Abstract:
:Puerulus settlement of the western Atlantic spiny lobster, Panulirus argus, was monitored using modified Witham collectors from December 1996 to March 1998 at seven sites around St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. A total of 605 pueruli were collected from 553 samples for a catch per unit effort (CPUE) for all sites of 1.09 pueruli. The greatest settlement occurred on sites within a recently declared marine reserve, which had an overall CPUE of 1.77 pueruli. Settlement in non-reserve sites was much lower with an overall CPUE of 0.31 pueruli. Pueruli recruitment declined 67% at inshore sites and 53% at offshore sites between July 1992 - April 1994 and February 1997 - March 1998. Also, only 10% of months sampled in 1997-98 had a CPUE > 0.5 compared to 55% in a previous study in 1992 - 1993. Despite the decline in pueruli CPUE in 1997-98 compared to 1992-94, the commercial lobster catch in the 2000-01 fishing season, and by inference the adult lobster population (legal lobster size in the US Virgin Islands is > or = 3.5 cm carapace length), remained stable.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
Kojis BL,Quinn NJ,Caseau SMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
17-24eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
51 Suppl 4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Two types of inclusion bodies were consistently observed under light microscopy in bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) leaf tissue infected with Bean rugose mosaic virus (BRMV), a species of the genus Comovirus, family Comoviridae. One type consisted of vacuolated inclusions found mainly in the cytoplasm of epidermal cells. The...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The volume of secretion obtained from adult Zonocerus variegatus (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae) was influenced by the type of food plants. Insects fed on leaves of cassava Manihot esculenta, bitter leaves Vernonia amygdalina, and a mixture of M. esculenta and Acalypha wilkesiana gave a good volume of secretion while Chr...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of their slow growth, shade-tolerant species remain exposed to foliar damage long before reproductive age. Foliar damage can be controlled through synchronous leaf production and specialized phytochemical strategies. In this study, the dynamics of foliar damage in different cohorts of seedlings were evaluated ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nests used in this study were obtained from trap-nests (tubes of cardboard and cut bamboo stems) placed on Santa Carlota Farm (Itaoca Section-IS, Santana Section-SS and Cerrado-Ce), Cajuru, SP, Brazil. The number of nests and corresponding species obtained were as follows: 516 nests of T. curvitarsis, 104 of T. ru...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dose dependent antiproliferative effect of an alkaloidal substance extracted from the sponge Amphimedon viridis was tested on Leishmania mexicana promastigotes. Sponges were collected in Isla Larga, Venezuela (10 degrees 20' 20" - 10 degrees 24" N, 64 degrees 19' - 64 degrees 22' W), cut and dipped in methanol for...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A conductivity staining method for tissue samples were developed using a solution of 10 ml of 5% carbolic acid solution, 2 g of tannic acid, and 10 ml of saturated aluminium sulfate 12-hydrated after fixation with osmium. Specimens of kidney (mouse) with the above treatment can be analyzed under a scanning electron mi...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of monodominant forests on well-drained soils in tropical regions has been widely reported. Such forests most likely result from a combination of both ecological and evolutionary factors. Under conditions of high seed and seedling mortality, vegetative reproduction could create a reproductive advantage l...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v62i2.11639
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Costa Rica, cervical cancer is the second most common female cancer, despite accessibility of screening through the universal health care system. There is little understanding of knowledge levels of the adolescent population on cervical cancer, although this population is the most exposed to risk factors. This stud...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v62i3.14063
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical evaluation of terminology use in ecology is important to avoid using jargon that helps little to facilitate communication. Here we reply to Monge-Najera’s comment on the use of the terms ensemble and assemblage, we argue for the use of the words ensamble and ensamblaje in Spanish. In addition, both terms have...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seed dispersal is a fundamental process in plant ecology and is of critical importance for the restoration of tropical communities. The lands of the Cabo Rojo National Wildlife Refuge (CRNWR), formerly under agriculture, were abandoned in the 1970s and colonized mainly by non-native tree species of degraded pastures. ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lime juice killed millions of Vibrio cholerae O1, El Tor, Inaba, present on cabbage and lettuce contaminated in the laboratory. The lethal effect was evident within 5 min of exposure to lime juice. No vibrios could be recovered at dilution 1:10 using alkaline peptone water (APW) and thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sacc...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice fields occupy large areas in Northeastern Argentina, and in Corrientes this widespead activity has become a feature in the landscape, as it is one of the main producing provinces. The aquatic Coleoptera is part of the fauna inhabiting these artificial environments but little is known about this group in irrigated...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basic aspects of the reproductive biology are largely unknown for most tropical tree species, although they are important elements to understand the impacts of anthropogenic activities as logging and forest fragmentation on these populations. In this study, data are presented on leaf and reproductive phenology, fruit ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v57i3.5491
