Combined blockade of NMDA and non-NMDA receptors produces respiratory arrest in the adult cat.

abstract：:Using structural MRI and whole-head EEG recordings, we analyzed the correlations between the anatomical parameters of the corpus callosum and the hemispheric distribution of the cortical movement-related potentials during right finger and shoulder movements in nine right-handed men. Statistically significant correlati...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Stancák A Jr,Lücking CH,Kristeva-Feige R

更新日期：2000-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of centrally administered bombesin on core temperature was investigated in rats which had been chronically fitted with a cannula in the third cerebral ventricle and with an intraperitoneal temperature-monitoring radiotransmitter. Intracerebroventricularly administered bombesin (0.01, 0.1 or 1 microgram) res...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Persaud RA,Coen CW

更新日期：1994-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficits in processing of auditory stimuli are known to play an important role in the aetiology of dyslexia. To specify the auditory deficit in children at risk for dyslexia, 19 children with a phonological deficit and 15 controls were tested using the mismatch negativity event-related potential, which reflects preatt...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bitz U,Gust K,Spitzer M,Kiefer M

更新日期：2007-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials(ERPs) were measured while subjects were constructing mental images of a letter of the alphabet. Following presentation of an uppercase letter, subjects were asked to form a mental image of the same letter in lower case, and determine whether or not it had an ascending or descending stroke (asc...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yamamoto S,Mukai H

更新日期：1998-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether mild birth complications (C-section birth, C-section + 15 min global anoxia) interact with stress at adulthood to modulate levels of [3H]WIN 35428 binding to dopamine transporters (DAT) in rat brain. Without stress, adult C-sectioned rats showed increased DAT binding in the dorsal stria...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： El-Khodor BF,Boksa P

更新日期：2002-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the mRNA levels of neuronal, inducible, endothelial nitric oxide synthases (nNOS, iNOS, eNOS) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in a rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) after tourniquet application to a hind limb to identify molecules that trigger secondary events after peripheral nerve injury. Si...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Abe S,Mizusawa I,Kanno K,Yabashi A,Suto M,Kuraya M,Honda T,Hiraiwa K

更新日期：2003-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Early left-hemispheric brain lesions may lead to a reorganization of language into the right hemisphere. Language functions are consecutively spared, but visuospatial functions show slight deficits. Cortical 'crowding' of the right hemisphere has been suggested as an explanation for this effect, but no direct evidence...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lidzba K,Staudt M,Wilke M,Grodd W,Krägeloh-Mann I

更新日期：2006-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-leucine-rich glioma inactivated 1 (anti-LGI1) encephalitis is one of the most frequently encountered forms of autoimmune encephalitis. Many patients with anti-LGI1 encephalitis develop permanent hippocampal neuron loss and chronic neuropsychiatric symptoms, suggesting that LGI antibodies (Ab) might have a neuroto...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Ayşit-Altuncu N,Ulusoy C,Öztürk G,Tüzün E

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trembler mouse suffers from a dominantly inherited mutation of the peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP-22) gene which results in abnormal myelination of the peripheral nervous system. However, the clinical symptoms observed in the mutant suggest abnormalities in the central nervous system. Using the Northern blot te...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bascles L,Bonnet J,Garbay B

更新日期：1994-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the study of pathological conditions, magnetic resonance spectroscopy can provide useful information about brain-behavior relationships in normal subjects. Recently, there have been reports of correlations between N-acetylaspartate (NAA) values and cognitive functions in normal adults. We tested the pos...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Giménez M,Junqué C,Narberhaus A,Caldú X,Segarra D,Vendrell P,Bargalló N,Mercader JM

更新日期：2004-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the visuospatial asymmetries in children with dyslexia and healthy children by using the manual line bisection task, and investigated the processing of spatial context with a 'local' cueing paradigm consisting of geometric symbols placed on the extremities of the lines. The performance between heal...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Michel C,Bidot S,Bonnetblanc F,Quercia P

更新日期：2011-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of neonatal axotomy on the maturation of motoneurone somadendritic morphology was studied in identified motoneurones innervating the ankle dorsiflexor muscles tibialis anterior (TA) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) of the rat by intracellular injection of Lucifer Yellow and confocal microscopy. At birth,...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Dekkers J,Navarrete R

更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The glomerular layer of the olfactory bulb contains a substantial population of dopaminergic neurons. We determined the quantity and location of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors which are the presumed targets of these neurons. Binding of the D1 selective ligand [3H]SCH23390 was slightly above background and was distribute...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Nickell WT,Norman AB,Wyatt LM,Shipley MT

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the distribution of mGluR2/3 in the mouse superior colliculus (SC) with antibody immunocytochemistry and the effect of enucleation on this distribution. We also compared this labeling to that for calbindin D28K. Anti-mGluR2/3-immunoreactive (IR) cells formed distinctive laminar patterns within the lowe...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Kim MA,Jeon CJ

更新日期：1999-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The L1/NgCAM cell adhesion molecule is involved in neurite outgrowth, axonal fasciculation and cell migration in the nervous system. We studied the effects of antibodies against L1 injected intracranially at various times before and after training 2-day-old chicks in a visual categorization task. Memory retention was ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Tiunova A,Anokhin KV,Schachner M,Rose SP

