Abstract:
:Bauxite explotation of the Orinoco River in recent years is an important source of heavy metals discharge in the ecosystem, changing the natural biochemical flow of these elements and their concentrations in water, sediment and organisms. Iron and copper concentrations were measured in the fish Plagioscion squamosissimus in the Orinoco river, by sampling the fish population for three months (September-November 1998) in the main channel of the middle Orinoco (07 degrees 38' 21.2" N; 66 degrees 19' 10.9" W) and in Castillero lagoon (7 degrees 39' 09" N; 66 degrees 09' 00" W) with 2 and 4 cm mesh sizes. The internal organs of 30 fishes per month and site were stove-dried at 80 degrees C, pulverized and dried in disecator for 30 min to use as indicators with the acid digestion method for predicting the effect of heavy metals. We found relatively high values of iron and copper concentrations in fishes of the lagoon, and high seasonal variations in the iron concentration.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
González AR,Márquez A,Chung KSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
207-13eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
48 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Blood inoculation in mice showed that Toxoplasma organisms circulate in blood after 1 h of oocyst infection. Parasites were detected up to 15 days later and then disappeared from the bloodstream concomitantly with cyst formation in the brain, probably due to antibody presence. Immunosuppression caused by cortisone ace...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The floristic composition and structure of a premontane moist forest remnant were studied in the El Rodeo Protected Zone, Central Valley of Costa Rica. Three one-hectare plots were established in the non-disturbed forest, and all trees with a diameter at breast height (dbh) of 10 cm or greater were marked, measured an...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Richness and abundance of birds in riparian forest belts of varied breadths at the Sesesmiles river microwatershed, Copan, Honduras. Riparian forests protect many species of plants and animals. We studied bird communities in riparian forest belts of the Sesesmiles river microwatershed, Copan, Honduras (140 degrees 43'...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of irradiation of the aqueous solution of L. m. muta venom was evaluated with thermic neutrons from Uranium-235 employing doses of 1.61 to 5.19 Gray. The venom was examined for protein content by the Folin Lowry Method modified by Stauffer; for acute toxicity by intraperitoneal route estimation in mice and ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vivo model to study the antimalaric effect of plant extracts is described. White mice (25-30 g body weight) are treated subcutaneously with 0.6 ml of the diluted extract starting seven days before P. berghei infection; treatment continues until death or for 30 days. Simultaneously 0.2 ml of the extract are appli...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical evidence has long pointed to the existence of Clostridium tetani in Costa Rica. Thirty soil samples were studied for clostridia, and two yielded six strains of C. tetani, four of which proved to be toxigenic when mice were inoculated intraperitoneally with the culture supernates. These four isolates could be ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Central America, palm swamps are known collectively as yolillales. These wetlands are usually dominated by the raffia palm Raphia taedigera, but also by the royal palm Manicaria saccifera and -in lower extensions- by the American oil palm Elaeis oleifera. The yolillales tend to be poor in woody species and are char...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different features of the satellite associations between the acrocentric chromosomes of 100 postpartum mothers, between 14 and 43 years of age, and 100 neonates (51 males and 49 females) from Puriscal, Costa Rica, were compared (400 cells were examined, 2 from each individual). Several types of satellite associations ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is the first taxonomic account of the hydroid orders Anthoathecatae and Leptothecatae from the Caribbean and Pacific coast of Costa Rica. All specimens are currently stored at the reference collection of the Museo de Zoología, Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica. Sixteen hydroid species are recor...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Menidia humboldtiana silverside is considered one of the most important species in fisheries in some states of Mexico. Knowing the choice that this species exercises over its food gives us an understanding of the behavior of zooplankton in presence of zooplanktonic fish, and tells us if the silverside choose among...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Costa Rican natural ecosystems are among the most diverse in the world. For this reason, we isolated strains of the entomopathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) to determine their diversity, distribution and abundance. A total of 146 Bt strains were obtained from environmental samples collected from diverse n...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v54i1.13981
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ecologists have been largely interested in the description and understanding of the power scaling relationships between body size and abundance of organisms. Many studies have focused on estimating the exponents of these functions across taxonomic groups and spatial scales, to draw inferences about the processes under...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v64i1.18334
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Black Brant is a common inhabitant of the Western Artic American tundra, which migrates to Southern Pacific coasts during the winter season. Approximately, 31000 birds (31%) constitute the Mexican population of Brants at Guerrero Negro, Ojo de Liebre, and Exportadora de Sal lagoon complex; nevertheless, there is l...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily emergence of mayflies in Neotropical rivers and their causes have been poorly studied. In temperate zones, this process is better known and attributed to several factors. In this work, we studied the daily emergence of subimagines of several Ephemeroptera genera in La Picón River of a Venezuelan Andean cloud for...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v64i1.17919
