survivors of head and neck cancer (HNC) using Leventhal's Common Sense Model (CSM) as a framework. The research questions were as follows: (a) to what extent do HNC patients report fear of cancer recurrence? (b)...

    journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.03.014

    authors: Llewellyn CD,Weinman J,McGurk M,Humphris G

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00