更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotonin transporter is a strong candidate for aetiological involvement in affective disorders and psychosis. We analysed a VNTR in intron 2 of the human serotonin transporter gene (hSERT) for allelic association with bipolar affective disorder, unipolar depression and schizophrenia. An increased frequency of all...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Collier DA,Arranz MJ,Sham P,Battersby S,Vallada H,Gill P,Aitchison KJ,Sodhi M,Li T,Roberts GW,Smith B,Morton J,Murray RM,Smith D,Kirov G

更新日期：1996-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraplantar carrageenan induced a peripheral oedema and c-Fos like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI) in L4-L5 segments in the dorsal horn (DH) of the rat spinal cord. The total number of carrageenan evoked Fos-LI neurones was 153 +/- 10 per section, with a predominant localization in the superficial and deep laminae of the D...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Buritova J,Honoré P,Chapman V,Besson JM

更新日期：1995-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The mixed-action κ-opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, pentazocine, binds to both KOR and the µ-opioid receptor (MOR). Racemic (±)-pentazocine and (-)-pentazocine, each administered systemically, have been shown to produce antinociception in various animal models. In contrast, racemic (±)-pentazocine failed to produce anti...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Robinson DL Jr,Nag S,Mokha SS

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have yielded contradictory evidence on whether visual speech perception (watching articulatory gestures) can activate the human primary auditory cortex. To circumvent confounds due to inter-individual anatomical variation, we defined our subjects' Heschl's gyri and assessed blood oxygenation-dependent s...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Pekkola J,Ojanen V,Autti T,Jääskeläinen IP,Möttönen R,Tarkiainen A,Sams M

更新日期：2005-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the brainstem-spinal cord preparation isolated from newborn rats, an established model for the study of the hypoxic respiratory depression (HRD), has been used. The comparison of Fos expression in ponto-medullary areas in these preparations placed either in normoxic or hypoxic conditions suggests that o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bodineau L,Cayetanot F,Frugière A

更新日期：2001-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated a loss of cannabinoid CB1 receptors in the basal ganglia in Huntington's disease (HD), but there are no data on endocannabinoid levels in this disease. In the present study, we have addressed this question by using rats with bilateral intrastriatal injections of 3-nitropropionic acid (...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lastres-Becker I,Fezza F,Cebeira M,Bisogno T,Ramos JA,Milone A,Fernández-Ruiz J,Di Marzo V

更新日期：2001-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular recordings from neurosecretory cells in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) displayed either an excitation or no response following electrical stimulation (5 Hz) of the A1 noradrenergic region of the ventrolateral medulla, and exhibited either an increase or no effect in neuronal activity in r...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Tanaka J,Nomura M,Saito H

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemispheric differences in the temporal processing of musical sounds within the primary auditory cortex were investigated using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time series analysis on a 3.0 T system in right-handed individuals who had no formal training in music. The two hemispheres exhibited a clear-cut ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Izumi S,Itoh K,Matsuzawa H,Takahashi S,Kwee IL,Nakada T

更新日期：2011-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount of backward walking induced in mice by co-administration of clenbuterol, a beta-adrenoceptor agonist and putative antidepressant, and the benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide was plotted as a three-dimensional surface, using modified Uniras software. The surface was compared with the theoretical surface to be ex...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hughes MJ,Sykes EA,Steinberg H

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 6-hydroxydopamine rat model of Parkinson's disease was combined with intracerebral drug infusions to examine the influence of glutamate receptors on striatal output activity. When infused into the dopamine-denervated striatum, the AMPA-kainate receptor antagonist DNQX dose-dependently elicited contralateral rotati...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Schuller JJ,Marshall JF

更新日期：1995-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha 2-macroglobulin receptor/low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (alpha 2-M-R/LRP) is a multifunctional receptor which has been implicated in lipoprotein metabolism, clearance of proteinase-proteinase inhibitor complexes and regulation of growth factor/cytokine metabolism. This receptor is abundantl...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Birkenmeier G,Grosche J,Reichenbach A

更新日期：1996-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult male hamsters and rats were reared for 2 months in either an isolated condition (IC) or a social condition (SC). The lengths of synaptic active zones (SAZ) of synapses in the granule cell layer of the accessory olfactory bulb were measured as an indicator of synaptic size in perforated and non-perforated synapse...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Matsuoka M,Mori Y,Ichikawa M

更新日期：1996-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the involvement of norepinephrine in the medial prefrontal cortex in the rewarding/reinforcing effects of ethanol. We evaluated the effects of norepinephrine selective depletion in the medial prefrontal cortex of C57/BL6J inbred mice that are commonly used in molecular studies and are highly susceptible to ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Ventura R,De Carolis D,Alcaro A,Puglisi-Allegra S

更新日期：2006-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channel has been found to be expressed in a variety of tissues over the last few years, including the central nervous system (CNS). However, the distribution of TRPV1 in the CNS remains a controversial question. Here, we reveal that the expression of TRPV1 can be detect...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Huang WX,Min JW,Liu YQ,He XH,Peng BW

更新日期：2014-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the acoustic startle reflex is a measure of sensorimotor gating which occurs in both rodents and humans. PPI is deficient in severe neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia. We investigated PPI in 10 adult monkeys (Cebus apella). Stimuli were 115 dB white noise startle pulses, eith...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Linn GS,Javitt DC

更新日期：2001-01-22 00:00:00