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice fields occupy large areas in Northeastern Argentina, and in Corrientes this widespead activity has become a feature in the landscape, as it is one of the main producing provinces. The aquatic Coleoptera is part of the fauna inhabiting these artificial environments but little is known about this group in irrigated...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fertility life table of Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) preying either on Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) caterpillars or on alternative prey Tenebrio molitor L. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) under greenhouse conditions (30 +/- 5 degrees C, 61 +/- 23% RH) were studied. The...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sechium edule (chayote) is a cucurbitaceus species. A fast transition from domestic crop to exportation product, made evident the lack of adequate information about the plant and the cultivation techniques. This work summarizes, reinterprets or describes comprehensively several aspects related to the taxonomy, origin,...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population structure and environmental relationships of the tropical tree Nectandra rudis (Lauraceae), a rare species in western Mexico. The tree N. rudis is a rare species from western Mexico of which community and population features are unknown. We studied a population in an altitudinal gradient, from 550-1,850 m a...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of monodominant forests on well-drained soils in tropical regions has been widely reported. Such forests most likely result from a combination of both ecological and evolutionary factors. Under conditions of high seed and seedling mortality, vegetative reproduction could create a reproductive advantage l...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v62i2.11639
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megalopta Smith, 1853, is a Neotropical genus of nocturnal or crepuscular bees. Two subgenera are recognized with most of its nearly 30 species placed in the nominate subgenus. Species of Megalopta s. str. are more commonly collected than species of Noctoraptor Engel et al. 1997, all presumably parasites of Megalopta ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v58i1.5207
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the study of more than 450 specimens of Hydroides and Serpula, 12 species from the Grand Caribbean Region were identified and characterized. Eight species were collected along the shores of the Yucatan Peninsula and five were found in other localities in the Gulf of Mexico, seven others are from Cuba and comments...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actually, the germplasm of Jatropha spp. is conserved as whole plants in field collections. Under this storage method, the genetic resources are exposed to disease, pest and natural hazards such as human error, drought and weather damage. Besides, field genebanks are costly to maintain and with important requirements ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i1.2782
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproductive season of tilapia was studied by monthly samplings at Emiliano Zapata dam, Morelos State, Mexico. From February 1999 through February 2000 a sample of 50 fish was taken from the commercial catch (castnet, 6.5 cm of mesh size). The observed sex ratio was 1:1.29 (females:males) (chi(2)=10.26; p<0.05). T...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v53i3-4.14666
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Starch gel electrophoresis was used to analyze the allelic variability of four polymorphic loci (Lap-2, Lap-3, Pgm and Gpi) from a single population of Artemia franciscana (Kellogg, 1906) from the Great Salt Lake (Utah, USA), cultured under eight different experimental conditions. The organisms were cultured to the ad...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Redescription of Parodon caliensis and Saccodon dariensis (Characiformes: Parodontidae). Parodontidae family is a group of Characiformes fishes distributed throughout South America and parts of Panama, except in the basins of the southern Bahia state in Brasil on the Atlantic coast, Patagonia and the Amazon river chan...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two laboratory maintenance systems of Trypanosoma rangeli were compared. The maintenance by weekly subinoculations in Tobie's culture medium and the intrafemoral inoculation of Rhodnius prolixus with cultured flagellates, resulted in loss of infectivity of the metacyclic salivarian trypomastigotes for mice, ten months...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-inflammatory properties of Loasa speciosa and Loasa triphylla (Loasaceae), Urtica leptuphylla and Urera baccifera (Urticaceae), and Chaptalia nutans (Asteracene) were studied using the carregeenan induced rat paw edema model. Aqueous extracts of each plant were made according to the ethnobotanical use. The hi...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deforestation of tropical forests is threatening monkey biodiversity and their health status, dependent of an ecologically undisturbed area. To asses this relationship, we analyzed parasite occurrence in their intestines. The study was conducted at the Estación Biológica La Suerte (EBLS), Limón, Costa Rica. The group ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Philopotamidae is a large caddisfly family with 20 extant genera comprising about 1000 described species worldwide. Alterosa contains 22 described species distributed in South and Southeastern Brazil. Adults of the genus are very similar in general structure, but are remarkable for their wide variation in male genital...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i2.3915
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts from thirteen species of plants were evaluated by "in vivo" antimalarial test against plasmodium berghei effects. Significant activities were observed in the ethyl acetate and aqueous extracts, elaborated of Cedrela tonduzii leaves, Trichilia havanensis and Trichilia americana barks, Neurolaena lobata and Gli...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00