Abstract:
:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) produce potent analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. We studied postoperative pain in 97 consecutive patients having photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) by an excimer laser with different topical NSAID protocols. Treatment with topical homatropine hydrobromide, either diclofenac sodium (Voltaren Ophthalmic) or ketorolac tromethamine (Acular), and a soft contact lens was most effective in achieving post-PRK analgesia. We also studied post-PRK myopic regression in 68 consecutive patients and found that flurbiprofen sodium (Ocufen), when added to topical steroid protocols, significantly reduced myopic regression for one year postoperatively more than steroids alone or steroids and diclofenac sodium. Diclofenac, used with topical steroids, had less of an additive effect on myopic regression than did flurbiprofen. Topical NSAIDs are useful adjuncts to PRK therapy, both to eliminate postoperative pain and to control post-PRK myopic regression.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Arshinoff S,D'Addario D,Sadler C,Bilotta R,Johnson TMdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80756-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
216-22eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(13)80756-0journal_volume
20 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate survival and the risk for mortality after cataract surgery in relation to individual-level and socioeconomic factors in Scotland over 3 decades. SETTING:Linked healthcare data, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Representative population-based study. METHODS:A 5% random sample of Scottish decedents linked to...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.01.018
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the ASCRS Cornea Clinical Committee performed a review of the current literature on the corneal crosslinking (CXL) procedure for treating corneal ectasia. The members explored the data on the techniques currently in use and under investigation, including their advantages, safety profiles, risks, and cost an...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.06.027
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) with riboflavin and ultraviolet-A light is a method for treating progressive keratectasia. The currently accepted treatment parameters induce collagen crosslinking in the anterior 250 to 350 microm of corneal stroma. To protect the endothelium, CXL inclusion criteria require a minim...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.060
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We report a 66-year-old patient who presented with increasing hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia in both eyes 8 years after bilateral laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and LASIK enhancement in the left eye aiming for spectacle independence. Bilateral multifocal toric Lentis Mplus intraocular lenses (I...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.08.042
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the in vitro optical quality of multifocal apodized intraocular lenses (IOLs) at different focal points. SETTING:University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:The Acrysof Restor +3.0 diopter (D) multifocal IOL with 2 main foci (bifocal IOL) and the Finevision multifoc...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.12.038
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the change in anterior, posterior, and net corneal power more than 18 months after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) by RTVue anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT). SETTING:Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. DESIGN:Prospective observational s...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000224
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for myopia using a repetition rate of 15 Hz instead of 10 Hz. SETTING:The Cornea and Laser Eye Institute, Teaneck, and Department of Ophthalmology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA. METHODS:Photorefractive keratectomy using a ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00406-x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the design of a new intraocular lens (IOL) capable of correcting spherical and chromatic aberrations when implanted in the human eye. SETTING:University of Murcia, Murcia, and University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. METHODS:A hybrid singlet achromatic IOL was designed. The IOL has a combination o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.03.041
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multizone/multipass photorefractive keratectomy (MP-PRK) technique was used to treat 315 eyes with the 193 nm VISX 20/20 excimer laser. Algorithms were developed to treat the full range of myopia, including 170 low myopic eyes (-1.0 to -6.0 diopters [D]), 105 moderately myopic eyes (-6.0 to -10.0 D), and 40 highly m...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80559-7
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anterior chamber depth was measured in 15 eyes with sulcus placed (Group 1) and 12 eyes with bag placed (Group 2) IOGEL PC-12 lenses, and in 11 eyes with bag placed IOGEL 1103 lenses (Group 3). The mean anterior chamber depth was 3.29 mm in Group 1, 4.17 mm in Group 2, and 4.16 mm in Group 3. The difference betwee...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)81017-6
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate ocular penetration of topically applied linezolid, a new antibiotic agent targeted against gram-positive organisms. SETTING:Laboratory of Pharmacology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. METHODS:New Zealand White rabbits were divided into 3 equal groups. One drop of 50 microL (...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.09.036
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the efficacy of several subjective and objective methods of accommodation measurement in normal prepresbyopic and presbyopic populations to identify appropriate methods for measuring the outcome of accommodative restorative procedures. SETTING:University of Houston, College of Optometry, Houston, Texa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.12.045