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four expeditions were made to Coiba National Park between 1996 and 1998 to characterize this part of the poorly known Panamian Pacific polychaete fauna. The samples were collected by SCUBA diving, either by removing 4 kg blocks of dead coral (Pocillopora sp.) or scraping off 25 x 25 cm quadrats of Telesto multiflora o...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An avirulent T. gondii strain isolated from a owl (Glaucidium brasilianum) produces randomly distributed cysts in the brain of mice which can survive to inocula as high as 1000 oocysts. Cysts appeared for the first time after 15 days of infection. Regarding to humoral immunity development due to our TCR-2 strain, dete...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new species of Hyalinobatrachium of the fleischmanni group, H. mondolfii, is described from the Orinoco delta floodplains in Venezuela. This new species can be distinguished from other congeners by the following combination of characters: parietal peritoneum clear, pericardium white, visceral and hepatic peritoneum ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the diet and feeding habits of the fishes Heterandria bimaculata and Poecilia sphenops. Specimens were captured monthly in "Los Carros" damp, Morelos, Mexico (18 degrees 37' N, 98 degrees 43' W). We quantified gut content by the numerical method and by the frequency of occurrence method; and used the MacAr...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The striped marlin (Tetrapturus audax) is found in temperate and tropical waters of the Pacific and Indian Ocean. It is particularly abundant in the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula. Specimens brought to Cabo San Lucas port (22 degrees 53' N y 109 degrees 54' W) by the sport fishery fleet that operates wi...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diet ofa neotropical fish species (Creagrutus bolivari) was studied using different methods: the Cortés 1997 graphic method and two relative importance indexes, one designed by George and Hadley in 1979 (% RIi) and another proposed by Cortés in 1997 (% IRIi). Only discrete prey (aquatic and terrestrial invertebrat...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The composition of leaf and rhizome essential oils of Alpinia smithiae that grow wild in the Western Ghats of Kerala (South India) was analysed by gas chromatography. The major components were beta-caryophyllene, sabinene, myrcene and 1,8-cineole in both samples, but variation in the yield of oil as well as the major ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomarkers are a widely applied approach in environmental studies. Analyses of cholinesterase (ChE), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and lipid peroxidation (LPO) are biomarkers that can provide information regarding early effects of pollutants at different biochemical levels on an organism. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i1.2769
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resident and migratory shorebirds inhabit different kinds of wetlands such as lagoons, rivers and seashores among others. In recent years, these areas have been importantly affected by urban, agriculture and touristic activities, such as the Barra de Navidad lagoon, for which little information is available to support...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of irradiation of the aqueous solution of L. m. muta venom was evaluated with thermic neutrons from Uranium-235 employing doses of 1.61 to 5.19 Gray. The venom was examined for protein content by the Folin Lowry Method modified by Stauffer; for acute toxicity by intraperitoneal route estimation in mice and ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mato Grosso is a typical Atlantic Forest stream located on the East coast of Brazil, approximately 70 km from Rio de Janeiro city. From its source at about 800m a.s.l, the stream drains a 30km2 area of the Northwestern part of the municipality of Saquarema, state of Rio de Janeiro and flows into the Saquarema Lago...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v58i4.5425
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Centrostephanus coronatus reaches a density of 0.06 individuals/m2 in shallow reef waters in Parque Nacional Marino Ballena, Pacific of Costa Rica, in the same habitat occupied by the urchin Diadema mexicanum. It is the fourth species of diadematoid urchins reported for Costa Rican and a first new report for Central A...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied fruit availability, diet and habitat use by white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari) in Corcovado National Park, southwest Costa Rica, from July 1996 to April 1997. The results show that the availability of important fruits for the white-lipped peccary differs between habitats and climatic seasons. Fruit avail...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of the community of moss springtails on oak and fir bark in the forests at the NW slope of Iztaccihuatl Volcano, State of Mexico, is analyzed. The study included four samplings (November 2003, March-June-August 2004), carried out in three altitudes I: 2750 m, II: 2 930 and 3 250 m a.s.l. Calculated index...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Panulirus gracilis is a high valuable lobster species with considerable captures along the tropical Pacific coast. In this study, I present some biological and fishery parameters described after a sample of 843 lobsters, landed in Playa Lagarto from November 2007 to October 2008. From landing records, a total of 74.9%...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrient dynamics in forest plantations of Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) established for restoration of degraded lands in Colombia. Azadirachta indica is a tree species which use is steadily increasing for restoration of tropical and subtropical arid and degraded lands throughout the world. The objective of this rese...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fertility life table of Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) preying either on Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) caterpillars or on alternative prey Tenebrio molitor L. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) under greenhouse conditions (30 +/- 5 degrees C, 61 +/- 23% RH) were studied. The...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00