Abstract:
:This study examines the test-retest reliability of the ventilatory threshold (VT) and the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Nine subjects completed two continuous incremental tests on either a wheelchair ergometer (WE, n = 5) or a cycle ergometer (CE, n = 4) to volitional fatigue. Metabolic and cardiorespiratory responses were continuously monitored during the tests with an automated metabolic cart interfaced with an electrocardiogram. Two experienced evaluators identified the VT using standardized respiratory gas exchange criteria. The reliability coefficient for the VO2max during the two trials was significant (r = 0.83, p < .05). However, there was no significant relationship (p > .05) between the two trials for the oxygen uptake (VO2) at the VT identified by the two evaluators (r = 0.45 and 0.43). The correlations for this variable between the two evaluators were highly significant on each trial (r = 0.99 and 1.00, p < .01). No significant differences were observed between the two trials for the VO2 at the VT and the VO2max. These results suggest that when monitoring the cardiorespiratory fitness of adults with CP, it may be more appropriate to evaluate the VO2max rather than the VT, because the former variable can be reliably determined in these individuals whereas the latter lacks consistency.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Holland LJ,Bhambhani YN,Ferrara MS,Steadward RDdoi
10.1016/0003-9993(94)90195-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-06-01 00:00:00pages
687-91issue
6eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
0003-9993(94)90195-3journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It has not been delineated how a disabled person is viewed when interacting with another person. The present study investigated subject perception of a counselor in a wheelchair who was seen in a video-taped counseling interview. Subject degree of body satisfaction was measured to assess the importance of this variabl...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the rate of self-reported substance use, consequent problems, perceived need for treatment, and receipt of treatment by persons with long-term spinal cord injury (SCI). Information was obtained from 86 persons with traumatic SCI who were between 13 and 58 years of age at injury,...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The potential effect of ethnicity on the serum lipid profile and lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] was studied in a population with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). STUDY DESIGN:The distribution and correlates of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and Lp(a) were studied in a population of 600 subjects with chr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90296-9
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of campus services on the health of veterans with traumatic injuries and comorbidities as they return from military service and enter college. DESIGN:Cross-sectional Internet survey using a mixed-methods analysis approach. SETTING:Four-year urban research university. PARTICIPANTS:Vet...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.10.008
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle pain syndrome is a complicated situation in that even an extensive work-up may overlook the primary etiology. A patient with multiple medical problems, including a history of partial gastrectomy due to trauma, a below-knee amputation from arteriosclerotic disease, and chronic phenytoin therapy for a seizure dis...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourty-four men (average age, 61.5 years) who had undergone amputation of both lower extremities were studied at a Veterans Administration hospital. Vascular insufficiency was the most frequent reason for amputation. In 26 of the patients bilateral below-knee amputations had been performed. Although diabetes mellitus ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the Feldenkrais method is an effective intervention for chronic neck/scapular pain in patients with visual impairment. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with an untreated control group. SETTING:Low vision center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=61) with visual impairment (mean, 53.3 y) and n...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.013
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate how exercise training and detraining affect oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL)-potentiated platelet function in men. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Department of physical medicine and rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:Ten sedentary men (mean age +/- standard error of the mean, 21.6+/-0.2 y) ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.112
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Krause JS, Zhai Y, Saunders LL, Carter RE. Risk of mortality after spinal cord injury: an 8-year prospective study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a theoretical model for mortality after spinal cord injury (SCI) by sequentially analyzing 4 sets of risk factors in relation to mortality (ie, adding 1 set of factors to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.020
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because the acute spinal cord injured patient is at high risk for the development of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), accurate diagnosis is critical. Clinical evaluation is unreliable 50% of the time, however, and the two highly accurate diagnostic procedures--venography and 125I-labelled fibrinogen scanning--are invasiv...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A compound nerve action potential (CNAP) recorded from surface of the skin is composed of single nerve fiber action potentials propagating at various conduction velocities (CVs). Based on this assumption, we constructed two CNAPs simulating those at the digit elicited by stimulation of the median nerve at the wrist (C...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ramelteon on sleep and daytime functioning among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:A double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a crossover design. SETTING:A research facility attached to an acute rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with TBI (...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.011