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the benefit of various surgical methods to address pseudophakic negative dysphotopsia. SETTING:Private practice, Los Angeles, California, USA. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:The following 4 surgical methods were used to treat negative dysphotopsia: secondary piggyback intraocular lens...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.02.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To document keratocyte distribution and changes with age in the cellular network of the human cornea in vivo. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany. METHODS:Forty-nine eyes of 31 healthy subjects of various ages were examined with a modified Microphthal scanning-slit con...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01227-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate an algorithm for corneal power estimation in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after myopic laser refractive surgery using direct corneal measurements. SETTING:International Vision Correction Research Centre, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. METHODS:Corneal parameters in norma...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.07.011
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 cases of reopening of macular holes after successful neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) posterior capsulotomy. Both patients had surgery for closure of macular holes with recovery of visual acuity. To our knowledge, this is the first report of recurrent macular holes after Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy treated su...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.07.020
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare two standard small incision techniques for cataract surgery--clear corneal incision and sclerocorneal incision--with regard to postoperative disturbance of the blood-aqueous barrier (BAB). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna, Austria. METHODS:This prospective comparative study...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80296-4
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the spherical aberration of the cornea in the general population and whether keratometry readings are predictive of corneal spherical aberration values. SETTING:Private comprehensive ophthalmology practice. METHODS:Corneal spherical aberration and keratometry readings were measured in 696 normal ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.01.035
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the results of simultaneous photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) in keratoconus after previous intrastromal corneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation. SETTING:Enaim Laser Center, Jerusalem, Israel. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:This study comprised patients with mod...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.05.033
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ergonomics of ocular surgery has received little attention even though the usual positioning of the patient and surgeon during traditional cataract surgery places the surgeon at risk for back, neck, and arm strain. The recent development of the temporal cataract incision allows the operating microscope to be tilte...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80122-9
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the relative degrees of adherence of a clinical strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to the optic material of four intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Center for Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. METHODS:Intraocular lens optics made of poly(methyl m...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80085-0
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a technique that uses flexible iris hooks to dilate and stabilize the capsular bag in a patient with a very deep set and small eye, narrow palpebral fissure, shallow anterior chamber, and very small pupil, who was scheduled for routine phacoemulsification for a white cataract. At the time of iris...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.009
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the repeatability and reliability of Belin-Ambrósio Enhanced Ectasia Display-III indices and topometric indices with a Scheimpflug system (Pentacam HR) in normal eyes and keratoconic eyes. SETTING:Ulucanlar Eye Research and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.10.042
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze uveal and capsular biocompatibility 1 year following implantation of a sharp-edged, hydrophilic, collagen-containing posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Vienna Medical School, Vienna, Austria. METHOD:In a prospective study, a Collamer CC4204B...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.11.041
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive survey was sent to the residency directors of 129 ophthalmology training programs in the United States. Forty percent of residents gained experience as primary surgeon during their first year; 43% performed only part of the surgery. Seventy-three percent began learning cataract extraction using the ext...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01380-9
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lens manufacturers do not usually supply information about the central thickness of an intraocular lens optic. This paper describes a method to calculate the central lens thickness from variables normally supplied by the manufacturer, i.e., the total lens power in situ, the edge thickness, the optic diameter, and some...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80278-7
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To apply artificial intelligence models to predict the occurrence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) after phacoemulsification. SETTING:Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran. DESIGN:Clinical-based cross-sectional study. METHODS:The posterior capsule status of eyes operated on for age-related cataract and t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.036
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results of using subconjunctival anesthesia (SCA) in cataract surgery. Subjective patient questionnaires and the medical records of 133 consecutive SCA patients who had scleral tunnel phacoemulsification cataract surgery were analyzed. All SCA patients received preoperative medication, but mos...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80488-9
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To ascertain whether the change in refraction caused by paired lamellating corneal incisions in cadaver eyes could be achieved in living eyes and whether wound healing influences this effect. SETTING:Virchow Hospital Eye Clinic, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany. METHODS:This prospective study included 45 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80342-2
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lenticule of intrastromal corneal tissue was cut together with 2 small incisions of 3.0 mm using a low-energy femtosecond laser system, FEMTO LDV Z8; 1 incision led to the posterior plane and 1 to the anterior, allowing dissection of the lenticule. When needed, recentering of the treatment area was possible without ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000236
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00