Abstract:
:We examined the mechanism of arachidonate release induced by somatostatin-14 (SS14) in CHO-K1 cells overexpressing rat hippocampal somatostatin receptor SSTR4. SSTR4 couples to pertussis toxin (PTX)-sensitive G-protein in CHO cells and does not lead to phosphoinositides breakdown or intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) mobilization (Bito et al.: J. Biol. Chem. 269, 12722-12730, 1994). SSTR4 activated mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase and induced the phosphorylation of 85kDa cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), in a PTX-sensitive manner. Furthermore, activations of both MAP kinase and cPLA2 were inhibited by treatment with wortmannin, at almost identical IC50 values. Thus, SSTR4 appears to stimulate MAP kinase and cPLA2 in a Gi-dependent, and through a wortmannin-sensitive pathway. We also showed that stimulation with SS14, in combination with calcium-ionophore, strongly enhanced arachidonate release from these cells.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Sakanaka C,Ferby I,Waga I,Bito H,Shimizu Tdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1994.2623subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-11-30 00:00:00pages
18-23issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(84)72623-4journal_volume
205pub_type
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