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on sensory deprivation suggests that the loss of somatosensory input to the central nervous system may have an impact on cortical reactivity and subsequent cognitive task efficiency. Individuals with spinal cord injury have a permanent loss of such input to varying degrees. However, there have been few invest...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(86)90119-x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate changes in temporospatial gait parameters after intrathecal baclofen (ITB) bolus administration in patients with spasticity resulting from acquired brain injury by using computerized gait analysis. DESIGN:Case series; before-after intervention. Walking performance and spasticity in lower-extremit...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.013
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report examined whether a 26-year-old man with a 5-year history of nonsevere aplastic anemia could perform aerobic training and whether exercise was beneficial. Testing was performed at baseline and at 8 and 16 weeks and included complete blood tests, graded exercise tests with breath-by-breath gas analyses,...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90146-1
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurements of stride length, gait speed, and distance walked during seven days were obtained from 15 postpolio and eight control subjects. Pedometers were used to measure distance walked. Measurements of stride length and speed were performed three times, and there was a high correlation between tests (R = .852-.969...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyposexuality is a common problem in stroke patients. Some stroke patients, however, may present with hypersexuality. We report three stroke patients who demonstrated hypersexuality and deviant sexual behavior after stroke. Abnormal sexual behavior was noted by members of the stroke rehabilitation team while the patie...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spinal cord injured patient has been the focus of clinical and research efforts to restore functional movement and obtain therapeutic benefits by electric stimulation of upper-motor-neuron paralyzed muscles. Our review articles treat developments in this field from 1983 to 1990. Efforts have been directed to resto...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the physiologic and functional recovery of standing balance and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in people after mild and moderate stroke. DESIGN:Inception cohort study with evaluations at 1 month and 3 months poststroke. SETTING:Laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-nine volunteers who had sust...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.11.023
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This issue of Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation includes an article by Rajasekaran et al that addresses the persistent, difficult, and unsettled issue of unwarranted authorship as it applies to physical medicine and rehabilitation. The findings that it exists and that its frequency is similar to the 25%...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.10.019
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of resistive inspiratory muscle training (RIMT) on the static pulmonary function and sleep-induced breathing disorder of individuals with chronic cervical cord injury. DESIGN:Before-after training. SETTING:Home-setting training program. PATIENTS:Fourteen complete traumatic tetraplegic ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.30937
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare a sample of adolescents with sport-related concussion (SRC) who were prescribed rest with 2 arms of a randomized controlled trial comparing aerobic exercise with placebo-like stretching. We also compared sex differences across the 3 approaches to treatment. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental trial. SETTIN...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.07.003
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive value of measurements of hand edema for the development of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Departments of rehabilitation medicine in 3 general hospitals and 1 rehabilitation hospital in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four stroke patients. INTERVENTI...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.34830
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of peripheral neuropathies should be aimed at maintaining the range of motion of the joints, re-educating the patient in skilled activities and optimizing the recovery of strength. Many techniques have been described to substitute for, to strengthen and to improve the function of residual innervated musc...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional outcome studies after treatment of primary brain tumors in children are lacking. This study of 30 children, ages 3 to 20 years (x 10.8 yrs) was aimed at documenting the effects of rehabilitation on functional outcome after treatment of primary brain tumors. Functional measurements were documented by a modif...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factor structure and scale properties of items underlying the mobility activities subdomains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). DESIGN:A cross-sectional self-report-based psychometric study. SETTING:Outpatient rehabilitation settings (N=3) in ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.025
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the reliability, validity, and factor structure of the Late Life Disability Instrument (LLDI) in individuals who use power wheelchairs as their primary means of mobility. DESIGN:A 4-week, test-retest study design. SETTING:Five Canadian cities. PARTICIPANTS:The validity sample included 115 new an...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant condition that occurs in approximately 1 of 25,000 births. It has long been associated with neurologic morbidity and mortality in adults, but more recently it has been increasingly identified in children. Neurological sequelae of achondroplasia includes spinal stenosis, spinal c...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether early therapy with a novel robotic device can reduce motor impairment and enhance functional recovery of poststroke patients with hemiparetic and hemiplegic upper limb. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial, with an 8-month follow-up. SETTING:Neurologic department and reha...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.032
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify differences in active cervical range of motion (aCROM) between patients with neck pain and those without neck pain, in patients with whiplash-associated disorders (WADs) and nontraumatic neck pain, and in patients with acute complaints versus those with chronic complaints. DATA SOURCES:Seven bib...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.10.003
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00